Technology Gap Matters on Spillover

This paper develops an oligopoly model with endogenous technology spillovers through foreign direct investment (FDI). The foreign entrant brings a superior technology and therefore may spend resources to prevent spillovers of its technology to the home firm. The home firm has an incentive to spend r...

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Main Author: Sawada, Naotaka
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4917
id okr-10986-4917
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-49172021-04-23T14:02:20Z Technology Gap Matters on Spillover Sawada, Naotaka Noncooperative Games C720 Multinational Firms International Business F230 Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L130 Technological Change: Choices and Consequences Diffusion Processes O330 This paper develops an oligopoly model with endogenous technology spillovers through foreign direct investment (FDI). The foreign entrant brings a superior technology and therefore may spend resources to prevent spillovers of its technology to the home firm. The home firm has an incentive to spend resources to gain these spillovers. After firms strategically choose their expenditures to influence technology spillovers, they compete in a Cournot-Nash quantity game. This study provides theoretical insight on the positive and negative empirical spillover results of FDI on productivity of local firms. Up to a critical bound, the larger the initial technology gap between the foreign and home firms, the more the home firm spends to gain spillovers. Past that boundary, the home firm decreases spending. As a result, the home firm's profits from spillovers vary, but larger technology gaps engender greater net profit losses from FDI. 2012-03-30T07:30:22Z 2012-03-30T07:30:22Z 2010 Journal Article Review of Development Economics 13636669 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4917 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Noncooperative Games C720
Multinational Firms
International Business F230
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L130
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences
Diffusion Processes O330
spellingShingle Noncooperative Games C720
Multinational Firms
International Business F230
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets L130
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences
Diffusion Processes O330
Sawada, Naotaka
Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper develops an oligopoly model with endogenous technology spillovers through foreign direct investment (FDI). The foreign entrant brings a superior technology and therefore may spend resources to prevent spillovers of its technology to the home firm. The home firm has an incentive to spend resources to gain these spillovers. After firms strategically choose their expenditures to influence technology spillovers, they compete in a Cournot-Nash quantity game. This study provides theoretical insight on the positive and negative empirical spillover results of FDI on productivity of local firms. Up to a critical bound, the larger the initial technology gap between the foreign and home firms, the more the home firm spends to gain spillovers. Past that boundary, the home firm decreases spending. As a result, the home firm's profits from spillovers vary, but larger technology gaps engender greater net profit losses from FDI.
format Journal Article
author Sawada, Naotaka
author_facet Sawada, Naotaka
author_sort Sawada, Naotaka
title Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
title_short Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
title_full Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
title_fullStr Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
title_full_unstemmed Technology Gap Matters on Spillover
title_sort technology gap matters on spillover
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4917
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