Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh

The paper assesses the costs and household level benefits of migrating overseas from Bangladesh. The authors survey households who have had overseas migrants to assess their characteristics compared to non-migrants. They also compute various types...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sharma, Manohar, Zaman, Hassan
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
TV
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090812085643
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4210
id okr-10986-4210
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCOUNT TRANSFER
ACCOUNTING
ASSET ACCUMULATION
AVERAGE REMITTANCE
AVERAGE REMITTANCE SIZE
BANK ACCOUNT
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANK DRAFT
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIC EDUCATION
BENEFITS OF MIGRATION
BORROWING
BUDGET CONSTRAINT
BUSINESS OWNERS
CAPITA INCOME
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CASH RESERVES
CHILD LABOR
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL LENDER
CONSUMER DURABLES
COST OF LIVING
CULTURAL CHANGE
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DESTINATION COUNTRY
DIRECT DEPOSIT
DISTRIBUTION OF REMITTANCES
DUMMY VARIABLE
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION LEVELS
EMPLOYER
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKET
GLOBALIZATION
HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD
HOUSEHOLD DYNAMICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMMIGRANTS
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
IMPORTANCE OF REMITTANCES
IMPORTANT POLICY
INDEBTEDNESS
INFLATION
INFORMAL CHANNELS
INFORMAL TRANSFER
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFORMED CHOICES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANT
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL REMITTANCES
JOB TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LAND OWNERSHIP
LANDOWNERS
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LIQUIDITY POSITION
LOAN
LOAN SIZES
LOANS FROM FRIENDS
MEAT
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MIGRANT
MIGRANT FAMILIES
MIGRANT FAMILY
MIGRANT WORKER
MIGRANT WORKER REMITTANCES
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION PROCESS
MONEY TRANSFER
MONEY TRANSFER COMPANIES
MONEY TRANSFER COMPANY
MORAL HAZARD
NEGATIVE SHOCKS
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUMBER OF MIGRANTS
OUTSTANDING DEBT
OUTSTANDING LOAN
OUTSTANDING LOANS
OVERSEAS MIGRANTS
OVERSEAS MIGRATION
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POOR ACCESS
POPULATION RESEARCH
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PROGRESS
RECEIPT
RECEIPTS
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCE CHANNELS
REMITTANCE FLOWS
REMITTANCE IMPACT
REMITTANCE RECEIPTS
REMITTANCE RECEIVING
REMITTANCE RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS
REMITTANCE RECIPIENTS
REMITTANCE SERVICE
REMITTANCE SERVICE PROVIDERS
REMITTANCE SERVICES
REMITTANCE TRANSACTIONS
REMITTANCE TRANSFER
REMITTANCE-RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RETURNEE
RETURNS
RISK PROFILE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL ASSET
SAVINGS
SEND MONEY
SERVICE PROVIDER
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
SOURCES OF FINANCE
SPOUSE
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
TEMPORARY WORKERS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSFER CHANNELS
TRANSITORY INCOME
TV
UNION
UNIONS
URBAN AREA
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
VILLAGE
VILLAGES
WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
WOMEN MIGRANTS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CREDIT
ACCOUNT TRANSFER
ACCOUNTING
ASSET ACCUMULATION
AVERAGE REMITTANCE
AVERAGE REMITTANCE SIZE
BANK ACCOUNT
BANK ACCOUNTS
BANK BRANCH
BANK DRAFT
BANKING SYSTEM
BASIC EDUCATION
BENEFITS OF MIGRATION
BORROWING
BUDGET CONSTRAINT
BUSINESS OWNERS
CAPITA INCOME
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CASH RESERVES
CHILD LABOR
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL LENDER
CONSUMER DURABLES
COST OF LIVING
CULTURAL CHANGE
DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
DEPENDENCY RATIO
DESTINATION COUNTRY
DIRECT DEPOSIT
DISTRIBUTION OF REMITTANCES
DUMMY VARIABLE
EARNINGS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION LEVEL
EDUCATION LEVELS
EMPLOYER
EMPLOYMENT
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
FAMILIES
FAMILY MEMBERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKET
GLOBALIZATION
HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD
HOUSEHOLD DYNAMICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSING
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMMIGRANTS
IMPACT OF MIGRATION
IMPACT OF REMITTANCES
IMPORTANCE OF REMITTANCES
IMPORTANT POLICY
INDEBTEDNESS
INFLATION
INFORMAL CHANNELS
INFORMAL TRANSFER
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION SERVICES
INFORMED CHOICES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANT
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL REMITTANCES
JOB TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MARKETS
LAND OWNERSHIP
LANDOWNERS
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS
LIQUIDITY POSITION
LOAN
LOAN SIZES
LOANS FROM FRIENDS
MEAT
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
MIGRANT
MIGRANT FAMILIES
MIGRANT FAMILY
MIGRANT WORKER
MIGRANT WORKER REMITTANCES
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION PROCESS
MONEY TRANSFER
MONEY TRANSFER COMPANIES
MONEY TRANSFER COMPANY
MORAL HAZARD
NEGATIVE SHOCKS
NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
NUMBER OF MIGRANTS
OUTSTANDING DEBT
OUTSTANDING LOAN
OUTSTANDING LOANS
OVERSEAS MIGRANTS
OVERSEAS MIGRATION
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
POOR ACCESS
POPULATION RESEARCH
POTENTIAL MIGRANTS
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PROGRESS
RECEIPT
RECEIPTS
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCE CHANNELS
REMITTANCE FLOWS
REMITTANCE IMPACT
REMITTANCE RECEIPTS
REMITTANCE RECEIVING
REMITTANCE RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS
REMITTANCE RECIPIENTS
REMITTANCE SERVICE
REMITTANCE SERVICE PROVIDERS
REMITTANCE SERVICES
REMITTANCE TRANSACTIONS
REMITTANCE TRANSFER
REMITTANCE-RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS
REMITTANCES
REPAYMENT
RETURNEE
RETURNS
RISK PROFILE
RURAL AREAS
RURAL ASSET
SAVINGS
SEND MONEY
SERVICE PROVIDER
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
SOURCES OF FINANCE
SPOUSE
TEMPORARY MIGRATION
TEMPORARY WORKERS
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSFER CHANNELS
TRANSITORY INCOME
TV
UNION
UNIONS
URBAN AREA
URBAN AREAS
URBAN CENTERS
VILLAGE
VILLAGES
WAGE DIFFERENTIALS
WOMEN MIGRANTS
Sharma, Manohar
Zaman, Hassan
Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
geographic_facet South Asia
South Asia
South Asia
Asia
Bangladesh
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5018
description The paper assesses the costs and household level benefits of migrating overseas from Bangladesh. The authors survey households who have had overseas migrants to assess their characteristics compared to non-migrants. They also compute various types of migration and remittance related transaction costs and discuss the channels by which overseas migration is financed, remittances sent and the constraints faced by the poorest. Using the Propensity Score Matching method, the paper finds that overseas migration conveys substantial benefits to families as measured by household consumption, use of modern agricultural inputs, and level of household savings. The authors also offer some possible policy directions to strengthen the returns from migration as well as reduce some of the costs.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Sharma, Manohar
Zaman, Hassan
author_facet Sharma, Manohar
Zaman, Hassan
author_sort Sharma, Manohar
title Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
title_short Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
title_full Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
title_fullStr Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh
title_sort who migrates overseas and is it worth their while? an assessment of household survey data from bangladesh
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090812085643
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4210
_version_ 1764390424318836736
spelling okr-10986-42102021-04-23T14:02:16Z Who Migrates Overseas and Is It Worth Their While? An Assessment of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh Sharma, Manohar Zaman, Hassan ACCESS TO CREDIT ACCOUNT TRANSFER ACCOUNTING ASSET ACCUMULATION AVERAGE REMITTANCE AVERAGE REMITTANCE SIZE BANK ACCOUNT BANK ACCOUNTS BANK BRANCH BANK DRAFT BANKING SYSTEM BASIC EDUCATION BENEFITS OF MIGRATION BORROWING BUDGET CONSTRAINT BUSINESS OWNERS CAPITA INCOME CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CASH RESERVES CHILD LABOR COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL LENDER CONSUMER DURABLES COST OF LIVING CULTURAL CHANGE DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE DEPENDENCY RATIO DESTINATION COUNTRY DIRECT DEPOSIT DISTRIBUTION OF REMITTANCES DUMMY VARIABLE EARNINGS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION LEVELS EMPLOYER EMPLOYMENT EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES FAMILIES FAMILY MEMBERS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MARKET GLOBALIZATION HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD HOUSEHOLD DYNAMICS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLD WELFARE HOUSING HUMAN CAPITAL IMMIGRANTS IMPACT OF MIGRATION IMPACT OF REMITTANCES IMPORTANCE OF REMITTANCES IMPORTANT POLICY INDEBTEDNESS INFLATION INFORMAL CHANNELS INFORMAL TRANSFER INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INFORMATION SERVICES INFORMED CHOICES INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE INTERNATIONAL MIGRANT INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL REMITTANCES JOB TRAINING LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKETS LAND OWNERSHIP LANDOWNERS LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY CONSTRAINTS LIQUIDITY POSITION LOAN LOAN SIZES LOANS FROM FRIENDS MEAT MICRO-FINANCE MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTIONS MIGRANT MIGRANT FAMILIES MIGRANT FAMILY MIGRANT WORKER MIGRANT WORKER REMITTANCES MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRANTS MIGRATION MIGRATION PROCESS MONEY TRANSFER MONEY TRANSFER COMPANIES MONEY TRANSFER COMPANY MORAL HAZARD NEGATIVE SHOCKS NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS NUMBER OF MIGRANTS OUTSTANDING DEBT OUTSTANDING LOAN OUTSTANDING LOANS OVERSEAS MIGRANTS OVERSEAS MIGRATION POLICY IMPLICATIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER POOR ACCESS POPULATION RESEARCH POTENTIAL MIGRANTS POVERTY REDUCTION PRIMARY EDUCATION PROGRESS RECEIPT RECEIPTS REMITTANCE REMITTANCE CHANNELS REMITTANCE FLOWS REMITTANCE IMPACT REMITTANCE RECEIPTS REMITTANCE RECEIVING REMITTANCE RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS REMITTANCE RECIPIENTS REMITTANCE SERVICE REMITTANCE SERVICE PROVIDERS REMITTANCE SERVICES REMITTANCE TRANSACTIONS REMITTANCE TRANSFER REMITTANCE-RECEIVING HOUSEHOLDS REMITTANCES REPAYMENT RETURNEE RETURNS RISK PROFILE RURAL AREAS RURAL ASSET SAVINGS SEND MONEY SERVICE PROVIDER SERVICE PROVIDERS SOCIAL CAPITAL SOURCES OF FINANCE SPOUSE TEMPORARY MIGRATION TEMPORARY WORKERS TRANSACTION TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSACTIONS COSTS TRANSFER CHANNELS TRANSITORY INCOME TV UNION UNIONS URBAN AREA URBAN AREAS URBAN CENTERS VILLAGE VILLAGES WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WOMEN MIGRANTS The paper assesses the costs and household level benefits of migrating overseas from Bangladesh. The authors survey households who have had overseas migrants to assess their characteristics compared to non-migrants. They also compute various types of migration and remittance related transaction costs and discuss the channels by which overseas migration is financed, remittances sent and the constraints faced by the poorest. Using the Propensity Score Matching method, the paper finds that overseas migration conveys substantial benefits to families as measured by household consumption, use of modern agricultural inputs, and level of household savings. The authors also offer some possible policy directions to strengthen the returns from migration as well as reduce some of the costs. 2012-03-19T19:11:53Z 2012-03-19T19:11:53Z 2009-08-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090812085643 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4210 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5018 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia South Asia South Asia Asia Bangladesh