Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?

In the economic development literature, cultural diversity (for example, ethnolinguistic fractionalization) has been shown to have a negative impact on economic outcomes in many underdeveloped countries. We hypothesize that the impact of diversity on economic performance depends on the quality of a...

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Main Authors: Sobel, Russell S., Dutta, Nabamita, Roy, Sanjukta
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4954
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spelling okr-10986-49542021-04-23T14:02:20Z Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship? Sobel, Russell S. Dutta, Nabamita Roy, Sanjukta Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations D020 Entrepreneurship L260 Economic Sociology Economic Anthropology Social and Economic Stratification Z130 In the economic development literature, cultural diversity (for example, ethnolinguistic fractionalization) has been shown to have a negative impact on economic outcomes in many underdeveloped countries. We hypothesize that the impact of diversity on economic performance depends on the quality of a country's institutions. Under bad institutions diversity leads to conflict and expropriation, while under good institutions diversity leads to economic progress. A culturally diverse society or interaction among different cultures encourages exchange of, and competition between ideas and different world views. Under good institutions, this amalgamation of ideas and views leads to greater entrepreneurial initiatives. We show that higher levels of cultural diversity increase the rate of entrepreneurship in the presence of good institutions using evidence from the USA. 2012-03-30T07:30:33Z 2012-03-30T07:30:33Z 2010 Journal Article Review of Austrian Economics 08893047 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4954 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article United States
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations D020
Entrepreneurship L260
Economic Sociology
Economic Anthropology
Social and Economic Stratification Z130
spellingShingle Institutions: Design, Formation, and Operations D020
Entrepreneurship L260
Economic Sociology
Economic Anthropology
Social and Economic Stratification Z130
Sobel, Russell S.
Dutta, Nabamita
Roy, Sanjukta
Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
geographic_facet United States
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description In the economic development literature, cultural diversity (for example, ethnolinguistic fractionalization) has been shown to have a negative impact on economic outcomes in many underdeveloped countries. We hypothesize that the impact of diversity on economic performance depends on the quality of a country's institutions. Under bad institutions diversity leads to conflict and expropriation, while under good institutions diversity leads to economic progress. A culturally diverse society or interaction among different cultures encourages exchange of, and competition between ideas and different world views. Under good institutions, this amalgamation of ideas and views leads to greater entrepreneurial initiatives. We show that higher levels of cultural diversity increase the rate of entrepreneurship in the presence of good institutions using evidence from the USA.
format Journal Article
author Sobel, Russell S.
Dutta, Nabamita
Roy, Sanjukta
author_facet Sobel, Russell S.
Dutta, Nabamita
Roy, Sanjukta
author_sort Sobel, Russell S.
title Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
title_short Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
title_full Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
title_fullStr Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
title_full_unstemmed Does Cultural Diversity Increase the Rate of Entrepreneurship?
title_sort does cultural diversity increase the rate of entrepreneurship?
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4954
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