Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti
Uniquely among Latin American and Caribbean countries, Haiti has a largely non-public education system. Prior to the earthquake of January 2010, just 19 percent of primary school students were enrolled in public schools, with the remainder enrolled...
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2012
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okr-10986-39852021-04-23T14:02:14Z Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti Demombynes, Gabriel Holland, Peter Leon, Gianmarco ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCREDITATION AGE GROUPS AGE OF ENTRY AID ANNUAL FEES ATTAINMENT PROFILE ATTENDANCE RATE ATTENDANCE RATES ATTENDING SCHOOL AVAILABILITY OF SCHOOLS BARRIER BASIC EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION SERVICES BASIC EDUCATION SYSTEM BIASES CENSUS DATA CLASS SIZE CLASS SIZES CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COHORT PROPORTION COMPARATIVE EDUCATION COMPLETION RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC FACTORS EDUCATED PERSON EDUCATION ATTAINMENT EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION LEVELS EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM EMPLOYMENT EXAM EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FIRST GRADE GENDER GENDER GAP GENDER GAP IN EDUCATION GIRLS GRADE REPETITION GRADE SCHOOLS HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER EDUCATION QUALITY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIBRARIES LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERATURE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MULTIGRADE CLASSROOMS NUMBER OF SCHOOLS NUMBER OF STUDENTS NUMBER OF STUDENTS PER CLASS NUMBER OF TEACHERS OLDER CHILDREN OPEN ACCESS PAPERS PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUT PRIMARY SCHOOL FEES PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLING PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROVIDERS OF EDUCATION PROVISION OF EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOLS PUBLISHERS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY STANDARDS RADIO RECONSTRUCTION OF SCHOOLS RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL SCHOOLS SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL CENSUS SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION SCHOOL ENROLLMENT SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEE SCHOOL FEEDING SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL LEVEL SCHOOL MARKET SCHOOL SERVICES SCHOOL SUPPLY SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLING ACCESS SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SMALLER NUMBER SPORTS STUDENT PERFORMANCE STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO STUDENTS PER TEACHER SUPPLY OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER SUPPLY TEACHER TRAINING TEACHER-STUDENT RATIO TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING MATERIALS TEACHING METHODS TUITION TUITION FEES UNIVERSITY DEGREE URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOL URBAN SCHOOLS URBAN SLUMS YOUTH Uniquely among Latin American and Caribbean countries, Haiti has a largely non-public education system. Prior to the earthquake of January 2010, just 19 percent of primary school students were enrolled in public schools, with the remainder enrolled in a mix of religious, for-profit, and non-governmental organization-funded schools. This paper examines changes in Haitian schooling patterns in the last century and shows the country experienced tremendous growth in school attainment, driven almost entirely by growth in the private sector. Additionally, it provides evidence that the private market "works" to the extent that primary school fees are higher for schools with characteristics associated with education quality. The paper also analyzes the demand and supply determinants of school attendance and finds that household wealth is a major determinant of attendance. Given these findings, the authors conclude that in the near-term paying school fees for poor students may be an effective approach to expanding schooling access in Haiti. 2012-03-19T18:43:21Z 2012-03-19T18:43:21Z 2010-12-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20101213134039 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3985 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5503 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean America Haiti |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCREDITATION AGE GROUPS AGE OF ENTRY AID ANNUAL FEES ATTAINMENT PROFILE ATTENDANCE RATE ATTENDANCE RATES ATTENDING SCHOOL AVAILABILITY OF SCHOOLS BARRIER BASIC EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION SERVICES BASIC EDUCATION SYSTEM BIASES CENSUS DATA CLASS SIZE CLASS SIZES CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COHORT PROPORTION COMPARATIVE EDUCATION COMPLETION RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC FACTORS EDUCATED PERSON EDUCATION ATTAINMENT EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION LEVELS EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM EMPLOYMENT EXAM EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FIRST GRADE GENDER GENDER GAP GENDER GAP IN EDUCATION GIRLS GRADE REPETITION GRADE SCHOOLS HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER EDUCATION QUALITY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIBRARIES LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERATURE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MULTIGRADE CLASSROOMS NUMBER OF SCHOOLS NUMBER OF STUDENTS NUMBER OF STUDENTS PER CLASS NUMBER OF TEACHERS OLDER CHILDREN OPEN ACCESS PAPERS PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUT PRIMARY SCHOOL FEES PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLING PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROVIDERS OF EDUCATION PROVISION OF EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOLS PUBLISHERS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY STANDARDS RADIO RECONSTRUCTION OF SCHOOLS RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL SCHOOLS SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL CENSUS SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION SCHOOL ENROLLMENT SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEE SCHOOL FEEDING SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL LEVEL SCHOOL MARKET SCHOOL SERVICES SCHOOL SUPPLY SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLING ACCESS SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SMALLER NUMBER SPORTS STUDENT PERFORMANCE STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO STUDENTS PER TEACHER SUPPLY OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER SUPPLY TEACHER TRAINING TEACHER-STUDENT RATIO TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING MATERIALS TEACHING METHODS TUITION TUITION FEES UNIVERSITY DEGREE URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOL URBAN SCHOOLS URBAN SLUMS YOUTH |
spellingShingle |
ACCESS TO EDUCATION ACCREDITATION AGE GROUPS AGE OF ENTRY AID ANNUAL FEES ATTAINMENT PROFILE ATTENDANCE RATE ATTENDANCE RATES ATTENDING SCHOOL AVAILABILITY OF SCHOOLS BARRIER BASIC EDUCATION BASIC EDUCATION SERVICES BASIC EDUCATION SYSTEM BIASES CENSUS DATA CLASS SIZE CLASS SIZES CLASSROOM CLASSROOMS COHORT PROPORTION COMPARATIVE EDUCATION COMPLETION RATES DROPOUT RATES ECONOMIC FACTORS EDUCATED PERSON EDUCATION ATTAINMENT EDUCATION FOR ALL EDUCATION LEVEL EDUCATION LEVELS EDUCATION REFORM EDUCATION SECTOR EDUCATION SYSTEM EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM EMPLOYMENT EXAM EXPANSION OF EDUCATION FIRST GRADE GENDER GENDER GAP GENDER GAP IN EDUCATION GIRLS GRADE REPETITION GRADE SCHOOLS HIGHER EDUCATION HIGHER EDUCATION QUALITY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LEARNING LEVEL OF EDUCATION LIBRARIES LIFE EXPECTANCY LITERATURE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MULTIGRADE CLASSROOMS NUMBER OF SCHOOLS NUMBER OF STUDENTS NUMBER OF STUDENTS PER CLASS NUMBER OF TEACHERS OLDER CHILDREN OPEN ACCESS PAPERS PRIMARY COMPLETION PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY ENROLLMENT PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE PRIMARY SCHOOL ATTENDANCE PRIMARY SCHOOL DROPOUT PRIMARY SCHOOL FEES PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIMARY SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOL PRIVATE SCHOOLING PRIVATE SCHOOLS PROVIDERS OF EDUCATION PROVISION OF EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOL PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM PUBLIC SCHOOLS PUBLISHERS QUALIFIED TEACHERS QUALITY EDUCATION QUALITY OF EDUCATION QUALITY STANDARDS RADIO RECONSTRUCTION OF SCHOOLS RURAL AREAS RURAL POPULATION RURAL SCHOOLS SCHOLARSHIPS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SCHOOL CENSUS SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION SCHOOL ENROLLMENT SCHOOL FACILITIES SCHOOL FEE SCHOOL FEEDING SCHOOL FEES SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE SCHOOL LEVEL SCHOOL MARKET SCHOOL SERVICES SCHOOL SUPPLY SCHOOL YEAR SCHOOL-AGE SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN SCHOOLING SCHOOLING ACCESS SCHOOLS SECONDARY EDUCATION SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SMALLER NUMBER SPORTS STUDENT PERFORMANCE STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO STUDENTS PER TEACHER SUPPLY OF SCHOOLS TEACHER TEACHER SUPPLY TEACHER TRAINING TEACHER-STUDENT RATIO TEACHERS TEACHING TEACHING MATERIALS TEACHING METHODS TUITION TUITION FEES UNIVERSITY DEGREE URBAN AREAS URBAN SCHOOL URBAN SCHOOLS URBAN SLUMS YOUTH Demombynes, Gabriel Holland, Peter Leon, Gianmarco Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean America Haiti |
relation |
Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5503 |
description |
Uniquely among Latin American and
Caribbean countries, Haiti has a largely non-public
education system. Prior to the earthquake of January 2010,
just 19 percent of primary school students were enrolled in
public schools, with the remainder enrolled in a mix of
religious, for-profit, and non-governmental
organization-funded schools. This paper examines changes in
Haitian schooling patterns in the last century and shows the
country experienced tremendous growth in school attainment,
driven almost entirely by growth in the private sector.
Additionally, it provides evidence that the private market
"works" to the extent that primary school fees are
higher for schools with characteristics associated with
education quality. The paper also analyzes the demand and
supply determinants of school attendance and finds that
household wealth is a major determinant of attendance. Given
these findings, the authors conclude that in the near-term
paying school fees for poor students may be an effective
approach to expanding schooling access in Haiti. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper |
author |
Demombynes, Gabriel Holland, Peter Leon, Gianmarco |
author_facet |
Demombynes, Gabriel Holland, Peter Leon, Gianmarco |
author_sort |
Demombynes, Gabriel |
title |
Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
title_short |
Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
title_full |
Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
title_fullStr |
Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
title_full_unstemmed |
Students and the Market for Schools in Haiti |
title_sort |
students and the market for schools in haiti |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20101213134039 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3985 |
_version_ |
1764389348140122112 |