Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines

The Philippines’ experience in implementing the social amelioration program (SAP) in response to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic highlights the pressing need for financial inclusion, especially among the poor. The absence of a nati...

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Main Author: Kawasoe, Yasuhiro
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099710003042242656/P1733800ce311d0570943d0e269733b2a4e
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37178
id okr-10986-37178
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-371782022-03-19T05:10:48Z Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines Kawasoe, Yasuhiro NATIONAL ID SYSTEM DIGITAL GOVERNMENT PAYMENT FINANCIAL INCLUSION ACCESS TO BANKING COVID-19 RECOVERY CORONOVIRUS RECOVERY PANTAWID PAMILYANG PILIPINO PROGRAM ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES MOBILE MONEY GOVERNMENT TO PERSON (G2P) PAYMENT G2PX The Philippines’ experience in implementing the social amelioration program (SAP) in response to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic highlights the pressing need for financial inclusion, especially among the poor. The absence of a national identification (ID) system and low bank account ownership posed a challenge in the delivery of SAP. The Government of the Philippines (GoP) expedited the development and registration for the national ID system (PhilSys) and used the opportunity to facilitate bank account opening. Not only ownership of bank or mobile money accounts but also accessibility to financial services is essential for financial inclusion. This study assesses the challenges and opportunities in financial inclusion, especially among the poor in remote communities. First, the study carries out a mapping of all financial transaction points and estimates the travel time to the nearest point. Second, the map is superimposed with the poverty and potential vulnerability of families in remote communities. Finally, the study assesses the coverage of 4Ps in remote areas in view of the potential challenges in implementing the social assistance program in hard-to-reach communities. 2022-03-18T21:30:23Z 2022-03-18T21:30:23Z 2022 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099710003042242656/P1733800ce311d0570943d0e269733b2a4e http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37178 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Working Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Philippines
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic NATIONAL ID SYSTEM
DIGITAL GOVERNMENT PAYMENT
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
ACCESS TO BANKING
COVID-19 RECOVERY
CORONOVIRUS RECOVERY
PANTAWID PAMILYANG PILIPINO PROGRAM
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
MOBILE MONEY
GOVERNMENT TO PERSON (G2P) PAYMENT
G2PX
spellingShingle NATIONAL ID SYSTEM
DIGITAL GOVERNMENT PAYMENT
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
ACCESS TO BANKING
COVID-19 RECOVERY
CORONOVIRUS RECOVERY
PANTAWID PAMILYANG PILIPINO PROGRAM
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
MOBILE MONEY
GOVERNMENT TO PERSON (G2P) PAYMENT
G2PX
Kawasoe, Yasuhiro
Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Philippines
description The Philippines’ experience in implementing the social amelioration program (SAP) in response to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic highlights the pressing need for financial inclusion, especially among the poor. The absence of a national identification (ID) system and low bank account ownership posed a challenge in the delivery of SAP. The Government of the Philippines (GoP) expedited the development and registration for the national ID system (PhilSys) and used the opportunity to facilitate bank account opening. Not only ownership of bank or mobile money accounts but also accessibility to financial services is essential for financial inclusion. This study assesses the challenges and opportunities in financial inclusion, especially among the poor in remote communities. First, the study carries out a mapping of all financial transaction points and estimates the travel time to the nearest point. Second, the map is superimposed with the poverty and potential vulnerability of families in remote communities. Finally, the study assesses the coverage of 4Ps in remote areas in view of the potential challenges in implementing the social assistance program in hard-to-reach communities.
format Working Paper
author Kawasoe, Yasuhiro
author_facet Kawasoe, Yasuhiro
author_sort Kawasoe, Yasuhiro
title Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
title_short Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
title_full Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
title_fullStr Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Toward More Accessible and Inclusive Social Assistance Delivery : A Geospatial Analysis in the Philippines
title_sort toward more accessible and inclusive social assistance delivery : a geospatial analysis in the philippines
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099710003042242656/P1733800ce311d0570943d0e269733b2a4e
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37178
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