Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?

Skilled Migration: A Sign of Europe’s Divide or Integration? examines the trends, determinants, and impacts of migration of high-skilled workers within the European Union in the past two decades. High-skilled migration, whether internal or international, is largely a symptom rather than a cause of t...

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Main Authors: Bossavie, Laurent, Garrote-Sánchez, Daniel, Makovec, Mattia, Özden, Çağlar
Format: Book
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37101
id okr-10986-37101
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-371012022-07-21T13:44:49Z Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration? Bossavie, Laurent Garrote-Sánchez, Daniel Makovec, Mattia Özden, Çağlar MIGRATION LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION EMPLOYMENT CATEGORIES CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT PROFESSIONAL SKILLS Skilled Migration: A Sign of Europe’s Divide or Integration? examines the trends, determinants, and impacts of migration of high-skilled workers within the European Union in the past two decades. High-skilled migration, whether internal or international, is largely a symptom rather than a cause of the gaps in labor market and educational opportunities, productivity, welfare, and the quality of institutions across the regions. Free movement within the European Union is an incentive for workers and firms to take advantage of these gaps by moving from low- to high-productivity sectors and regions. This process, however, results in winners and losers depending on the extent of the complementarity and substitutability between migrants and natives and on the capacity of the sending regions to realize benefits from return or circular migration and other knowledge spillovers. This study assesses the economic benefits and the costs of skilled migration in the short and long runs, emphasizing the potential implications of a large outflow of highly qualified workers on the economies of the originating regions. This book uses empirical analysis to present recommendations for labor market and education policies and identify effective ways to address the various costs that migration induces among different skill groups within regions that send migrants and those that receive migrants. These methods must also improve cross-country coordination to more effectively unlock the overall benefits of migration. 2022-03-09T17:24:40Z 2022-03-09T17:24:40Z 2022-03-09 Book 978-1-4648-1732-8 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37101 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Europe and Central Asia Europe
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic MIGRATION
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
EMPLOYMENT CATEGORIES
CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS
spellingShingle MIGRATION
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
EMPLOYMENT CATEGORIES
CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS
Bossavie, Laurent
Garrote-Sánchez, Daniel
Makovec, Mattia
Özden, Çağlar
Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Europe
description Skilled Migration: A Sign of Europe’s Divide or Integration? examines the trends, determinants, and impacts of migration of high-skilled workers within the European Union in the past two decades. High-skilled migration, whether internal or international, is largely a symptom rather than a cause of the gaps in labor market and educational opportunities, productivity, welfare, and the quality of institutions across the regions. Free movement within the European Union is an incentive for workers and firms to take advantage of these gaps by moving from low- to high-productivity sectors and regions. This process, however, results in winners and losers depending on the extent of the complementarity and substitutability between migrants and natives and on the capacity of the sending regions to realize benefits from return or circular migration and other knowledge spillovers. This study assesses the economic benefits and the costs of skilled migration in the short and long runs, emphasizing the potential implications of a large outflow of highly qualified workers on the economies of the originating regions. This book uses empirical analysis to present recommendations for labor market and education policies and identify effective ways to address the various costs that migration induces among different skill groups within regions that send migrants and those that receive migrants. These methods must also improve cross-country coordination to more effectively unlock the overall benefits of migration.
format Book
author Bossavie, Laurent
Garrote-Sánchez, Daniel
Makovec, Mattia
Özden, Çağlar
author_facet Bossavie, Laurent
Garrote-Sánchez, Daniel
Makovec, Mattia
Özden, Çağlar
author_sort Bossavie, Laurent
title Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
title_short Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
title_full Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
title_fullStr Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
title_full_unstemmed Skilled Migration : A Sign of Europe's Divide or Integration?
title_sort skilled migration : a sign of europe's divide or integration?
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37101
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