The Pass-Through of International Commodity Price Shocks to Producers’ Welfare : Evidence from Ethiopian Coffee Farmers
International commodity price shocks may have large impacts on producers in developing countries. In this paper, a unique household panel data from Ethiopia is utilize to show that a decrease in international coffee price has strong pass-through to...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Working Paper | 
| Language: | English | 
| Published: | 
        
      World Bank, Washington, DC    
    
      2021
     | 
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/181101636119195700/The-Pass-Through-of-International-Commodity-Price-Shocks-to-Producers-Welfare-Evidence-from-Ethiopian-Coffee-Farmers http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36551  | 
| Summary: | International commodity price shocks
            may have large impacts on producers in developing countries.
            In this paper, a unique household panel data from Ethiopia
            is utilize to show that a decrease in international coffee
            price has strong pass-through to the consumption of
            households that rely on coffee production as a main source
            of livelihood. It also results in decreases in on-farm labor
            supply (particularly male labor supply) and induces
            reallocation of labor towards non-coffee fields, but has
            negligible effect on off-farm labor supply. The decline in
            consumption has significant consequences on child
            malnutrition: children born in coffee-producing households
            during low coffee price periods have lower weight-to-age and
            weight-to-height z-scores than their peers born in
            non-coffee households. | 
|---|