Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights

In our rapidly urbanizing world, mayors often see migrants as a burden to their city’s labor market and a threat to its development. Drawing on national household surveys and four secondary city case studies in Africa, this study finds that migrant...

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Main Authors: Christiaensen, Luc, Lozano Gracia, Nancy
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/581181639545470049/Migrants-Markets-and-Mayors-Rising-Above-the-Employment-Challenge-in-Africa-s-Secondary-Cities-Key-Insights
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36755
id okr-10986-36755
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-367552022-01-13T21:14:30Z Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights Christiaensen, Luc Lozano Gracia, Nancy MIGRANT LABOR URBAN LABOR MARKET LABOR MOBILITY URBANIZATION In our rapidly urbanizing world, mayors often see migrants as a burden to their city’s labor market and a threat to its development. Drawing on national household surveys and four secondary city case studies in Africa, this study finds that migrants, being younger, better educated and/or complementary to the resident labor force, usually strengthen the urban labor force. In secondary cities, labor market outcomes for migrants are at least as good as those for residents. Migrants also contribute increasingly less to urban population growth. Secondary cities thus appear well placed to leverage migration. This requires good urban management that develops land and labor markets, prepares for growth and benefits everyone, migrants as well as residents. Migrant specific interventions are warranted when divisions between natives and migrants are deep. Strengthening the financial, technical, and planning capacity of towns to better integrate migrants is part and parcel of the good job’s agenda. 2021-12-21T20:08:44Z 2021-12-21T20:08:44Z 2021-12 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/581181639545470049/Migrants-Markets-and-Mayors-Rising-Above-the-Employment-Challenge-in-Africa-s-Secondary-Cities-Key-Insights http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36755 English Jobs Working Paper;No. 63 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Sub-Saharan Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MIGRANT LABOR
URBAN LABOR MARKET
LABOR MOBILITY
URBANIZATION
spellingShingle MIGRANT LABOR
URBAN LABOR MARKET
LABOR MOBILITY
URBANIZATION
Christiaensen, Luc
Lozano Gracia, Nancy
Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
geographic_facet Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
relation Jobs Working Paper;No. 63
description In our rapidly urbanizing world, mayors often see migrants as a burden to their city’s labor market and a threat to its development. Drawing on national household surveys and four secondary city case studies in Africa, this study finds that migrants, being younger, better educated and/or complementary to the resident labor force, usually strengthen the urban labor force. In secondary cities, labor market outcomes for migrants are at least as good as those for residents. Migrants also contribute increasingly less to urban population growth. Secondary cities thus appear well placed to leverage migration. This requires good urban management that develops land and labor markets, prepares for growth and benefits everyone, migrants as well as residents. Migrant specific interventions are warranted when divisions between natives and migrants are deep. Strengthening the financial, technical, and planning capacity of towns to better integrate migrants is part and parcel of the good job’s agenda.
format Working Paper
author Christiaensen, Luc
Lozano Gracia, Nancy
author_facet Christiaensen, Luc
Lozano Gracia, Nancy
author_sort Christiaensen, Luc
title Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
title_short Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
title_full Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
title_fullStr Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
title_full_unstemmed Migrants, Markets, and Mayors : Rising Above the Employment Challenge in Africa’s Secondary Cities – Key Insights
title_sort migrants, markets, and mayors : rising above the employment challenge in africa’s secondary cities – key insights
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/581181639545470049/Migrants-Markets-and-Mayors-Rising-Above-the-Employment-Challenge-in-Africa-s-Secondary-Cities-Key-Insights
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36755
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