Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions

Financial dollarization is increasingly seen as a concern because of its tendency to contribute to financial crises and output volatility. As a result the debate on financial dollarization has shifted in favor of a more proactive stance on dedollarization. While often neglected, lending from interna...

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Main Author: Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
Format: Journal Article
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4445
id okr-10986-4445
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-44452021-04-23T14:02:17Z Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions Yeyati, Eduardo Levy Debt emerging economies financial crises international financial institution International Financial Institutions Levy local currency local economy returns sovereign risk Financial dollarization is increasingly seen as a concern because of its tendency to contribute to financial crises and output volatility. As a result the debate on financial dollarization has shifted in favor of a more proactive stance on dedollarization. While often neglected, lending from international financial institutions is an important source of financial dollarization in emerging economies and must be considered in any dedollarization strategy. This article revisits old and new arguments in favor of international financial institution lending in the local currency and argues that any such initiative should rely, at least initially, on demand from residents seeking stable returns in units of the local consumption basket but who are reluctant to take on sovereign risk. Superior enforcement capacity enables international financial institutions to intermediate these savings, currently invested in dollarized foreign assets, back into the local economy. The international financial institutions can offer investment-grade local currency bonds and use the proceeds to dedollarize their own lending to noninvestment-grade countries, thereby reducing financial dollarization and fostering the development of local currency markets. 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z 2012-03-30T07:12:35Z 2007-01-30 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4445 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Journal Article Latin America & Caribbean Mexico Chile Indonesia Philippines India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic Debt
emerging economies
financial crises
international financial institution
International Financial Institutions
Levy
local currency
local economy
returns
sovereign risk
spellingShingle Debt
emerging economies
financial crises
international financial institution
International Financial Institutions
Levy
local currency
local economy
returns
sovereign risk
Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
Chile
Indonesia
Philippines
India
description Financial dollarization is increasingly seen as a concern because of its tendency to contribute to financial crises and output volatility. As a result the debate on financial dollarization has shifted in favor of a more proactive stance on dedollarization. While often neglected, lending from international financial institutions is an important source of financial dollarization in emerging economies and must be considered in any dedollarization strategy. This article revisits old and new arguments in favor of international financial institution lending in the local currency and argues that any such initiative should rely, at least initially, on demand from residents seeking stable returns in units of the local consumption basket but who are reluctant to take on sovereign risk. Superior enforcement capacity enables international financial institutions to intermediate these savings, currently invested in dollarized foreign assets, back into the local economy. The international financial institutions can offer investment-grade local currency bonds and use the proceeds to dedollarize their own lending to noninvestment-grade countries, thereby reducing financial dollarization and fostering the development of local currency markets.
format Journal Article
author Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
author_facet Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
author_sort Yeyati, Eduardo Levy
title Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
title_short Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
title_full Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
title_fullStr Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
title_full_unstemmed Dollars, Debt, and International Financial Institutions
title_sort dollars, debt, and international financial institutions
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4445
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