Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey

This paper surveys the small branch of welfare economics that studies indicators combining poverty and mortality. The paper distinguishes two reasons for constructing such indicators. The first reason is to perform multidimensional well-being compa...

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Main Author: Decerf, Benoit
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099402105162241895/IDU003ff3c5203a69044050bd030e5fb8d3af225
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37462
id okr-10986-37462
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-374622022-05-21T05:10:31Z Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey Decerf, Benoit WELFARE ECONOMICS ECONOMIC INDICATORS POVERTY INDICATORS MORTALITY INDICATORS WELL-BEING COMPARISON LIFE EXPECTANCY INEQUITY SELECTIVE MORTALITY NORMATIVE WELL-BEING INDICATORS POVERTY MEASUREMENT MORTALITY PARADOX POVERTY-ADJUSTED LIFE-EXPECTANCY MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY This paper surveys the small branch of welfare economics that studies indicators combining poverty and mortality. The paper distinguishes two reasons for constructing such indicators. The first reason is to perform multidimensional well-being comparisons. For this purpose, mortality has (negative) intrinsic value. The key question relates to the trade-off that the indicator makes between poverty and mortality, that is, between the quality and quantity of life. A lifecycle utility approach suggests expressing this trade-off as the number of years spent in poverty that is deemed equivalent to one year lost to mortality. The second reason is to investigate the instrumental role that selective mortality—the fact that the poor tend to die earlier—has on the evolution of poverty measures. Then, the key question is how to define the counterfactual situation against which the instrumental impact of mortality is assessed. 2022-05-20T16:32:00Z 2022-05-20T16:32:00Z 2022-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099402105162241895/IDU003ff3c5203a69044050bd030e5fb8d3af225 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37462 English Policy Research Workging Papers;10042 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic WELFARE ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
POVERTY INDICATORS
MORTALITY INDICATORS
WELL-BEING COMPARISON
LIFE EXPECTANCY INEQUITY
SELECTIVE MORTALITY
NORMATIVE WELL-BEING INDICATORS
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
MORTALITY PARADOX
POVERTY-ADJUSTED LIFE-EXPECTANCY
MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY
spellingShingle WELFARE ECONOMICS
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
POVERTY INDICATORS
MORTALITY INDICATORS
WELL-BEING COMPARISON
LIFE EXPECTANCY INEQUITY
SELECTIVE MORTALITY
NORMATIVE WELL-BEING INDICATORS
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
MORTALITY PARADOX
POVERTY-ADJUSTED LIFE-EXPECTANCY
MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY
Decerf, Benoit
Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
relation Policy Research Workging Papers;10042
description This paper surveys the small branch of welfare economics that studies indicators combining poverty and mortality. The paper distinguishes two reasons for constructing such indicators. The first reason is to perform multidimensional well-being comparisons. For this purpose, mortality has (negative) intrinsic value. The key question relates to the trade-off that the indicator makes between poverty and mortality, that is, between the quality and quantity of life. A lifecycle utility approach suggests expressing this trade-off as the number of years spent in poverty that is deemed equivalent to one year lost to mortality. The second reason is to investigate the instrumental role that selective mortality—the fact that the poor tend to die earlier—has on the evolution of poverty measures. Then, the key question is how to define the counterfactual situation against which the instrumental impact of mortality is assessed.
format Working Paper
author Decerf, Benoit
author_facet Decerf, Benoit
author_sort Decerf, Benoit
title Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
title_short Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
title_full Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
title_fullStr Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
title_full_unstemmed Normative Indicators Combining Poverty and Mortality : A Survey
title_sort normative indicators combining poverty and mortality : a survey
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099402105162241895/IDU003ff3c5203a69044050bd030e5fb8d3af225
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37462
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