Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited

This paper presents updated poverty and inequality estimates from the South Sudan High Frequency Survey (HFS) consumption data. The HFS uses the Rapid Consumption Methodology (RCM), which skips part of consumption module, to save interview time due...

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Main Authors: Takamatsu, Shinya, Yoshida, Nobuo, Ramasubbaiah, Rakesh, Fatima, Freeha
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/169871634583488580/Rapid-Consumption-Method-and-Poverty-and-Inequality-Estimation-in-South-Sudan-Revisited
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36540
id okr-10986-36540
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-365402021-11-11T05:10:51Z Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited Takamatsu, Shinya Yoshida, Nobuo Ramasubbaiah, Rakesh Fatima, Freeha POVERTY MEASUREMENT INEQUALITY CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT PREDICTION TWO-PART MODEL SURVEY METHODS This paper presents updated poverty and inequality estimates from the South Sudan High Frequency Survey (HFS) consumption data. The HFS uses the Rapid Consumption Methodology (RCM), which skips part of consumption module, to save interview time due to the volatile security situation. The previous methodology adopted the Multivariate Normal Regression (MI-MVN) method to impute the skipped consumption data, but it produced improper consumption data like negative total consumption values for some households. Instead, the new methodology uses the Two-Part multiple imputation (MI) method, and improved the reliability of imputed consumption data, although there is still room for improvement. In addition, the new methodology adopts the latest consumer price index (CPI) and purchasing power parities (PPPs). Lastly, this paper updates the inequality estimates, which the previous method overestimated. As a result of all the above adjustments, South Sudan's national poverty headcount rate in 2016-17 is 76.4 percent, which is 5.6 percentage points lower than the previous estimate of 82 percent. Inequality, as measured by the national Gini coefficient, is 44.1 percent, around 3 percentage points higher than the previous estimate of 41.0 percent. 2021-11-10T19:44:09Z 2021-11-10T19:44:09Z 2021-10 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/169871634583488580/Rapid-Consumption-Method-and-Poverty-and-Inequality-Estimation-in-South-Sudan-Revisited http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36540 English Global Poverty Monitoring Technical Note;No. 18 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE) South Sudan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic POVERTY MEASUREMENT
INEQUALITY
CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT
PREDICTION
TWO-PART MODEL
SURVEY METHODS
spellingShingle POVERTY MEASUREMENT
INEQUALITY
CONSUMPTION MEASUREMENT
PREDICTION
TWO-PART MODEL
SURVEY METHODS
Takamatsu, Shinya
Yoshida, Nobuo
Ramasubbaiah, Rakesh
Fatima, Freeha
Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE)
South Sudan
relation Global Poverty Monitoring Technical Note;No. 18
description This paper presents updated poverty and inequality estimates from the South Sudan High Frequency Survey (HFS) consumption data. The HFS uses the Rapid Consumption Methodology (RCM), which skips part of consumption module, to save interview time due to the volatile security situation. The previous methodology adopted the Multivariate Normal Regression (MI-MVN) method to impute the skipped consumption data, but it produced improper consumption data like negative total consumption values for some households. Instead, the new methodology uses the Two-Part multiple imputation (MI) method, and improved the reliability of imputed consumption data, although there is still room for improvement. In addition, the new methodology adopts the latest consumer price index (CPI) and purchasing power parities (PPPs). Lastly, this paper updates the inequality estimates, which the previous method overestimated. As a result of all the above adjustments, South Sudan's national poverty headcount rate in 2016-17 is 76.4 percent, which is 5.6 percentage points lower than the previous estimate of 82 percent. Inequality, as measured by the national Gini coefficient, is 44.1 percent, around 3 percentage points higher than the previous estimate of 41.0 percent.
format Working Paper
author Takamatsu, Shinya
Yoshida, Nobuo
Ramasubbaiah, Rakesh
Fatima, Freeha
author_facet Takamatsu, Shinya
Yoshida, Nobuo
Ramasubbaiah, Rakesh
Fatima, Freeha
author_sort Takamatsu, Shinya
title Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
title_short Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
title_full Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
title_fullStr Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
title_full_unstemmed Rapid Consumption Method and Poverty and Inequality Estimation in South Sudan Revisited
title_sort rapid consumption method and poverty and inequality estimation in south sudan revisited
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/169871634583488580/Rapid-Consumption-Method-and-Poverty-and-Inequality-Estimation-in-South-Sudan-Revisited
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36540
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