The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains

Standards have become an increasingly important dimension in global trade. Without the capacity to meet the growing body of standards, producers may either have difficulty in entering global markets, or be relegated to unprofitable and low-margin n...

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Main Author: Kaplinsky, Raphael
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100804134640
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3880
id okr-10986-3880
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-38802021-04-23T14:02:13Z The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains Kaplinsky, Raphael ACCREDITATION ACCREDITATIONS AGRICULTURE AUDITS BENCHMARKING BRAND BRAND NAME CAPITAL GOODS CARBON COLLECTIVE ACTION COLLECTIVE BARGAINING COMPETITIVENESS CONSUMERS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIVISION OF LABOR DOMESTIC MARKETS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY EMISSIONS ENTRY ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ENVIRONMENTS EXPENDITURE EXPORTS FAIR FAIR TRADE FISHING FOOD PRODUCTION FOREST MANAGEMENT FORESTRY HOME MARKET INCOME INNOVATION INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVENTORIES LABOR STANDARDS LABOUR MARKET ACCESS MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET SEGMENTS MARKETING MINIMUM WAGE PER CAPITA INCOMES PERSONAL COMPUTER POLITICAL ECONOMY PRODUCERS PRODUCT QUALITY PRODUCTION PROCESS PRODUCTION PROCESSES PRODUCTIVITY QUALITY STANDARDS QUOTAS RETAIL RETAILING SAFETY SAFETY STANDARDS SITE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SPREAD STANDARDIZATION STREAMS SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CHAIN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT SUPPLY CHAINS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TIMBER TRADE BARRIERS TRADE COMPETITIVENESS UNFAIR COMPETITION VALUE ADDED WEALTH WEB WORKING CAPITAL WORKING CONDITIONS WTO Standards have become an increasingly important dimension in global trade. Without the capacity to meet the growing body of standards, producers may either have difficulty in entering global markets, or be relegated to unprofitable and low-margin niches. This paper overviews the history of standards, explains the difference between different types of standards, and identifies the key stakeholders involved in the setting of standards. It then addresses the role that standards play in enterprise upgrading and considers some of the major costs for producers in meeting standards, including potential cost barriers for small-scale producers. Before concluding with a discussion of the policy challenges raised by these developments, it discusses the extent to which standards intensity in global value chains will be affected when the final markets increasingly move from high-income consumers in the North to lower-income consumers in Southern economies such as China and India. 2012-03-19T18:41:28Z 2012-03-19T18:41:28Z 2010-08-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100804134640 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3880 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5396 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper The World Region The World Region
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCREDITATION
ACCREDITATIONS
AGRICULTURE
AUDITS
BENCHMARKING
BRAND
BRAND NAME
CAPITAL GOODS
CARBON
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMERS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIVISION OF LABOR
DOMESTIC MARKETS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
EMISSIONS
ENTRY
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTS
EXPENDITURE
EXPORTS
FAIR
FAIR TRADE
FISHING
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FORESTRY
HOME MARKET
INCOME
INNOVATION
INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
LABOR STANDARDS
LABOUR
MARKET ACCESS
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET SEGMENTS
MARKETING
MINIMUM WAGE
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PERSONAL COMPUTER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRODUCERS
PRODUCT QUALITY
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVITY
QUALITY STANDARDS
QUOTAS
RETAIL
RETAILING
SAFETY
SAFETY STANDARDS
SITE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SPREAD
STANDARDIZATION
STREAMS
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TIMBER
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE COMPETITIVENESS
UNFAIR COMPETITION
VALUE ADDED
WEALTH
WEB
WORKING CAPITAL
WORKING CONDITIONS
WTO
spellingShingle ACCREDITATION
ACCREDITATIONS
AGRICULTURE
AUDITS
BENCHMARKING
BRAND
BRAND NAME
CAPITAL GOODS
CARBON
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMERS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIVISION OF LABOR
DOMESTIC MARKETS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
EMISSIONS
ENTRY
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTS
EXPENDITURE
EXPORTS
FAIR
FAIR TRADE
FISHING
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOREST MANAGEMENT
FORESTRY
HOME MARKET
INCOME
INNOVATION
INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
LABOR STANDARDS
LABOUR
MARKET ACCESS
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET SEGMENTS
MARKETING
MINIMUM WAGE
PER CAPITA INCOMES
PERSONAL COMPUTER
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PRODUCERS
PRODUCT QUALITY
PRODUCTION PROCESS
PRODUCTION PROCESSES
PRODUCTIVITY
QUALITY STANDARDS
QUOTAS
RETAIL
RETAILING
SAFETY
SAFETY STANDARDS
SITE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SPREAD
STANDARDIZATION
STREAMS
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
SUPPLY CHAINS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TIMBER
TRADE BARRIERS
TRADE COMPETITIVENESS
UNFAIR COMPETITION
VALUE ADDED
WEALTH
WEB
WORKING CAPITAL
WORKING CONDITIONS
WTO
Kaplinsky, Raphael
The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
geographic_facet The World Region
The World Region
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5396
description Standards have become an increasingly important dimension in global trade. Without the capacity to meet the growing body of standards, producers may either have difficulty in entering global markets, or be relegated to unprofitable and low-margin niches. This paper overviews the history of standards, explains the difference between different types of standards, and identifies the key stakeholders involved in the setting of standards. It then addresses the role that standards play in enterprise upgrading and considers some of the major costs for producers in meeting standards, including potential cost barriers for small-scale producers. Before concluding with a discussion of the policy challenges raised by these developments, it discusses the extent to which standards intensity in global value chains will be affected when the final markets increasingly move from high-income consumers in the North to lower-income consumers in Southern economies such as China and India.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Kaplinsky, Raphael
author_facet Kaplinsky, Raphael
author_sort Kaplinsky, Raphael
title The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
title_short The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
title_full The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
title_fullStr The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Standards in Global Value Chains
title_sort role of standards in global value chains
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20100804134640
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3880
_version_ 1764388811700174848