Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital

Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive membe...

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Main Authors: Aturupane, Harsha, Higashi, Hideki, Ebenezer, Roshini, Attygalle, Deepika, Sosale, Shobhana, Dey, Sangeeta, Wijesinghe, Rehana
Format: Book
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/790421628864288683/sri-lanka-human-capital-development-realizing-the-promise-and-potential-of-human-capital
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36113
id okr-10986-36113
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spelling okr-10986-361132021-08-13T16:35:30Z Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital Aturupane, Harsha Higashi, Hideki Ebenezer, Roshini Attygalle, Deepika Sosale, Shobhana Dey, Sangeeta Wijesinghe, Rehana HUMAN CAPITAL GENDER HEALTH SPENDING EDUCATION SPENDING NUTRITION CHILD HEALTH UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY ADULT MORTALITY AGING STUNTING EDUCATION QUALITY EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY NATIONAL ASSESSMENT GENDER EQUALITY TERTIARY EDUCATION PRIVATE EDUCATION INSTITUTION STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive members of society. Because of the vital importance of human capital for economic growth, the World Bank has launched the Human Capital Project (HCP), which includes the Human Capital Index (HCI). The objective of the HCP is to accelerate human capital development around the world. The HCI is a cross-country metric designed to measure and forecast a country’s human capital. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country seeking to become an upper-middle-income country. Developing human capital to a new and higher level will be central to achieving this development goal. After the country’s 26-year secessionist conflict ended in 2009, Sri Lanka’s economy enjoyed rapid growth at an average rate of almost 6 percent between 2010 and 2017, reflecting a peace dividend and a determined policy thrust toward reconstruction and growth. However, in more recent years there have been signs of a slowdown. The economy is transitioning from a predominantly rural economy to a more urbanized one. In the context of the HCP and the HCI, Sri Lanka Human Capital Development analyzes the main achievements and challenges of human capital development in this East Asia and Pacific island country in health and nutrition—including stunting—and in education—including the challenges posed by Sri Lankans’ low participation in higher education. The report concludes with a look at the importance of building a consensus among the public and other stakeholders to launch an ambitious human capital development program in Sri Lanka. 2021-08-13T11:53:32Z 2021-08-13T11:53:32Z 2021-08-13 Book https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/790421628864288683/sri-lanka-human-capital-development-realizing-the-promise-and-potential-of-human-capital 978-1-4648-1718-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36113 International Development in Focus; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication South Asia Sri Lanka
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic HUMAN CAPITAL
GENDER
HEALTH SPENDING
EDUCATION SPENDING
NUTRITION
CHILD HEALTH
UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY
ADULT MORTALITY
AGING
STUNTING
EDUCATION QUALITY
EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
GENDER EQUALITY
TERTIARY EDUCATION
PRIVATE EDUCATION INSTITUTION
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
spellingShingle HUMAN CAPITAL
GENDER
HEALTH SPENDING
EDUCATION SPENDING
NUTRITION
CHILD HEALTH
UNDER-FIVE MORTALITY
ADULT MORTALITY
AGING
STUNTING
EDUCATION QUALITY
EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY
NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
GENDER EQUALITY
TERTIARY EDUCATION
PRIVATE EDUCATION INSTITUTION
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Aturupane, Harsha
Higashi, Hideki
Ebenezer, Roshini
Attygalle, Deepika
Sosale, Shobhana
Dey, Sangeeta
Wijesinghe, Rehana
Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
geographic_facet South Asia
Sri Lanka
relation International Development in Focus;
description Human capital is a central determinant of economic well-being and social advancement in the modern world economy. The concept of human capital covers the knowledge, skills, nutrition, and health that people accumulate over their lives, enabling them to realize their potential as productive members of society. Because of the vital importance of human capital for economic growth, the World Bank has launched the Human Capital Project (HCP), which includes the Human Capital Index (HCI). The objective of the HCP is to accelerate human capital development around the world. The HCI is a cross-country metric designed to measure and forecast a country’s human capital. Sri Lanka is a lower-middle-income country seeking to become an upper-middle-income country. Developing human capital to a new and higher level will be central to achieving this development goal. After the country’s 26-year secessionist conflict ended in 2009, Sri Lanka’s economy enjoyed rapid growth at an average rate of almost 6 percent between 2010 and 2017, reflecting a peace dividend and a determined policy thrust toward reconstruction and growth. However, in more recent years there have been signs of a slowdown. The economy is transitioning from a predominantly rural economy to a more urbanized one. In the context of the HCP and the HCI, Sri Lanka Human Capital Development analyzes the main achievements and challenges of human capital development in this East Asia and Pacific island country in health and nutrition—including stunting—and in education—including the challenges posed by Sri Lankans’ low participation in higher education. The report concludes with a look at the importance of building a consensus among the public and other stakeholders to launch an ambitious human capital development program in Sri Lanka.
format Book
author Aturupane, Harsha
Higashi, Hideki
Ebenezer, Roshini
Attygalle, Deepika
Sosale, Shobhana
Dey, Sangeeta
Wijesinghe, Rehana
author_facet Aturupane, Harsha
Higashi, Hideki
Ebenezer, Roshini
Attygalle, Deepika
Sosale, Shobhana
Dey, Sangeeta
Wijesinghe, Rehana
author_sort Aturupane, Harsha
title Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
title_short Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
title_full Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
title_fullStr Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
title_full_unstemmed Sri Lanka Human Capital Development : Realizing the Promise and Potential of Human Capital
title_sort sri lanka human capital development : realizing the promise and potential of human capital
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2021
url https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/790421628864288683/sri-lanka-human-capital-development-realizing-the-promise-and-potential-of-human-capital
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/36113
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