Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India

This paper examines the extent to which the growth of China and India in world markets is affecting the patterns of trade specialization in Latin American (LA) economies. We construct a measure of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) by 3-digit ISIC sector, country, and year. This RCA accounts for b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lederman, Daniel, Olarreaga, Marcelo, Rubiano, Eliana
Format: Journal Article
Language:EN
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4672
id okr-10986-4672
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-46722021-04-23T14:02:19Z Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India Lederman, Daniel Olarreaga, Marcelo Rubiano, Eliana Trade: General F100 Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140 This paper examines the extent to which the growth of China and India in world markets is affecting the patterns of trade specialization in Latin American (LA) economies. We construct a measure of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) by 3-digit ISIC sector, country, and year. This RCA accounts for both imports and exports. The empirical analyses explore the correlation between the RCAs of LA and the two Asian economies. Econometric estimates suggest that the specialization pattern of LA--with the exception of Mexico--has been moving in opposite direction to the trade specialization pattern of China and India. Labor-intensive sectors (both unskilled and skilled) probably have been negatively affected by the growing presence of China and India in world markets, while natural resource and scientific knowledge intensive sectors have probably benefited from China and India's growth since 1990. 2012-03-30T07:29:10Z 2012-03-30T07:29:10Z 2008 Journal Article Review of World Economics/Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv 16102878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4672 EN http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Journal Article Latin America India China Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language EN
topic Trade: General F100
Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
spellingShingle Trade: General F100
Country and Industry Studies of Trade F140
Lederman, Daniel
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Rubiano, Eliana
Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
geographic_facet Latin America
India
China
Mexico
relation http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo
description This paper examines the extent to which the growth of China and India in world markets is affecting the patterns of trade specialization in Latin American (LA) economies. We construct a measure of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) by 3-digit ISIC sector, country, and year. This RCA accounts for both imports and exports. The empirical analyses explore the correlation between the RCAs of LA and the two Asian economies. Econometric estimates suggest that the specialization pattern of LA--with the exception of Mexico--has been moving in opposite direction to the trade specialization pattern of China and India. Labor-intensive sectors (both unskilled and skilled) probably have been negatively affected by the growing presence of China and India in world markets, while natural resource and scientific knowledge intensive sectors have probably benefited from China and India's growth since 1990.
format Journal Article
author Lederman, Daniel
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Rubiano, Eliana
author_facet Lederman, Daniel
Olarreaga, Marcelo
Rubiano, Eliana
author_sort Lederman, Daniel
title Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
title_short Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
title_full Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
title_fullStr Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
title_full_unstemmed Trade Specialization in Latin America: The Impact of China and India
title_sort trade specialization in latin america: the impact of china and india
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4672
_version_ 1764392340454113280