Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China

This paper establishes a theoretical framework addressing the long-debated issue of efficiency and equity. Empirical evidence shows that a comparative-advantage-following development strategy promotes growth and narrows the income gap, achieving both efficiency in production and equity in income dis...

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Main Authors: Lin, Justin Yifu, Liu, Peilin
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4700
id okr-10986-4700
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-47002021-04-23T14:02:19Z Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China Lin, Justin Yifu Liu, Peilin Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310 Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities Redistributive Effects Environmental Taxes and Subsidies H230 Planning Models Planning Policy O210 Measurement of Economic Growth Aggregate Productivity Cross-Country Output Convergence O470 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform P210 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets Industry Studies Population P230 Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure Money Inflation P240 This paper establishes a theoretical framework addressing the long-debated issue of efficiency and equity. Empirical evidence shows that a comparative-advantage-following development strategy promotes growth and narrows the income gap, achieving both efficiency in production and equity in income distribution. A review of the past three decades of reform reveals that development in line with the comparative advantage of the People's Republic of China accounts for its outstanding economic performance. The dominant causes of the country's current problems are the remaining distortions in prices and government interventions in resource allocation. Therefore, to put the government's "scientific development outlook" into practice and to realize development with quality and speed, the country should deepen marketoriented transformation by eliminating these distortions and interventions. The inclusiveness of development can be further strengthened with financially sustainable social security and transfer payment policies. 2012-03-30T07:29:18Z 2012-03-30T07:29:18Z 2008 Journal Article Asian Development Review 01161105 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4700 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities
Redistributive Effects
Environmental Taxes and Subsidies H230
Planning Models
Planning Policy O210
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform P210
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets
Industry Studies
Population P230
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure
Money
Inflation P240
spellingShingle Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions D310
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities
Redistributive Effects
Environmental Taxes and Subsidies H230
Planning Models
Planning Policy O210
Measurement of Economic Growth
Aggregate Productivity
Cross-Country Output Convergence O470
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Planning, Coordination, and Reform P210
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Factor and Product Markets
Industry Studies
Population P230
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: National Income, Product, and Expenditure
Money
Inflation P240
Lin, Justin Yifu
Liu, Peilin
Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
geographic_facet China
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper establishes a theoretical framework addressing the long-debated issue of efficiency and equity. Empirical evidence shows that a comparative-advantage-following development strategy promotes growth and narrows the income gap, achieving both efficiency in production and equity in income distribution. A review of the past three decades of reform reveals that development in line with the comparative advantage of the People's Republic of China accounts for its outstanding economic performance. The dominant causes of the country's current problems are the remaining distortions in prices and government interventions in resource allocation. Therefore, to put the government's "scientific development outlook" into practice and to realize development with quality and speed, the country should deepen marketoriented transformation by eliminating these distortions and interventions. The inclusiveness of development can be further strengthened with financially sustainable social security and transfer payment policies.
format Journal Article
author Lin, Justin Yifu
Liu, Peilin
author_facet Lin, Justin Yifu
Liu, Peilin
author_sort Lin, Justin Yifu
title Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
title_short Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
title_full Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
title_fullStr Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
title_full_unstemmed Achieving Equity and Efficiency Simultaneously in the Primary Distribution Stage in the People's Republic of China
title_sort achieving equity and efficiency simultaneously in the primary distribution stage in the people's republic of china
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4700
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