Delay and Dynamics in Labor Market Adjustment : Simulation Results
We simulate numerically a trade model with labor mobility costs added, modeled in such a way as to generate gross flows in excess of net flows. Adjustment to a trade shock can be slow with plausible parameter values. In our base case, the economy moves 95% of the distance to the new steady state in...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | EN |
| Published: |
2012
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4709 |
| Summary: | We simulate numerically a trade model with labor mobility costs added, modeled in such a way as to generate gross flows in excess of net flows. Adjustment to a trade shock can be slow with plausible parameter values. In our base case, the economy moves 95% of the distance to the new steady state in approximately eight years. Gross flows have a large effect on this rate of adjustment and on the normative effects of trade. Announcing and delaying the liberalization can build--or destroy--a constituency for free trade. We study the conditions under which these contrasting outcomes occur. |
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