360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks
Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycle...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Report |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405 |
id |
okr-10986-36405 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
spelling |
okr-10986-364052021-10-30T09:21:58Z 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks Rozenberg, Julie Browne, Nyanya De Vries Robbé, Sophie Kappes, Melanie Lee, Woori Prasad, Abha DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT NATURAL HAZARD ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK CLIMATE CHANGE NATURAL DISASTER RISK CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE RESILIENCE DISASTER MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY SEA LEVEL RISE INFRASTRUCTURE VULNERABILITY FISCAL CAPACITY HUMAN CAPITAL INCLUSIVE GROWTH RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEM DISASTER RISK FINANCE Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycles through changes in tourism demand and commodity prices. They are also located in a region that is highly exposed to a range of natural hazards, from volcanic eruptions to earthquakes and hurricanes, which damage their infrastructure stock, reduce tourism demand, and destroy agricultural production. Hazards have often caused severe damage to economies and livelihoods in the region. This report reviews existing assessments of past losses from natural and economic shocks in the Caribbean, looking at impacts on physical capital, private sector activity (especially tourism and agriculture), economic growth, poverty, and well-being. It concludes that, despite the damage to physical capital experienced by countries due to natural hazards (especially in housing and transport infrastructure), the impacts on growth are short-lived, possibly because many mechanisms are in place to help economies bounce back rapidly. However, natural hazards have a high impact on poverty and human capital and threaten the sustainability of economic growth. 2021-10-27T14:39:24Z 2021-10-27T14:39:24Z 2021-10-27 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT NATURAL HAZARD ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK CLIMATE CHANGE NATURAL DISASTER RISK CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE RESILIENCE DISASTER MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY SEA LEVEL RISE INFRASTRUCTURE VULNERABILITY FISCAL CAPACITY HUMAN CAPITAL INCLUSIVE GROWTH RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEM DISASTER RISK FINANCE |
spellingShingle |
DAMAGE AND LOSS ASSESSMENT NATURAL HAZARD ENVIRONMENTAL SHOCK CLIMATE CHANGE NATURAL DISASTER RISK CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT CLIMATE RESILIENCE DISASTER MANAGEMENT GOVERNMENT EFFICIENCY SEA LEVEL RISE INFRASTRUCTURE VULNERABILITY FISCAL CAPACITY HUMAN CAPITAL INCLUSIVE GROWTH RESILIENT INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH SYSTEM EDUCATION SYSTEM DISASTER RISK FINANCE Rozenberg, Julie Browne, Nyanya De Vries Robbé, Sophie Kappes, Melanie Lee, Woori Prasad, Abha 360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
geographic_facet |
Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean |
description |
Caribbean countries, a set of mostly Small Island Developing States (SIDS), have a history of dealing with large shocks. The region is threatened by both economic and natural hazards. Nations have specialized in tourism and commodity exports, disproportionately exposing them to global economic cycles through changes in tourism demand and commodity prices. They are also located in a region that is highly exposed to a range of natural hazards, from volcanic eruptions to earthquakes and hurricanes, which damage their infrastructure stock, reduce tourism demand, and destroy agricultural production. Hazards have often caused severe damage to economies and livelihoods in the region. This report reviews existing assessments of past losses from natural and economic shocks in the Caribbean, looking at impacts on physical capital, private sector activity (especially tourism and agriculture), economic growth, poverty, and well-being. It concludes that, despite the damage to physical capital experienced by countries due to natural hazards (especially in housing and transport infrastructure), the impacts on growth are short-lived, possibly because many mechanisms are in place to help economies bounce back rapidly. However, natural hazards have a high impact on poverty and human capital and threaten the sustainability of economic growth. |
format |
Report |
author |
Rozenberg, Julie Browne, Nyanya De Vries Robbé, Sophie Kappes, Melanie Lee, Woori Prasad, Abha |
author_facet |
Rozenberg, Julie Browne, Nyanya De Vries Robbé, Sophie Kappes, Melanie Lee, Woori Prasad, Abha |
author_sort |
Rozenberg, Julie |
title |
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
title_short |
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
title_full |
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
title_fullStr |
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
title_full_unstemmed |
360° Resilience : A Guide to Prepare the Caribbean for a New Generation of Shocks |
title_sort |
360° resilience : a guide to prepare the caribbean for a new generation of shocks |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/undefined/455831635274611545/360-Resilience-A-Guide-to-Prepare-the-Caribbean-for-a-New-Generation-of-Shocks http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36405 |
_version_ |
1764485177323552768 |