Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty

Purchasing power parity exchange rates (PPPs) are used to estimate the international poverty line (IPL) in a common currency and account for relative price differences across countries when measuring global poverty. This paper assesses the impact of the 2017 PPPs on the nominal value of the IPL and...

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Main Authors: Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell, Mahler, Daniel Gerszon, Lakner, Christoph, Atamanov, Aziz, Tetteh Baah, Samuel Kofi
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/353811645450974574/Assessing-the-Impact-of-the-2017-PPPs-on-the-International-Poverty-Line-and-Global-Poverty
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37061
id okr-10986-37061
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-370612022-05-04T17:57:29Z Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell Mahler, Daniel Gerszon Lakner, Christoph Atamanov, Aziz Tetteh Baah, Samuel Kofi GLOBAL POVERTY PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP POVERTY AND EQUITY GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY NATIONAL POVERTY RATE Purchasing power parity exchange rates (PPPs) are used to estimate the international poverty line (IPL) in a common currency and account for relative price differences across countries when measuring global poverty. This paper assesses the impact of the 2017 PPPs on the nominal value of the IPL and global poverty. The analysis indicates that updating the $1.90 IPL in 2011 PPP dollars to 2017 PPP dollars results in an IPL of approximately $2.15—a finding that is robust to various methods and assumptions. Based on an updated IPL of $2.15, the global extreme poverty rate in 2017 falls from the previously estimated 9.3 to 9.1 percent, reducing the count of people who are poor by 15 million. This is a modest change compared with previous updates of PPP data. The paper also assesses the methodological stability between the 2011 and 2017 PPPs, scrutinizes large changes at the country level, and analyzes higher poverty lines with the 2017 PPPs. 2022-03-02T21:29:26Z 2022-03-02T21:29:26Z 2022-02-21 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/353811645450974574/Assessing-the-Impact-of-the-2017-PPPs-on-the-International-Poverty-Line-and-Global-Poverty http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37061 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic GLOBAL POVERTY
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
POVERTY AND EQUITY
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
spellingShingle GLOBAL POVERTY
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
POVERTY AND EQUITY
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION OF POVERTY
NATIONAL POVERTY RATE
Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell
Mahler, Daniel Gerszon
Lakner, Christoph
Atamanov, Aziz
Tetteh Baah, Samuel Kofi
Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
description Purchasing power parity exchange rates (PPPs) are used to estimate the international poverty line (IPL) in a common currency and account for relative price differences across countries when measuring global poverty. This paper assesses the impact of the 2017 PPPs on the nominal value of the IPL and global poverty. The analysis indicates that updating the $1.90 IPL in 2011 PPP dollars to 2017 PPP dollars results in an IPL of approximately $2.15—a finding that is robust to various methods and assumptions. Based on an updated IPL of $2.15, the global extreme poverty rate in 2017 falls from the previously estimated 9.3 to 9.1 percent, reducing the count of people who are poor by 15 million. This is a modest change compared with previous updates of PPP data. The paper also assesses the methodological stability between the 2011 and 2017 PPPs, scrutinizes large changes at the country level, and analyzes higher poverty lines with the 2017 PPPs.
format Policy Research Working Paper
author Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell
Mahler, Daniel Gerszon
Lakner, Christoph
Atamanov, Aziz
Tetteh Baah, Samuel Kofi
author_facet Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell
Mahler, Daniel Gerszon
Lakner, Christoph
Atamanov, Aziz
Tetteh Baah, Samuel Kofi
author_sort Jolliffe, Dean Mitchell
title Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
title_short Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
title_full Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of the 2017 PPPs on the International Poverty Line and Global Poverty
title_sort assessing the impact of the 2017 ppps on the international poverty line and global poverty
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/353811645450974574/Assessing-the-Impact-of-the-2017-PPPs-on-the-International-Poverty-Line-and-Global-Poverty
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/37061
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