Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal

Understanding the selection of workers into informality is a policy priority to design programs to increase formalization across Sub-Saharan Africa, where nine out of ten workers are informal. This paper estimates a model of self-selection with ent...

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Main Authors: Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos, Vazquez, Emmanuel
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099437007262219892/IDU0acf8d436078b904faa094620e585bc791ecd
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37775
id okr-10986-37775
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-377752022-07-28T05:10:41Z Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos Vazquez, Emmanuel EQUITY LABOR MARKET LABOR INFORMALITY LABOR SEGMENTATION INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE INCOME VULNERABILITY UNEDUCATED WORKERS Understanding the selection of workers into informality is a policy priority to design programs to increase formalization across Sub-Saharan Africa, where nine out of ten workers are informal. This paper estimates a model of self-selection with entry barriers into the formal sector to identify the extent of involuntary informality in Senegal, a representative country in terms of levels of informality in West Africa and with one of the most rigid labor markets in the world. The results show that the desire of being formal is greater for workers with formal education, married, and a lower proportion of children younger than age five living in the household. The individual's preference for the formal sector also grows with age at a decreasing rate. The results also show that labor informality is mainly a voluntary phenomenon, with 30 percent of informal workers being involuntarily displaced into the informal sector. The results are robust to different model specifications, definitions of labor informality, and heterogeneous groups of workers. 2022-07-27T15:55:32Z 2022-07-27T15:55:32Z 2022-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099437007262219892/IDU0acf8d436078b904faa094620e585bc791ecd http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37775 English en_US Policy Research Working Papers;10129 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Western and Central (AFW) Africa Senegal
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic EQUITY
LABOR MARKET
LABOR INFORMALITY
LABOR SEGMENTATION
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE
INCOME VULNERABILITY
UNEDUCATED WORKERS
spellingShingle EQUITY
LABOR MARKET
LABOR INFORMALITY
LABOR SEGMENTATION
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT PREFERENCE
INCOME VULNERABILITY
UNEDUCATED WORKERS
Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos
Vazquez, Emmanuel
Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
geographic_facet Africa Western and Central (AFW)
Africa
Senegal
relation Policy Research Working Papers;10129
description Understanding the selection of workers into informality is a policy priority to design programs to increase formalization across Sub-Saharan Africa, where nine out of ten workers are informal. This paper estimates a model of self-selection with entry barriers into the formal sector to identify the extent of involuntary informality in Senegal, a representative country in terms of levels of informality in West Africa and with one of the most rigid labor markets in the world. The results show that the desire of being formal is greater for workers with formal education, married, and a lower proportion of children younger than age five living in the household. The individual's preference for the formal sector also grows with age at a decreasing rate. The results also show that labor informality is mainly a voluntary phenomenon, with 30 percent of informal workers being involuntarily displaced into the informal sector. The results are robust to different model specifications, definitions of labor informality, and heterogeneous groups of workers.
format Working Paper
author Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos
Vazquez, Emmanuel
author_facet Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos
Vazquez, Emmanuel
author_sort Rodríguez-Castelán, Carlos
title Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
title_short Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
title_full Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
title_fullStr Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
title_full_unstemmed Labor Informality and Market Segmentation in Senegal
title_sort labor informality and market segmentation in senegal
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099437007262219892/IDU0acf8d436078b904faa094620e585bc791ecd
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37775
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