Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries

More than 20 developing countries do not publish any data on their sovereign debt. In those that do disclose data, public debt statistics usually do not comply with international standards in terms of coverage and definitions. Some information can...

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Main Author: Rivetti, Diego
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/385051643653142482/Public-Debt-Reporting-in-Developing-Countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36921
id okr-10986-36921
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-369212022-02-04T05:10:38Z Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries Rivetti, Diego DEBT SUSTAINABILITY DEBT TRANSPARENCY PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT PUBLIC DEBT STATISTICS SOVEREIGN DEBT DEBT REPORTING STANDARDS More than 20 developing countries do not publish any data on their sovereign debt. In those that do disclose data, public debt statistics usually do not comply with international standards in terms of coverage and definitions. Some information can be deduced through indirect disclosure of debt statistics to external agents, such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, and this can help minimize data gaps. This paper has two main objectives. First, it measures the extent of transparency in direct reporting and identifies the factors that promote it. The results show that debt transparency is fostered by standardized recording and reporting systems, high levels of external scrutiny (for example, Eurobond issuance and ratings), and the presence of highly skilled staff at the local debt office. Second, the paper describes the reporting ecosystem in which two type of channels (direct and indirect) coexist and provides novel estimates of the data gaps across the two. Cross-comparison of direct reporting and the World Bank–International Monetary Fund Debt Sustainability Analysis shows that deviations in public debt stocks can represent up to 30 percent of national gross domestic product. Based on these results, the paper puts forward a call for action to (i) improve debt transparency by focusing on those factors that best promote transparency; (ii) shifting the focus of multilateral development banks’ operations and technical assistance from indirect to direct reporting; (iii) introducing minimum but enforceable international standards for direct reporting; and (iv) promoting the use of modern and integrated debt recording and reporting systems. 2022-02-03T15:31:23Z 2022-02-03T15:31:23Z 2022-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/385051643653142482/Public-Debt-Reporting-in-Developing-Countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36921 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9920 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEBT TRANSPARENCY
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT STATISTICS
SOVEREIGN DEBT
DEBT REPORTING STANDARDS
spellingShingle DEBT SUSTAINABILITY
DEBT TRANSPARENCY
PUBLIC DEBT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC DEBT STATISTICS
SOVEREIGN DEBT
DEBT REPORTING STANDARDS
Rivetti, Diego
Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9920
description More than 20 developing countries do not publish any data on their sovereign debt. In those that do disclose data, public debt statistics usually do not comply with international standards in terms of coverage and definitions. Some information can be deduced through indirect disclosure of debt statistics to external agents, such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, and this can help minimize data gaps. This paper has two main objectives. First, it measures the extent of transparency in direct reporting and identifies the factors that promote it. The results show that debt transparency is fostered by standardized recording and reporting systems, high levels of external scrutiny (for example, Eurobond issuance and ratings), and the presence of highly skilled staff at the local debt office. Second, the paper describes the reporting ecosystem in which two type of channels (direct and indirect) coexist and provides novel estimates of the data gaps across the two. Cross-comparison of direct reporting and the World Bank–International Monetary Fund Debt Sustainability Analysis shows that deviations in public debt stocks can represent up to 30 percent of national gross domestic product. Based on these results, the paper puts forward a call for action to (i) improve debt transparency by focusing on those factors that best promote transparency; (ii) shifting the focus of multilateral development banks’ operations and technical assistance from indirect to direct reporting; (iii) introducing minimum but enforceable international standards for direct reporting; and (iv) promoting the use of modern and integrated debt recording and reporting systems.
format Working Paper
author Rivetti, Diego
author_facet Rivetti, Diego
author_sort Rivetti, Diego
title Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
title_short Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
title_full Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Public Debt Reporting in Developing Countries
title_sort public debt reporting in developing countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2022
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/385051643653142482/Public-Debt-Reporting-in-Developing-Countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36921
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