Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment

In most of Sub-Saharan Africa, agricultural extension models have become more decentralized and participatory and thus, rely on effective farmer-to-farmer learning, while increasingly including non-traditional forms of education. At the same time,...

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Main Authors: Hörner, Denise, Bouguen, Adrien, Frölich, Frölich, Wollni, Meike
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362861636121745084/Knowledge-and-Adoption-of-Complex-Agricultural-Technologies-Evidence-from-an-Extension-Experiment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36552
id okr-10986-36552
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-365522021-11-13T05:10:42Z Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment Hörner, Denise Bouguen, Adrien Frölich, Frölich Wollni, Meike AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SOIL FERTILITY TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION RURAL DEVELOPMENT RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIALS In most of Sub-Saharan Africa, agricultural extension models have become more decentralized and participatory and thus, rely on effective farmer-to-farmer learning, while increasingly including non-traditional forms of education. At the same time, agricultural technologies become more complex and are now often promoted as integrated packages, likely to increase the complexity of the diffusion process. Based on a randomized controlled trial, this study assesses the effects of ‘farmer-to-farmer’ extension and a video intervention on adoption of a complex technology package among 2,382 smallholders in Ethiopia. Both extension-only and extension combined with video increase adoption and knowledge of the package, especially of its more complex components; although on average, there is no additional effect of the video intervention on adoption. Knowledge and the number of adopted practices also increase among farmers not actively participating in extension activities, suggesting information diffusion. For this group, the additional video intervention has a reinforcing effect, and particularly fosters adoption of the integrated package. 2021-11-12T19:52:50Z 2021-11-12T19:52:50Z 2021-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362861636121745084/Knowledge-and-Adoption-of-Complex-Agricultural-Technologies-Evidence-from-an-Extension-Experiment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36552 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9840 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE) Ethiopia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
SOIL FERTILITY
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIALS
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
SOIL FERTILITY
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIALS
Hörner, Denise
Bouguen, Adrien
Frölich, Frölich
Wollni, Meike
Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE)
Ethiopia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9840
description In most of Sub-Saharan Africa, agricultural extension models have become more decentralized and participatory and thus, rely on effective farmer-to-farmer learning, while increasingly including non-traditional forms of education. At the same time, agricultural technologies become more complex and are now often promoted as integrated packages, likely to increase the complexity of the diffusion process. Based on a randomized controlled trial, this study assesses the effects of ‘farmer-to-farmer’ extension and a video intervention on adoption of a complex technology package among 2,382 smallholders in Ethiopia. Both extension-only and extension combined with video increase adoption and knowledge of the package, especially of its more complex components; although on average, there is no additional effect of the video intervention on adoption. Knowledge and the number of adopted practices also increase among farmers not actively participating in extension activities, suggesting information diffusion. For this group, the additional video intervention has a reinforcing effect, and particularly fosters adoption of the integrated package.
format Working Paper
author Hörner, Denise
Bouguen, Adrien
Frölich, Frölich
Wollni, Meike
author_facet Hörner, Denise
Bouguen, Adrien
Frölich, Frölich
Wollni, Meike
author_sort Hörner, Denise
title Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
title_short Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
title_full Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
title_fullStr Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Adoption of Complex Agricultural Technologies : Evidence from an Extension Experiment
title_sort knowledge and adoption of complex agricultural technologies : evidence from an extension experiment
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/362861636121745084/Knowledge-and-Adoption-of-Complex-Agricultural-Technologies-Evidence-from-an-Extension-Experiment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36552
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