Philippines Financial Sector Assessment Program : Insurance Sector - Targeted Assessment of ICPS and Development Issues
The insurance industry in Philippines is small but growing. Insurance penetration remains below that observed in many countries in the region and very low compared to countries with similar per capita incomes in other parts of the world. During the...
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| Format: | Report | 
| Language: | English | 
| Published: | 
        
      World Bank, Washington, DC    
    
      2021
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| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/291931629267204212/Philippines-Financial-Sector-Assessment-Program-Insurance-Sector-Targeted-Assessment-of-ICPS-and-Development-Issues-Technical-Note http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36184  | 
| Summary: | The insurance industry in Philippines is
            small but growing. Insurance penetration remains below that
            observed in many countries in the region and very low
            compared to countries with similar per capita incomes in
            other parts of the world. During the last five years, the
            Insurance Commission (IC) has made a significant effort to
            improve insurance regulation and supervision. The IC has
            considerable autonomy in practice but lacks operational
            supervisory independence. Improving the independence of the
            IC should be accompanied by measures to increase its formal
            accountability to the government. The assessment has
            identified areas for further development of IC’s supervisory
            approach, like risk profiling, and stronger cooperation and
            coordination among supervisors. A key recommendation is that
            IC formulate a strategy with an implementation plan to
            advance its risk based and market conduct supervision. While
            consumer protection has improved in many respects, ongoing
            oversight of insurance intermediaries should be improved. IC
            should review its resources and organization to meet the
            demands of a more risk-based approach. IC’s inspection
            methods, data collection, and reporting infrastructure (IT
            systems), analytical tools, and on-site inspection manuals
            require a major overhaul. The IC should carry out a
            comprehensive review of the current regulations and
            supervision processes and data reporting requirements with
            the view to reduce the regulatory burden on the industry. In
            conjunction with strengthening governance, transparency, and
            internal control requirements, own risk and solvency
            assessment (ORSA), and enterprise risk management (ERM)
            requirements should be developed and implemented on an
            individual entity and group basis. Enabling new product
            development and liberalizing tariffs should be considered as
            part of an IC growth strategy for the insurance sector. | 
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