Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach

Reverse stress tests can be a useful tool to evaluate bank resilience to a credit shock, especially in environments where financial data are limited or opaque. This paper develops a simple and transparent country-level banking sector resilience ind...

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Main Authors: Feyen, Erik, Mare, Davide Salvatore
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/696701638211617923/Measuring-Systemic-Banking-Resilience-A-Simple-Reverse-Stress-Testing-Approach
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36640
id okr-10986-36640
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-366402022-05-11T13:16:51Z Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach Feyen, Erik Mare, Davide Salvatore BANK CAPITAL BANKING SYSTEM FINANCIAL STABILITY EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS SYSTEMIC RISK Reverse stress tests can be a useful tool to evaluate bank resilience to a credit shock, especially in environments where financial data are limited or opaque. This paper develops a simple and transparent country-level banking sector resilience indicator that focuses on tail risks, the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint. Based on individual bank reverse stress test results, this novel metric quantifies the increase in nonperforming loans needed to deplete capital buffers for a subset of the most fragile banks that collectively represent at least 20 percent of total banking system assets, a level commonly associated with a systemic banking crisis. The paper calculates the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint using public data for more than 1,500 banks in 59 emerging market and developing economies during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper explores the value added of this metric in relation to widely used country-level macro-financial and soundness indicators. The results show that the association of the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint with these macro-financial and financial soundness indicators is limited. This suggests that this new indicator encapsulates complementary information, possibly because aggregate measures may obscure challenges in individual banks. As such, the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint metric could serve as a useful input to establish a basic understanding of a banking sector’s resilience. 2021-12-02T22:31:35Z 2021-12-02T22:31:35Z 2021-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/696701638211617923/Measuring-Systemic-Banking-Resilience-A-Simple-Reverse-Stress-Testing-Approach http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36640 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9864 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BANK CAPITAL
BANKING SYSTEM
FINANCIAL STABILITY
EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS
SYSTEMIC RISK
spellingShingle BANK CAPITAL
BANKING SYSTEM
FINANCIAL STABILITY
EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS
SYSTEMIC RISK
Feyen, Erik
Mare, Davide Salvatore
Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9864
description Reverse stress tests can be a useful tool to evaluate bank resilience to a credit shock, especially in environments where financial data are limited or opaque. This paper develops a simple and transparent country-level banking sector resilience indicator that focuses on tail risks, the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint. Based on individual bank reverse stress test results, this novel metric quantifies the increase in nonperforming loans needed to deplete capital buffers for a subset of the most fragile banks that collectively represent at least 20 percent of total banking system assets, a level commonly associated with a systemic banking crisis. The paper calculates the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint using public data for more than 1,500 banks in 59 emerging market and developing economies during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper explores the value added of this metric in relation to widely used country-level macro-financial and soundness indicators. The results show that the association of the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint with these macro-financial and financial soundness indicators is limited. This suggests that this new indicator encapsulates complementary information, possibly because aggregate measures may obscure challenges in individual banks. As such, the Consolidated Distance to Breakpoint metric could serve as a useful input to establish a basic understanding of a banking sector’s resilience.
format Working Paper
author Feyen, Erik
Mare, Davide Salvatore
author_facet Feyen, Erik
Mare, Davide Salvatore
author_sort Feyen, Erik
title Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
title_short Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
title_full Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
title_fullStr Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Systemic Banking Resilience : A Simple Reverse Stress Testing Approach
title_sort measuring systemic banking resilience : a simple reverse stress testing approach
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/696701638211617923/Measuring-Systemic-Banking-Resilience-A-Simple-Reverse-Stress-Testing-Approach
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36640
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