Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper

Natural hazards, including hurricanes, floods and landslides, are a common phenomenon in the Caribbean, affecting both residents and private companies. Researchers estimate probability of Caribbean country to be hit by a natural hazard as 14% in any given year, making it one of the most vulnerable r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erman, Alvina, De Vries Robbe, Sophie Anne, Browne, Nyanya, Solis Uehara, Carla
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/599401635337080916/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks-Resilience-of-the-Caribbean-Tourism-Industry
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36410
id okr-10986-36410
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-364102021-10-30T09:22:52Z Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper Erman, Alvina De Vries Robbe, Sophie Anne Browne, Nyanya Solis Uehara, Carla NATURAL DISASTER RISK WATER INFRASTRUCTURE ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE RESILIENCE SUPPLY CHAIN CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT TOURISM DISASTER PREPAREDNESS RECOVERY COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC IMPACT ASSET LOSS INDIRECT IMPACT Natural hazards, including hurricanes, floods and landslides, are a common phenomenon in the Caribbean, affecting both residents and private companies. Researchers estimate probability of Caribbean country to be hit by a natural hazard as 14% in any given year, making it one of the most vulnerable regions in the world. In recent years, several super storms have devastated the region, including Hurricane Maria, Hurricane Irma, Hurricane Matthew and Tropical Storm Dorian causing immense damages. The World Travel and Tourism Council ranks the Caribbean as the most tourism-dependent region relative to the contribution of travel and tourism to gross domestic product (GDP). The sector has grown continuously since the 1970s. Between 2080 and 1995 average annual growth in tourist arrivals was 5 percent. The growth continued for the following 15 years, but average annual growth slowed to 2.4 percent. Before the COVID-19 crisis, arrivals were expected to continue to grow but slower than international average. COVID-19 has completely changed the outlook for tourism, and it is still early to tell what recovery will look like as the crisis is still unfolding. 2021-10-27T15:54:36Z 2021-10-27T15:54:36Z 2021-10-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/599401635337080916/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks-Resilience-of-the-Caribbean-Tourism-Industry http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36410 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic NATURAL DISASTER RISK
WATER INFRASTRUCTURE
ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE
INFRASTRUCTURE RESILIENCE
SUPPLY CHAIN
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
TOURISM
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
RECOVERY
COVID-19
CORONAVIRUS
PANDEMIC IMPACT
ASSET LOSS
INDIRECT IMPACT
spellingShingle NATURAL DISASTER RISK
WATER INFRASTRUCTURE
ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE
INFRASTRUCTURE RESILIENCE
SUPPLY CHAIN
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
TOURISM
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
RECOVERY
COVID-19
CORONAVIRUS
PANDEMIC IMPACT
ASSET LOSS
INDIRECT IMPACT
Erman, Alvina
De Vries Robbe, Sophie Anne
Browne, Nyanya
Solis Uehara, Carla
Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Caribbean
description Natural hazards, including hurricanes, floods and landslides, are a common phenomenon in the Caribbean, affecting both residents and private companies. Researchers estimate probability of Caribbean country to be hit by a natural hazard as 14% in any given year, making it one of the most vulnerable regions in the world. In recent years, several super storms have devastated the region, including Hurricane Maria, Hurricane Irma, Hurricane Matthew and Tropical Storm Dorian causing immense damages. The World Travel and Tourism Council ranks the Caribbean as the most tourism-dependent region relative to the contribution of travel and tourism to gross domestic product (GDP). The sector has grown continuously since the 1970s. Between 2080 and 1995 average annual growth in tourist arrivals was 5 percent. The growth continued for the following 15 years, but average annual growth slowed to 2.4 percent. Before the COVID-19 crisis, arrivals were expected to continue to grow but slower than international average. COVID-19 has completely changed the outlook for tourism, and it is still early to tell what recovery will look like as the crisis is still unfolding.
format Working Paper
author Erman, Alvina
De Vries Robbe, Sophie Anne
Browne, Nyanya
Solis Uehara, Carla
author_facet Erman, Alvina
De Vries Robbe, Sophie Anne
Browne, Nyanya
Solis Uehara, Carla
author_sort Erman, Alvina
title Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
title_short Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
title_full Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
title_fullStr Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
title_full_unstemmed Resilience of the Caribbean Tourism Industry - New Evidence from a Firm Survey : 360° Resilience Background Paper
title_sort resilience of the caribbean tourism industry - new evidence from a firm survey : 360° resilience background paper
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/599401635337080916/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks-Resilience-of-the-Caribbean-Tourism-Industry
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36410
_version_ 1764485187518857216