360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks

Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycle...

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Main Authors: Rozenberg, Julie, Browne, Nyanya, De Vries Robbé, Sophie, Kappes, Melanie, Lee, Woori, Prasad, Abha
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405
id okr-10986-36405
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-364052021-10-30T09:21:58Z 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks Rozenberg, Julie Browne, Nyanya De Vries Robbé, Sophie Kappes, Melanie Lee, Woori Prasad, Abha DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT NATURAL HAZARD ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK CLIMATE CHANGE NATURAL DISASTER RISK CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE RESILIENCE DISASTER MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY SEA LEVEL RISE INFRASTRUCTURE VULNERABILITY FISCAL CAPACITY HUMAN CAPITAL INCLUSIVE GROWTH RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEM DISASTER RISK FINANCE Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycles through changes in tourism demand and commodity prices. They are also located in a region that is highly exposed to a range of natural hazards, from volcanic eruptions to earthquakes and hurricanes, which damage their infrastructure stock, reduce tourism demand, and destroy agricultural production. Hazards have often caused severe damage to economies and livelihoods in the region. This report reviews existing assessments of past losses from natural and economic shocks in the Caribbean, looking at impacts on physical capital, private sector activity (especially tourism and agriculture), economic growth, poverty, and well-being. It concludes that, despite the damage to physical capital experienced by countries due to natural hazards (especially in housing and transport infrastructure), the impacts on growth are short-lived, possibly because many mechanisms are in place to help economies bounce back rapidly. However, natural hazards have a high impact on poverty and human capital and threaten the sustainability of economic growth. 2021-10-27T14:39:24Z 2021-10-27T14:39:24Z 2021-10-27 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT
NATURAL HAZARD
ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK
CLIMATE CHANGE
NATURAL DISASTER RISK
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY
SEA LEVEL RISE
INFRASTRUCTURE
VULNERABILITY
FISCAL CAPACITY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH SYSTEM
EDUCATION SYSTEM
DISASTER RISK FINANCE
spellingShingle DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT
NATURAL HAZARD
ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK
CLIMATE CHANGE
NATURAL DISASTER RISK
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT
CLIMATE RESILIENCE
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY
SEA LEVEL RISE
INFRASTRUCTURE
VULNERABILITY
FISCAL CAPACITY
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH SYSTEM
EDUCATION SYSTEM
DISASTER RISK FINANCE
Rozenberg, Julie
Browne, Nyanya
De Vries Robbé, Sophie
Kappes, Melanie
Lee, Woori
Prasad, Abha
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Caribbean
description Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycles through changes in tourism demand and commodity prices. They are also located in a region that is highly exposed to a range of natural hazards, from volcanic eruptions to earthquakes and hurricanes, which damage their infrastructure stock, reduce tourism demand, and destroy agricultural production. Hazards have often caused severe damage to economies and livelihoods in the region. This report reviews existing assessments of past losses from natural and economic shocks in the Caribbean, looking at impacts on physical capital, private sector activity (especially tourism and agriculture), economic growth, poverty, and well-being. It concludes that, despite the damage to physical capital experienced by countries due to natural hazards (especially in housing and transport infrastructure), the impacts on growth are short-lived, possibly because many mechanisms are in place to help economies bounce back rapidly. However, natural hazards have a high impact on poverty and human capital and threaten the sustainability of economic growth.
format Report
author Rozenberg, Julie
Browne, Nyanya
De Vries Robbé, Sophie
Kappes, Melanie
Lee, Woori
Prasad, Abha
author_facet Rozenberg, Julie
Browne, Nyanya
De Vries Robbé, Sophie
Kappes, Melanie
Lee, Woori
Prasad, Abha
author_sort Rozenberg, Julie
title 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
title_short 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
title_full 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
title_fullStr 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
title_full_unstemmed 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
title_sort 360° resilience : a guide to prepare the caribbean for a new generation of shocks
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405
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