Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership

China’s remarkable economic growth required dramatic growth of energy consumption and continuous changes in the nation’s energy economy. The World Bank supported the efforts of the Chinese government to develop and revitalize the country’s energy s...

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Main Authors: De Gouvello, Christophe, Song, Yanqin
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362321638514944380/Renewable-Energy-Development-in-China-A-40-Year-China-World-Bank-Partnership
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36666
id okr-10986-36666
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-366662021-12-08T05:10:32Z Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership De Gouvello, Christophe Song, Yanqin RENEWABLE ENERGY HYDROPOWER SOLAR ENERGY WIND POWER PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER ENERGY UTILITY China’s remarkable economic growth required dramatic growth of energy consumption and continuous changes in the nation’s energy economy. The World Bank supported the efforts of the Chinese government to develop and revitalize the country’s energy sector to meet the daunting challenges it faced while continuously warning that the unrestrained reliance on coal would lead to unsustainable stress on the local and global environment. In mid-1980s, the Chinese government and the World Bank embarked on a long and arduous journey to develop renewable energy (RE) to lessen the impacts on the environment and avoid excessive reliance on coal to alleviate the debilitating power shortages that constrained the economy. This paper focuses on the more than 40-year partnership with the World Bank along China’s long journey to develop a large-scale, efficient, and competitive RE industry in the country and globally. While the projects supported by the World Bank and their role are highlighted in this paper, this support should only be seen as a catalyst. The remarkable development of renewable energy in China was primarily guided by the multiple Chinese authorities at the national, provincial, and county levels, implemented by the many public and private companies, and fueled by local financing institutions. The paper is structured along the four stages of RE development in China, which are detailed in a companion report. It highlights the key milestones of this partnership, its achievements, and challenges, detailing World Bank support and main activities that contributed to China’s rise from a lagger to a leader. 2021-12-07T19:20:27Z 2021-12-07T19:20:27Z 2021-12-03 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362321638514944380/Renewable-Energy-Development-in-China-A-40-Year-China-World-Bank-Partnership http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36666 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Energy Study East Asia and Pacific China
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic RENEWABLE ENERGY
HYDROPOWER
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND POWER
PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER
ENERGY UTILITY
spellingShingle RENEWABLE ENERGY
HYDROPOWER
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND POWER
PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER
ENERGY UTILITY
De Gouvello, Christophe
Song, Yanqin
Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
China
description China’s remarkable economic growth required dramatic growth of energy consumption and continuous changes in the nation’s energy economy. The World Bank supported the efforts of the Chinese government to develop and revitalize the country’s energy sector to meet the daunting challenges it faced while continuously warning that the unrestrained reliance on coal would lead to unsustainable stress on the local and global environment. In mid-1980s, the Chinese government and the World Bank embarked on a long and arduous journey to develop renewable energy (RE) to lessen the impacts on the environment and avoid excessive reliance on coal to alleviate the debilitating power shortages that constrained the economy. This paper focuses on the more than 40-year partnership with the World Bank along China’s long journey to develop a large-scale, efficient, and competitive RE industry in the country and globally. While the projects supported by the World Bank and their role are highlighted in this paper, this support should only be seen as a catalyst. The remarkable development of renewable energy in China was primarily guided by the multiple Chinese authorities at the national, provincial, and county levels, implemented by the many public and private companies, and fueled by local financing institutions. The paper is structured along the four stages of RE development in China, which are detailed in a companion report. It highlights the key milestones of this partnership, its achievements, and challenges, detailing World Bank support and main activities that contributed to China’s rise from a lagger to a leader.
format Report
author De Gouvello, Christophe
Song, Yanqin
author_facet De Gouvello, Christophe
Song, Yanqin
author_sort De Gouvello, Christophe
title Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
title_short Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
title_full Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
title_fullStr Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
title_full_unstemmed Renewable Energy Development in China : A 40-Year China-World Bank Partnership
title_sort renewable energy development in china : a 40-year china-world bank partnership
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362321638514944380/Renewable-Energy-Development-in-China-A-40-Year-China-World-Bank-Partnership
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36666
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