Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys

This study examines how firms have made strategic choices and performed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on the organizational resources and strategic change literature, it uses World Bank Enterprise Surveys and the COVID-19 Follow-up Enterpri...

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Main Authors: Fang, Sheng, Goh, Chorching, Li, Shaomin, Xu, L. Colin
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724104052273280/IDU0426cc95a06afa0491e08abb0415a427f3ea5
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37294
id okr-10986-37294
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-372942022-04-13T05:10:38Z Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys Fang, Sheng Goh, Chorching Li, Shaomin Xu, L. Colin COVID-19 PANDEMIC CORONAVIRUS ORGANIZATIONAL RESOURCES STRATEGIC CHANGE CHANNEL STABILITY FIRM PERFORMANCE WORLD BANK ENTERPRISE SURVEY COVID-19 FOLLOW-UP ENTERPRISE SURVEY FIRMS SURVIVAL AND GROWTH COVID CONTROL POLICIES This study examines how firms have made strategic choices and performed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on the organizational resources and strategic change literature, it uses World Bank Enterprise Surveys and the COVID-19 Follow-up Enterprise Surveys to examine how different endowments in organizational resources affected firm performance as measured by their survival status and sales growth, and how these resources interact with and affect strategic responses in the supply of inputs, response to changing demand, liquidity management, and innovation. The results indicate that larger firms, firms with foreign or state ownership, and subsidiary companies performed better during the pandemic by more effectively stabilizing supply, managing liquidity, and fostering new product development. Chief executive officers with longer tenure improved survival rates. Firms in richer countries have coped with the pandemic better and stringent government COVID-19 control policies have tended to hurt firms' performance. 2022-04-12T19:45:34Z 2022-04-12T19:45:34Z 2022-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724104052273280/IDU0426cc95a06afa0491e08abb0415a427f3ea5 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37294 English Policy Research Working Paper;9997 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic COVID-19
PANDEMIC
CORONAVIRUS
ORGANIZATIONAL RESOURCES
STRATEGIC CHANGE
CHANNEL STABILITY
FIRM PERFORMANCE
WORLD BANK ENTERPRISE SURVEY
COVID-19 FOLLOW-UP ENTERPRISE SURVEY
FIRMS SURVIVAL AND GROWTH
COVID CONTROL POLICIES
spellingShingle COVID-19
PANDEMIC
CORONAVIRUS
ORGANIZATIONAL RESOURCES
STRATEGIC CHANGE
CHANNEL STABILITY
FIRM PERFORMANCE
WORLD BANK ENTERPRISE SURVEY
COVID-19 FOLLOW-UP ENTERPRISE SURVEY
FIRMS SURVIVAL AND GROWTH
COVID CONTROL POLICIES
Fang, Sheng
Goh, Chorching
Li, Shaomin
Xu, L. Colin
Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
relation Policy Research Working Paper;9997
description This study examines how firms have made strategic choices and performed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Drawing on the organizational resources and strategic change literature, it uses World Bank Enterprise Surveys and the COVID-19 Follow-up Enterprise Surveys to examine how different endowments in organizational resources affected firm performance as measured by their survival status and sales growth, and how these resources interact with and affect strategic responses in the supply of inputs, response to changing demand, liquidity management, and innovation. The results indicate that larger firms, firms with foreign or state ownership, and subsidiary companies performed better during the pandemic by more effectively stabilizing supply, managing liquidity, and fostering new product development. Chief executive officers with longer tenure improved survival rates. Firms in richer countries have coped with the pandemic better and stringent government COVID-19 control policies have tended to hurt firms' performance.
format Working Paper
author Fang, Sheng
Goh, Chorching
Li, Shaomin
Xu, L. Colin
author_facet Fang, Sheng
Goh, Chorching
Li, Shaomin
Xu, L. Colin
author_sort Fang, Sheng
title Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
title_short Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
title_full Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
title_fullStr Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
title_full_unstemmed Firm Resources, Strategies, and Survival and Growth during COVID-19 : Evidence from Two-Wave Global Surveys
title_sort firm resources, strategies, and survival and growth during covid-19 : evidence from two-wave global surveys
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099724104052273280/IDU0426cc95a06afa0491e08abb0415a427f3ea5
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37294
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