Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru
We provide evidence that commercial lenders in Peru suffer leakages in their loan approval process. Leveraging a discontinuity in the loan approval process of a large bank, we find that receiving a loan approval from the bank causes loan applicants to receive offers from other financial institutions...
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okr-10986-368692022-01-28T16:03:10Z Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru Arraiz, Irani Bruhn, Miriam Roth, Benjamin N. Ruiz-Ortega, Claudia Stucchi, Rodolfo INFORMATION SPILLOVER SME FINANCE BANKING FINANCIAL INCLUSION FINANCIAL SUPERVISION LOAN APPROVAL PRACTICE We provide evidence that commercial lenders in Peru suffer leakages in their loan approval process. Leveraging a discontinuity in the loan approval process of a large bank, we find that receiving a loan approval from the bank causes loan applicants to receive offers from other financial institutions as well. Competing lenders captured almost three quarters of the new loans to previously financially excluded borrowers. Importantly, many of these borrowers never took a loan from our partner bank, even after our partner bank approved them. Lenders may therefore underinvest in screening new borrowers and expanding financial inclusion, as their competitors reap some of the benefit. Our results highlight that information spillovers between lenders may operate outside of credit registries. 2022-01-24T19:30:04Z 2022-01-24T19:30:04Z 2021-11 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36869 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Journal Article Latin America & Caribbean Peru |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
topic |
INFORMATION SPILLOVER SME FINANCE BANKING FINANCIAL INCLUSION FINANCIAL SUPERVISION LOAN APPROVAL PRACTICE |
spellingShingle |
INFORMATION SPILLOVER SME FINANCE BANKING FINANCIAL INCLUSION FINANCIAL SUPERVISION LOAN APPROVAL PRACTICE Arraiz, Irani Bruhn, Miriam Roth, Benjamin N. Ruiz-Ortega, Claudia Stucchi, Rodolfo Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Peru |
description |
We provide evidence that commercial lenders in Peru suffer leakages in their loan approval process. Leveraging a discontinuity in the loan approval process of a large bank, we find that receiving a loan approval from the bank causes loan applicants to receive offers from other financial institutions as well. Competing lenders captured almost three quarters of the new loans to previously financially excluded borrowers. Importantly, many of these borrowers never took a loan from our partner bank, even after our partner bank approved them. Lenders may therefore underinvest in screening new borrowers and expanding financial inclusion, as their competitors reap some of the benefit. Our results highlight that information spillovers between lenders may operate outside of credit registries. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Arraiz, Irani Bruhn, Miriam Roth, Benjamin N. Ruiz-Ortega, Claudia Stucchi, Rodolfo |
author_facet |
Arraiz, Irani Bruhn, Miriam Roth, Benjamin N. Ruiz-Ortega, Claudia Stucchi, Rodolfo |
author_sort |
Arraiz, Irani |
title |
Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
title_short |
Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
title_full |
Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
title_fullStr |
Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
title_full_unstemmed |
Borrower Leakage from Costly Screening : Evidence from SME Lending in Peru |
title_sort |
borrower leakage from costly screening : evidence from sme lending in peru |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36869 |
_version_ |
1764486060368199680 |