Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession
The COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has devastated lives and damaged economies, requiring strong and decisive policy responses from governments. Developing the optimal short-term and long-term policy response to the pandemic requires understanding...
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2021
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okr-10986-356712021-06-05T05:10:44Z Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession Islamaj, Ergys Ruch, Franz Ulrich Vashakmadze, Eka CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT SUPPLY CHAIN DEMAND SHOCK GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN SUPPLY SHOCK The COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has devastated lives and damaged economies, requiring strong and decisive policy responses from governments. Developing the optimal short-term and long-term policy response to the pandemic requires understanding the demand and supply factors that drive economic growth. The appropriate policy response will depend on the size and duration of demand and supply shocks. This Research & Policy Brief provides a decomposition of demand and supply dynamics at the macroeconomic level for the large developing economies of East Asia. The findings suggest that both demand and supply shocks were important drivers of output fluctuations during the first year of the pandemic. The demand shocks created an environment of deficient demand - reflected in large negative output gaps even after the unprecedented policy response - which is expected to last through 2021. The extant deficient demand is suggestive of continued need to support the economic recovery. Its size should guide policy makers in calibrating responses to ensure that recovery is entrenched, and that short-term supply disruptions do not lead to long-term declines in potential growth. 2021-06-04T14:41:19Z 2021-06-04T14:41:19Z 2021-05-24 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/101421621605010835/Demand-and-Supply-Dynamics-in-East-Asia-During-the-COVID-19-Recession http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35671 English Research and Policy Brief;No. 47 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Malaysia Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief East Asia and Pacific East Asia |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT SUPPLY CHAIN DEMAND SHOCK GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN SUPPLY SHOCK |
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CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT SUPPLY CHAIN DEMAND SHOCK GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN SUPPLY SHOCK Islamaj, Ergys Ruch, Franz Ulrich Vashakmadze, Eka Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
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East Asia and Pacific East Asia |
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Research and Policy Brief;No. 47 |
description |
The COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic has
devastated lives and damaged economies, requiring strong and
decisive policy responses from governments. Developing the
optimal short-term and long-term policy response to the
pandemic requires understanding the demand and supply
factors that drive economic growth. The appropriate policy
response will depend on the size and duration of demand and
supply shocks. This Research & Policy Brief provides a
decomposition of demand and supply dynamics at the
macroeconomic level for the large developing economies of
East Asia. The findings suggest that both demand and supply
shocks were important drivers of output fluctuations during
the first year of the pandemic. The demand shocks created an
environment of deficient demand - reflected in large
negative output gaps even after the unprecedented policy
response - which is expected to last through 2021. The
extant deficient demand is suggestive of continued need to
support the economic recovery. Its size should guide policy
makers in calibrating responses to ensure that recovery is
entrenched, and that short-term supply disruptions do not
lead to long-term declines in potential growth. |
format |
Brief |
author |
Islamaj, Ergys Ruch, Franz Ulrich Vashakmadze, Eka |
author_facet |
Islamaj, Ergys Ruch, Franz Ulrich Vashakmadze, Eka |
author_sort |
Islamaj, Ergys |
title |
Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
title_short |
Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
title_full |
Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
title_fullStr |
Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demand and Supply Dynamics in East Asia During the COVID-19 Recession |
title_sort |
demand and supply dynamics in east asia during the covid-19 recession |
publisher |
World Bank, Malaysia |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/101421621605010835/Demand-and-Supply-Dynamics-in-East-Asia-During-the-COVID-19-Recession http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35671 |
_version_ |
1764483540033994752 |