Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo

This paper describes a randomized experiment that used a sample of men and women who were eligible for a vocational training program in the Republic of Congo to test the effect of providing information on trade-specific earnings on trade choice. Th...

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Main Authors: Gassier, Marine, Rouanet, Lea, Traore, Lacina
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/611661644422085910/Addressing-Gender-Based-Segregation-through-Information-Evidence-from-a-Randomized-Experiment-in-the-Republic-of-Congo
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36974
id okr-10986-36974
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-369742022-03-28T19:09:41Z Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo Gassier, Marine Rouanet, Lea Traore, Lacina GENDER GAP EARNINGS WAGES VOCATIONAL TRAINING MALE-DOMINATED TRADES GENDER INNOVATION LAB AFRICA GENDER POLICY WOMEN AND WORK WOMEN AND EMPLOYMENT AFRICA GENDER POLICY GENDER INNOVATION LAB WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT This paper describes a randomized experiment that used a sample of men and women who were eligible for a vocational training program in the Republic of Congo to test the effect of providing information on trade-specific earnings on trade choice. The analysis finds that women are 28.6 percent more likely to apply to a traditionally male- dominated trade when receiving this information. Men and women are also both more likely to apply to more lucrative trades. This may in part be driven by the intervention filling an information gap. The analysis suggests, however, that behavioral mechanisms, which make trade-specific returns more salient in the decision process of applicants, play an even bigger role. Indeed, there are much larger treatment effects among women who have technical knowledge and experience or male role models, even though the information does not impact their expectations of earnings in male-dominated trades. The treatment is thus most effective among women who are already well positioned to cross over into male-dominated trades and can give greater weight to earning considerations when choosing a trade. The results indicate that this low-cost intervention can be a useful tool to encourage women to cross over to more lucrative trades in which their presence has been limited, and thereby contribute to reducing the gender gap in earnings. There is also a high potential for interventions that would pair information on returns and trade exposure. 2022-02-10T15:57:20Z 2022-02-10T15:57:20Z 2022-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/611661644422085910/Addressing-Gender-Based-Segregation-through-Information-Evidence-from-a-Randomized-Experiment-in-the-Republic-of-Congo http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36974 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9934 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Western and Central (AFW) Congo, Republic of
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic GENDER GAP
EARNINGS
WAGES
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
MALE-DOMINATED TRADES
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
WOMEN AND WORK
WOMEN AND EMPLOYMENT
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle GENDER GAP
EARNINGS
WAGES
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
MALE-DOMINATED TRADES
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
WOMEN AND WORK
WOMEN AND EMPLOYMENT
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
Gassier, Marine
Rouanet, Lea
Traore, Lacina
Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Western and Central (AFW)
Congo, Republic of
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9934
description This paper describes a randomized experiment that used a sample of men and women who were eligible for a vocational training program in the Republic of Congo to test the effect of providing information on trade-specific earnings on trade choice. The analysis finds that women are 28.6 percent more likely to apply to a traditionally male- dominated trade when receiving this information. Men and women are also both more likely to apply to more lucrative trades. This may in part be driven by the intervention filling an information gap. The analysis suggests, however, that behavioral mechanisms, which make trade-specific returns more salient in the decision process of applicants, play an even bigger role. Indeed, there are much larger treatment effects among women who have technical knowledge and experience or male role models, even though the information does not impact their expectations of earnings in male-dominated trades. The treatment is thus most effective among women who are already well positioned to cross over into male-dominated trades and can give greater weight to earning considerations when choosing a trade. The results indicate that this low-cost intervention can be a useful tool to encourage women to cross over to more lucrative trades in which their presence has been limited, and thereby contribute to reducing the gender gap in earnings. There is also a high potential for interventions that would pair information on returns and trade exposure.
format Working Paper
author Gassier, Marine
Rouanet, Lea
Traore, Lacina
author_facet Gassier, Marine
Rouanet, Lea
Traore, Lacina
author_sort Gassier, Marine
title Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
title_short Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
title_full Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
title_fullStr Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
title_full_unstemmed Addressing Gender-Based Segregation through Information : Evidence from a Randomized Experiment in the Republic of Congo
title_sort addressing gender-based segregation through information : evidence from a randomized experiment in the republic of congo
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/611661644422085910/Addressing-Gender-Based-Segregation-through-Information-Evidence-from-a-Randomized-Experiment-in-the-Republic-of-Congo
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36974
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