The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa
The literature shows that divorced, separated, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV. Using nationally representative data from 13 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, this paper confirms that formerly married in...
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2012
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Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091109095115 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4310 |
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okr-10986-43102021-04-23T14:02:17Z The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa de Walque, Damien Kline, Rachel ADULT MORTALITY ADULT POPULATION AGING AIDS EPIDEMIC BEHAVIOUR PATTERNS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS COUNSELLING CULTURAL NORMS DISEASES DIVORCE EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS EPIDEMIC EPIDEMICS FAMILY PLANNING FEMALES FEWER WOMEN FIRST MARRIAGE HEALTH SURVEYS HIGH PREVALENCE OF HIV HIV HIV EPIDEMICS HIV INFECTION HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVALENCE HIV PREVALENCE RATE HIV PREVALENCE RATES HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS IMMUNE DEFICIENCY IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES IMMUNODEFICIENCY IMPACT OF AIDS INHERITANCE INTERCOURSE MARITAL STATUS MARRIED MEN MARRIED POPULATION MARRIED WOMEN MEDICINE MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLYGAMY POPULATION ASSOCIATION POPULATION STUDIES POPULATION STUDY PREVALENCE PREVALENCE RATE PREVALENCE RATES PREVENTION EFFORTS PREVENTION STRATEGIES PROGRESS PUBLIC SERVICES RISK FACTORS RISK TAKING RURAL POPULATION RURAL WOMEN SEXUAL ACTIVITY SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL RISK SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SPOUSE SPOUSES SPREAD OF HIV STD SYNDROMES VOLUNTARY TESTING VULNERABILITY The literature shows that divorced, separated, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV. Using nationally representative data from 13 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, this paper confirms that formerly married individuals are at significantly higher risk for HIV. The study goes further by examining individuals who have remarried. The results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population - usually larger than the divorced, separated, or widowed - and that they also have higher than average HIV prevalence. This large number of high-risk remarried individuals is an important source of vulnerability and further infection that needs to be acknowledged and taken into account in prevention strategies. 2012-03-19T19:13:43Z 2012-03-19T19:13:43Z 2009-11-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091109095115 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4310 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5118 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Africa |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
ADULT MORTALITY ADULT POPULATION AGING AIDS EPIDEMIC BEHAVIOUR PATTERNS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS COUNSELLING CULTURAL NORMS DISEASES DIVORCE EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS EPIDEMIC EPIDEMICS FAMILY PLANNING FEMALES FEWER WOMEN FIRST MARRIAGE HEALTH SURVEYS HIGH PREVALENCE OF HIV HIV HIV EPIDEMICS HIV INFECTION HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVALENCE HIV PREVALENCE RATE HIV PREVALENCE RATES HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS IMMUNE DEFICIENCY IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES IMMUNODEFICIENCY IMPACT OF AIDS INHERITANCE INTERCOURSE MARITAL STATUS MARRIED MEN MARRIED POPULATION MARRIED WOMEN MEDICINE MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLYGAMY POPULATION ASSOCIATION POPULATION STUDIES POPULATION STUDY PREVALENCE PREVALENCE RATE PREVALENCE RATES PREVENTION EFFORTS PREVENTION STRATEGIES PROGRESS PUBLIC SERVICES RISK FACTORS RISK TAKING RURAL POPULATION RURAL WOMEN SEXUAL ACTIVITY SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL RISK SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SPOUSE SPOUSES SPREAD OF HIV STD SYNDROMES VOLUNTARY TESTING VULNERABILITY |
spellingShingle |
ADULT MORTALITY ADULT POPULATION AGING AIDS EPIDEMIC BEHAVIOUR PATTERNS CONDOM CONDOM USE CONDOMS COUNSELLING CULTURAL NORMS DISEASES DIVORCE EARLY MARRIAGE ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS EPIDEMIC EPIDEMICS FAMILY PLANNING FEMALES FEWER WOMEN FIRST MARRIAGE HEALTH SURVEYS HIGH PREVALENCE OF HIV HIV HIV EPIDEMICS HIV INFECTION HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVALENCE HIV PREVALENCE RATE HIV PREVALENCE RATES HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS HUSBANDS IMMUNE DEFICIENCY IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES IMMUNODEFICIENCY IMPACT OF AIDS INHERITANCE INTERCOURSE MARITAL STATUS MARRIED MEN MARRIED POPULATION MARRIED WOMEN MEDICINE MIGRATION MINISTRY OF HEALTH MORTALITY POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POLYGAMY POPULATION ASSOCIATION POPULATION STUDIES POPULATION STUDY PREVALENCE PREVALENCE RATE PREVALENCE RATES PREVENTION EFFORTS PREVENTION STRATEGIES PROGRESS PUBLIC SERVICES RISK FACTORS RISK TAKING RURAL POPULATION RURAL WOMEN SEXUAL ACTIVITY SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR SEXUAL RISK SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL WELFARE SPOUSE SPOUSES SPREAD OF HIV STD SYNDROMES VOLUNTARY TESTING VULNERABILITY de Walque, Damien Kline, Rachel The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
geographic_facet |
Africa Africa Africa |
relation |
Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5118 |
description |
The literature shows that divorced,
separated, and widowed individuals in Africa are at
significantly increased risk for HIV. Using nationally
representative data from 13 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa,
this paper confirms that formerly married individuals are at
significantly higher risk for HIV. The study goes further by
examining individuals who have remarried. The results show
that remarried individuals form a large portion of the
population - usually larger than the divorced, separated, or
widowed - and that they also have higher than average HIV
prevalence. This large number of high-risk remarried
individuals is an important source of vulnerability and
further infection that needs to be acknowledged and taken
into account in prevention strategies. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
de Walque, Damien Kline, Rachel |
author_facet |
de Walque, Damien Kline, Rachel |
author_sort |
de Walque, Damien |
title |
The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
title_short |
The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
title_full |
The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
title_fullStr |
The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Association between Remarriage and HIV Infection : Evidence from National HIV Surveys in Africa |
title_sort |
association between remarriage and hiv infection : evidence from national hiv surveys in africa |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20091109095115 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4310 |
_version_ |
1764390869585100800 |