Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics

In response to a request from the Government of Vietnam, this World Bank study was conducted from July 2020 to April 2021 to deepen knowledge about the different plastic waste types leaking into rivers and the ocean in Vietnam and identify their ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC : World Bank 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099731406282241639/P1673070d02f2c0be080740356b6b0e3deb
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37693
id okr-10986-37693
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-376932022-07-14T05:10:33Z Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics World Bank PLASTIC POLLUTION WASTE CATEGORIZATION BRAND AUDIT SURVEY LOCATIONS COASTAL SITES INTEGRATED PLASTICS TRANSPORT In response to a request from the Government of Vietnam, this World Bank study was conducted from July 2020 to April 2021 to deepen knowledge about the different plastic waste types leaking into rivers and the ocean in Vietnam and identify their market alternatives for potential substitution. This report summarizes three diagnostics: field surveys on riverbanks, and at coastal sites to determine the extent of plastic pollution, and the top 10 polluting items; remote sensing and net trawl surveys that monitored plastic waste in, and alongside, waterways that flow into the ocean; and a preliminary analysis of alternatives to Vietnam’s most-polluting plastic items. Key messages include: plastic waste was by far the most abundant type of waste collected in the field surveys; take-away food packaging waste was the most abundant source of plastic waste found in the field surveys followed by fisheries-related waste and household-related waste; and the Clean Coast Index (CCI) measurement, which is a tool to assess relative coastal cleanliness, showed that 71 percent of the coastal sites surveyed were extremely dirty. The objective of the diagnostics was to deepen knowledge about the different plastic waste types leaking into rivers and the ocean in Vietnam, and identify and analyze their market alternatives for potential substitution. The field and river monitoring surveys aimed to identify the priority plastic items (i.e. the top 10 polluters) to inform subsequent analysis of targeted measures for phasing out low-value plastic items. The objective was to identify the quantities and types of plastic waste, and the key locations where the waste is entering Vietnam’s waterways. The overarching goal of the surveys was to inform government agencies, mobilize their buy-in to solve plastic waste problems, build their capacity, and develop local relationships. 2022-07-13T15:33:14Z 2022-07-13T15:33:14Z 2021-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099731406282241639/P1673070d02f2c0be080740356b6b0e3deb http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37693 English en_US East Asia and Pacific Region, Marine Plastics Series; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC : World Bank Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic PLASTIC POLLUTION
WASTE CATEGORIZATION
BRAND AUDIT
SURVEY LOCATIONS
COASTAL SITES
INTEGRATED PLASTICS TRANSPORT
spellingShingle PLASTIC POLLUTION
WASTE CATEGORIZATION
BRAND AUDIT
SURVEY LOCATIONS
COASTAL SITES
INTEGRATED PLASTICS TRANSPORT
World Bank
Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation East Asia and Pacific Region, Marine Plastics Series;
description In response to a request from the Government of Vietnam, this World Bank study was conducted from July 2020 to April 2021 to deepen knowledge about the different plastic waste types leaking into rivers and the ocean in Vietnam and identify their market alternatives for potential substitution. This report summarizes three diagnostics: field surveys on riverbanks, and at coastal sites to determine the extent of plastic pollution, and the top 10 polluting items; remote sensing and net trawl surveys that monitored plastic waste in, and alongside, waterways that flow into the ocean; and a preliminary analysis of alternatives to Vietnam’s most-polluting plastic items. Key messages include: plastic waste was by far the most abundant type of waste collected in the field surveys; take-away food packaging waste was the most abundant source of plastic waste found in the field surveys followed by fisheries-related waste and household-related waste; and the Clean Coast Index (CCI) measurement, which is a tool to assess relative coastal cleanliness, showed that 71 percent of the coastal sites surveyed were extremely dirty. The objective of the diagnostics was to deepen knowledge about the different plastic waste types leaking into rivers and the ocean in Vietnam, and identify and analyze their market alternatives for potential substitution. The field and river monitoring surveys aimed to identify the priority plastic items (i.e. the top 10 polluters) to inform subsequent analysis of targeted measures for phasing out low-value plastic items. The objective was to identify the quantities and types of plastic waste, and the key locations where the waste is entering Vietnam’s waterways. The overarching goal of the surveys was to inform government agencies, mobilize their buy-in to solve plastic waste problems, build their capacity, and develop local relationships.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
title_short Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
title_full Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
title_fullStr Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed Vietnam : Plastic Pollution Diagnostics
title_sort vietnam : plastic pollution diagnostics
publisher Washington, DC : World Bank
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099731406282241639/P1673070d02f2c0be080740356b6b0e3deb
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37693
_version_ 1764487685781585920