Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile

The impact of increased export activity on plant wages is estimated in a developing country context. To avoid potential endogenous selection problems, the empirical analysis benefits from exogenous variation in exports induced by a policy experiment—an export subsidy system implemented in Chile in 1...

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Main Author: Kandilov, Ivan T.
Format: Journal Article
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4503
id okr-10986-4503
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-45032021-04-23T14:02:18Z Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile Kandilov, Ivan T. book value consumers devaluation econometric models economics elasticity export export subsidy exports free trade GDP growth rate international trade inventory rents sunk costs trade liberalization value added wage differentials wages The impact of increased export activity on plant wages is estimated in a developing country context. To avoid potential endogenous selection problems, the empirical analysis benefits from exogenous variation in exports induced by a policy experiment—an export subsidy system implemented in Chile in 1986. Analyses using data from a panel survey of Chilean manufacturing establishments show that while the export subsidy had only a modest positive impact on the industrywide relative high-skilled wage, it significantly increased the plant-level relative high-skilled wage in medium-size establishments, which are most likely to take advantage of the subsidy and enter the export market. 2012-03-30T07:12:38Z 2012-03-30T07:12:38Z 2009-06-30 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4503 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Journal Article Latin America & Caribbean Chile
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic book value
consumers
devaluation
econometric models
economics
elasticity
export
export subsidy
exports
free trade
GDP
growth rate
international trade
inventory
rents
sunk costs
trade liberalization
value added
wage differentials
wages
spellingShingle book value
consumers
devaluation
econometric models
economics
elasticity
export
export subsidy
exports
free trade
GDP
growth rate
international trade
inventory
rents
sunk costs
trade liberalization
value added
wage differentials
wages
Kandilov, Ivan T.
Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Chile
description The impact of increased export activity on plant wages is estimated in a developing country context. To avoid potential endogenous selection problems, the empirical analysis benefits from exogenous variation in exports induced by a policy experiment—an export subsidy system implemented in Chile in 1986. Analyses using data from a panel survey of Chilean manufacturing establishments show that while the export subsidy had only a modest positive impact on the industrywide relative high-skilled wage, it significantly increased the plant-level relative high-skilled wage in medium-size establishments, which are most likely to take advantage of the subsidy and enter the export market.
format Journal Article
author Kandilov, Ivan T.
author_facet Kandilov, Ivan T.
author_sort Kandilov, Ivan T.
title Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
title_short Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
title_full Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
title_fullStr Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Do Exporters Pay Higher Wages? Plant-level Evidence from an Export Refund Policy in Chile
title_sort do exporters pay higher wages? plant-level evidence from an export refund policy in chile
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4503
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