The Unbanked

To analyze the prospects for expanding financial access to the poor, bank professionals assessed 1,438 households in six provinces in Indonesia to judge their creditworthiness. About 40 percent of poor households were judged creditworthy according to the criteria of Indonesia's largest microfin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Johnston, Don Jr., Morduch, Jonathan
Format: Journal Article
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4490
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-44902021-04-23T14:02:18Z The Unbanked Johnston, Don Jr. Morduch, Jonathan access to loans collateral creditworthiness financial access households lack of collateral lender microfinance small businesses small loans To analyze the prospects for expanding financial access to the poor, bank professionals assessed 1,438 households in six provinces in Indonesia to judge their creditworthiness. About 40 percent of poor households were judged creditworthy according to the criteria of Indonesia's largest microfinance bank, but fewer than 10 percent had recently borrowed from a microbank or formal lender. Possessing collateral appeared as a minor determinant of creditworthiness, in keeping with microfinance innovations. Although these households were judged able to service loans reliably, most desired small loans. Calculations show that the bank, given its current fee structure and banking practices, would lose money when lending at the scales desired. So, while innovations have helped to extend financial access, it remains difficult to lend in small amounts and cover costs. 2012-03-30T07:12:37Z 2012-03-30T07:12:37Z 2008-12-01 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4490 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Journal Article East Asia and Pacific Indonesia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic access to loans
collateral
creditworthiness
financial access
households
lack of collateral
lender
microfinance
small businesses
small loans
spellingShingle access to loans
collateral
creditworthiness
financial access
households
lack of collateral
lender
microfinance
small businesses
small loans
Johnston, Don Jr.
Morduch, Jonathan
The Unbanked
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
description To analyze the prospects for expanding financial access to the poor, bank professionals assessed 1,438 households in six provinces in Indonesia to judge their creditworthiness. About 40 percent of poor households were judged creditworthy according to the criteria of Indonesia's largest microfinance bank, but fewer than 10 percent had recently borrowed from a microbank or formal lender. Possessing collateral appeared as a minor determinant of creditworthiness, in keeping with microfinance innovations. Although these households were judged able to service loans reliably, most desired small loans. Calculations show that the bank, given its current fee structure and banking practices, would lose money when lending at the scales desired. So, while innovations have helped to extend financial access, it remains difficult to lend in small amounts and cover costs.
format Journal Article
author Johnston, Don Jr.
Morduch, Jonathan
author_facet Johnston, Don Jr.
Morduch, Jonathan
author_sort Johnston, Don Jr.
title The Unbanked
title_short The Unbanked
title_full The Unbanked
title_fullStr The Unbanked
title_full_unstemmed The Unbanked
title_sort unbanked
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4490
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