Banking on Politics

This paper presents new data from 150 countries showing that former cabinet members, central bank governors, and financial regulators are many orders of magnitude more likely than other citizens to become board members of banks. Countries where the...

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Main Authors: Raddatz, Claudio, Braun, Matías
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090415165247
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4096
id okr-10986-4096
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-40962021-04-23T14:02:15Z Banking on Politics Raddatz, Claudio Braun, Matías ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING PRACTICES BALANCE-SHEET BANK CREDIT BANKING CRISIS BANKING REGULATION BANKING SECTOR BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT BANKING SYSTEM BANKING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT BANKING SYSTEMS BANKS BARRIERS TO ENTRY BOARD MEMBER BOARD MEMBERS BOARDS OF DIRECTORS BRIBES CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS CENTRAL BANKING CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORRUPT CORRUPTION CREDITOR CREDITORS DEBT EMPLOYMENT FINANCIAL DATA FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL EXPERTISE FINANCIAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL RATIOS FINANCIAL REGULATION FINANCIAL REGULATOR FINANCIAL REGULATORS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL STRUCTURE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FIRM PERFORMANCE GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS INCOME INDIVIDUALS INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTERNATIONAL BANK INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES LEGAL PROTECTION LENDERS LIMITED LIQUID ASSETS MACROECONOMICS MINISTERS MISREPORTING POLITICIAN POLITICIANS PRIVATE BANKING PRIVATE BANKS PRIVATE CREDIT PROBABILITIES PROBABILITY PROFITABILITY PROXY PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC SERVICES RELEVANT POPULATION RENTS RETURN ON ASSETS RETURN ON EQUITY SALARIES SECURITIES SHAREHOLDERS SOCIAL NETWORKS SOCIETY This paper presents new data from 150 countries showing that former cabinet members, central bank governors, and financial regulators are many orders of magnitude more likely than other citizens to become board members of banks. Countries where the politician-banker phenomenon is more prevalent have higher corruption and more powerful yet less accountable governments, but not better functioning financial systems. Regulation becomes more pro-banker where this happens more often. Furthermore, a higher fraction of the rents that are created accrue to bankers, former politicians are not more likely to be directors when their side is in power, and banks are more profitable without being more leveraged. Rather than supporting a public interest view, the evidence is consistent with a capture-type private interest story where, in exchange for a non-executive position at a bank in the future, politicians provide for beneficial regulation. 2012-03-19T19:09:55Z 2012-03-19T19:09:55Z 2009-04-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090415165247 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4096 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4902 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper The World Region The World Region
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
BALANCE-SHEET
BANK CREDIT
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEMS
BANKS
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BOARD MEMBER
BOARD MEMBERS
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
BRIBES
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CENTRAL BANKING
CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORRUPT
CORRUPTION
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
DEBT
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL EXPERTISE
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL RATIOS
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL REGULATOR
FINANCIAL REGULATORS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FIRM PERFORMANCE
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
INCOME
INDIVIDUALS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LEGAL PROTECTION
LENDERS
LIMITED
LIQUID ASSETS
MACROECONOMICS
MINISTERS
MISREPORTING
POLITICIAN
POLITICIANS
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PROBABILITIES
PROBABILITY
PROFITABILITY
PROXY
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC SERVICES
RELEVANT POPULATION
RENTS
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
SALARIES
SECURITIES
SHAREHOLDERS
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIETY
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MEASURES
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
BALANCE-SHEET
BANK CREDIT
BANKING CRISIS
BANKING REGULATION
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEMS
BANKS
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BOARD MEMBER
BOARD MEMBERS
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
BRIBES
CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
CENTRAL BANKING
CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDERS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORRUPT
CORRUPTION
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
DEBT
EMPLOYMENT
FINANCIAL DATA
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL EXPERTISE
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL RATIOS
FINANCIAL REGULATION
FINANCIAL REGULATOR
FINANCIAL REGULATORS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STRUCTURE
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FIRM PERFORMANCE
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS
INCOME
INDIVIDUALS
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LEGAL PROTECTION
LENDERS
LIMITED
LIQUID ASSETS
MACROECONOMICS
MINISTERS
MISREPORTING
POLITICIAN
POLITICIANS
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE BANKS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PROBABILITIES
PROBABILITY
PROFITABILITY
PROXY
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC SERVICES
RELEVANT POPULATION
RENTS
RETURN ON ASSETS
RETURN ON EQUITY
SALARIES
SECURITIES
SHAREHOLDERS
SOCIAL NETWORKS
SOCIETY
Raddatz, Claudio
Braun, Matías
Banking on Politics
geographic_facet The World Region
The World Region
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 4902
description This paper presents new data from 150 countries showing that former cabinet members, central bank governors, and financial regulators are many orders of magnitude more likely than other citizens to become board members of banks. Countries where the politician-banker phenomenon is more prevalent have higher corruption and more powerful yet less accountable governments, but not better functioning financial systems. Regulation becomes more pro-banker where this happens more often. Furthermore, a higher fraction of the rents that are created accrue to bankers, former politicians are not more likely to be directors when their side is in power, and banks are more profitable without being more leveraged. Rather than supporting a public interest view, the evidence is consistent with a capture-type private interest story where, in exchange for a non-executive position at a bank in the future, politicians provide for beneficial regulation.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Raddatz, Claudio
Braun, Matías
author_facet Raddatz, Claudio
Braun, Matías
author_sort Raddatz, Claudio
title Banking on Politics
title_short Banking on Politics
title_full Banking on Politics
title_fullStr Banking on Politics
title_full_unstemmed Banking on Politics
title_sort banking on politics
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20090415165247
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/4096
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