Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records
Global terrorist organizations attract radicalized individuals across borders and constitute a threat for both sending and receiving countries. We use unique personnel records from the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Daesh) to show that unemployment in sending countries is associated with the...
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okr-10986-369982022-02-18T05:10:32Z Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records Brockmeyer, Anne Do, Quy-Toan Joubert, Clement Bhatia, Kartika Abdel Jelil, Mohamed TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM VIOLENT EXTREMISM UNEMPLOYMENT MIGRATION COSTS Global terrorist organizations attract radicalized individuals across borders and constitute a threat for both sending and receiving countries. We use unique personnel records from the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Daesh) to show that unemployment in sending countries is associated with the number of transnational terrorist recruits from these countries. The relationship is spatially heterogeneous, which is most plausibly attributable to travel costs. We argue that poor labor market opportunities generally push more individuals to join terrorist organizations, but at the same time limit their ability to do so when longer travel distances imply higher migration costs. 2022-02-17T17:41:15Z 2022-02-17T17:41:15Z 2022-01-25 Journal Article The Review of Economics and Statistics http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36998 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank MIT Press Publications & Research :: Journal Article Middle East and North Africa Iraq |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
topic |
TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM VIOLENT EXTREMISM UNEMPLOYMENT MIGRATION COSTS |
spellingShingle |
TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM VIOLENT EXTREMISM UNEMPLOYMENT MIGRATION COSTS Brockmeyer, Anne Do, Quy-Toan Joubert, Clement Bhatia, Kartika Abdel Jelil, Mohamed Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
geographic_facet |
Middle East and North Africa Iraq |
description |
Global terrorist organizations attract radicalized individuals across borders and constitute a threat for both sending and receiving countries. We use unique personnel records from the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (Daesh) to show that unemployment in sending countries is associated with the number of transnational terrorist recruits from these countries. The relationship is spatially heterogeneous, which is most plausibly attributable to travel costs. We argue that poor labor market opportunities generally push more individuals to join terrorist organizations, but at the same time limit their ability to do so when longer travel distances imply higher migration costs. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Brockmeyer, Anne Do, Quy-Toan Joubert, Clement Bhatia, Kartika Abdel Jelil, Mohamed |
author_facet |
Brockmeyer, Anne Do, Quy-Toan Joubert, Clement Bhatia, Kartika Abdel Jelil, Mohamed |
author_sort |
Brockmeyer, Anne |
title |
Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
title_short |
Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
title_full |
Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
title_fullStr |
Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transnational Terrorist Recruitment : Evidence from Daesh Personnel Records |
title_sort |
transnational terrorist recruitment : evidence from daesh personnel records |
publisher |
MIT Press |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36998 |
_version_ |
1764486326259810304 |