Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa

As COVID-19 vaccines have become more widely available in Sub-Saharan Africa, vaccination campaigns in the region have struggled to pick up pace and trail the rest of the world. This paper presents new evidence on vaccine hesitancy, uptake, last-mi...

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Main Authors: Wollburg, Philip, Markhof, Yannick, Kanyanda, Shelton, Zezza, Alberto
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099335508232217310/IDU05ec89c670f38b04fbc0a07c0e8b8d6b653e1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37919
id okr-10986-37919
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-379192022-08-24T05:10:48Z Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa Wollburg, Philip Markhof, Yannick Kanyanda, Shelton Zezza, Alberto COVID-19 VACCINATION ACCESS TO VACCINE VACCINE ACCEPTANCE VACCINE HESITANCY INTRAHOUSEHOLD POWER RELATIONS As COVID-19 vaccines have become more widely available in Sub-Saharan Africa, vaccination campaigns in the region have struggled to pick up pace and trail the rest of the world. This paper presents new evidence on vaccine hesitancy, uptake, last-mile delivery barriers, and potential strategies to reach those who remain unvaccinated. The data come from high-frequency phone surveys in five countries in East and West Africa (Burkina Faso, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania). The surveys were conducted by countries’ national statistical agencies, have national scope, are cross-country comparable, and draw their samples from nationally representative sampling frames. The findings show that across the study countries, a majority is willing to get vaccinated. Still, vaccine hesitancy is non-negligible among those pending vaccination. Concerns about side effects of the vaccine are the primary reason for hesitancy. At the same time, many who are willing to get vaccinated are deterred by a lack of easy access to vaccines at the local level. Radio broadcasts have widespread reach and medical professionals have good rapport among the unvaccinated population. Furthermore, social ties and perceptions as well as intrahousehold power relations matter for vaccine take-up. Based on the findings, the paper elaborates policy options to boost vaccination campaigns in Sub-Saharan Africa. 2022-08-23T21:34:29Z 2022-08-23T21:34:29Z 2022-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099335508232217310/IDU05ec89c670f38b04fbc0a07c0e8b8d6b653e1 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37919 English en Policy Research Working Papers;10152 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Sub-Saharan Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
English
topic COVID-19
VACCINATION
ACCESS TO VACCINE
VACCINE ACCEPTANCE
VACCINE HESITANCY
INTRAHOUSEHOLD POWER RELATIONS
spellingShingle COVID-19
VACCINATION
ACCESS TO VACCINE
VACCINE ACCEPTANCE
VACCINE HESITANCY
INTRAHOUSEHOLD POWER RELATIONS
Wollburg, Philip
Markhof, Yannick
Kanyanda, Shelton
Zezza, Alberto
Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
geographic_facet Sub-Saharan Africa
relation Policy Research Working Papers;10152
description As COVID-19 vaccines have become more widely available in Sub-Saharan Africa, vaccination campaigns in the region have struggled to pick up pace and trail the rest of the world. This paper presents new evidence on vaccine hesitancy, uptake, last-mile delivery barriers, and potential strategies to reach those who remain unvaccinated. The data come from high-frequency phone surveys in five countries in East and West Africa (Burkina Faso, Kenya, Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania). The surveys were conducted by countries’ national statistical agencies, have national scope, are cross-country comparable, and draw their samples from nationally representative sampling frames. The findings show that across the study countries, a majority is willing to get vaccinated. Still, vaccine hesitancy is non-negligible among those pending vaccination. Concerns about side effects of the vaccine are the primary reason for hesitancy. At the same time, many who are willing to get vaccinated are deterred by a lack of easy access to vaccines at the local level. Radio broadcasts have widespread reach and medical professionals have good rapport among the unvaccinated population. Furthermore, social ties and perceptions as well as intrahousehold power relations matter for vaccine take-up. Based on the findings, the paper elaborates policy options to boost vaccination campaigns in Sub-Saharan Africa.
format Working Paper
author Wollburg, Philip
Markhof, Yannick
Kanyanda, Shelton
Zezza, Alberto
author_facet Wollburg, Philip
Markhof, Yannick
Kanyanda, Shelton
Zezza, Alberto
author_sort Wollburg, Philip
title Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Turning COVID-19 Vaccines into Vaccinations : New Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort turning covid-19 vaccines into vaccinations : new evidence from sub-saharan africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099335508232217310/IDU05ec89c670f38b04fbc0a07c0e8b8d6b653e1
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37919
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