Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure

In a North-South vertically differentiated duopoly, the analysis in this paper derives equilibrium government policies towards parallel imports. By incorporating strategic interaction at the policy-setting stage and the product market, the model sh...

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Main Authors: Roy, Santanu, Saggi, Kamal
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110920162458
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3566
id okr-10986-3566
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-35662021-04-23T14:02:10Z Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure Roy, Santanu Saggi, Kamal ADVERSE EFFECT ARBITRAGE COMPETITOR CONSUMER INTERESTS CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMERS CONVENTIONAL INSTRUMENTS DEMAND CURVE DEMAND FUNCTIONS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT POLICY DIFFERENTIAL PRICING DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC PRICE DUOPOLY ECONOMIC INTEGRATION ECONOMIC LAW ECONOMIC RESEARCH ECONOMICS ECONOMICS RESEARCH ENTREPRENEURS EQUILIBRIUM PRICE EQUILIBRIUM PRICES EXPANSION EXPORTS EXTERNALITIES FIRMS FIXED COSTS FOREIGN MARKET FOREIGN MARKETS FUTURE RESEARCH GAME THEORY GLOBAL MARKET HOME MARKET IMPERFECT COMPETITION INCOME INCREASING RETURNS INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS INEFFICIENCY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONAL TRADE INVENTORIES MANUFACTURER MARGINAL COST MARGINAL COSTS MARKET COMPETITION MARKET DEMAND MARKET ENTRY MARKET EQUILIBRIUM MARKET POWER MARKET PRICES MARKET SEGMENTATION MARKET STRUCTURE MARKET STRUCTURES MARKETING MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY MONOPOLY PRICE MONOPOLY PRICES MULTINATIONALS NASH EQUILIBRIUM NATURAL MONOPOLY OLIGOPOLY PATENTS PRICE COMPETITION PRICE CONTROL PRICE CONTROLS PRICE DISCRIMINATION PRICE INCREASES PRICE REGULATION PRICING STRATEGY PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION PRODUCT MARKET PRODUCT QUALITY PROFIT MAXIMIZATION PROPERTY RIGHTS REGULATORY CONDITIONS RETAIL SALE SALES SURPLUS TRADE POLICY TRADEMARK WORLD ECONOMY WORLD MARKETS WTO In a North-South vertically differentiated duopoly, the analysis in this paper derives equilibrium government policies towards parallel imports. By incorporating strategic interaction at the policy-setting stage and the product market, the model sheds new light on (i) the effects of parallel import policies on pricing behavior of firms and (ii) the interdependence of national parallel import policies. If demand asymmetry across countries is sufficiently large, the North forbids parallel imports to ensure its firm sells in the South thereby generating international price discrimination -- the South's most preferred market outcome -- as the equilibrium. When demand structures are relatively similar across countries, the North permits parallel imports and uniform pricing -- its most preferred market outcome -- obtains. 2012-03-19T18:04:43Z 2012-03-19T18:04:43Z 2011-09-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110920162458 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3566 English Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5802 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper The World Region The World Region
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ADVERSE EFFECT
ARBITRAGE
COMPETITOR
CONSUMER INTERESTS
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONSUMERS
CONVENTIONAL INSTRUMENTS
DEMAND CURVE
DEMAND FUNCTIONS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIFFERENTIAL PRICING
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICE
DUOPOLY
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC LAW
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMICS
ECONOMICS RESEARCH
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUILIBRIUM PRICE
EQUILIBRIUM PRICES
EXPANSION
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
FIRMS
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN MARKET
FOREIGN MARKETS
FUTURE RESEARCH
GAME THEORY
GLOBAL MARKET
HOME MARKET
IMPERFECT COMPETITION
INCOME
INCREASING RETURNS
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS
INEFFICIENCY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
MANUFACTURER
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL COSTS
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET DEMAND
MARKET ENTRY
MARKET EQUILIBRIUM
MARKET POWER
MARKET PRICES
MARKET SEGMENTATION
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKET STRUCTURES
MARKETING
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MONOPOLY PRICE
MONOPOLY PRICES
MULTINATIONALS
NASH EQUILIBRIUM
NATURAL MONOPOLY
OLIGOPOLY
PATENTS
PRICE COMPETITION
PRICE CONTROL
PRICE CONTROLS
PRICE DISCRIMINATION
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE REGULATION
PRICING STRATEGY
PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION
PRODUCT MARKET
PRODUCT QUALITY
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION
PROPERTY RIGHTS
REGULATORY CONDITIONS
RETAIL
SALE
SALES
SURPLUS
TRADE POLICY
TRADEMARK
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD MARKETS
WTO
spellingShingle ADVERSE EFFECT
ARBITRAGE
COMPETITOR
CONSUMER INTERESTS
CONSUMER SURPLUS
CONSUMERS
CONVENTIONAL INSTRUMENTS
DEMAND CURVE
DEMAND FUNCTIONS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DIFFERENTIAL PRICING
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC PRICE
DUOPOLY
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC LAW
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMICS
ECONOMICS RESEARCH
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUILIBRIUM PRICE
EQUILIBRIUM PRICES
EXPANSION
EXPORTS
EXTERNALITIES
FIRMS
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN MARKET
FOREIGN MARKETS
FUTURE RESEARCH
GAME THEORY
GLOBAL MARKET
HOME MARKET
IMPERFECT COMPETITION
INCOME
INCREASING RETURNS
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS
INEFFICIENCY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
INVENTORIES
MANUFACTURER
MARGINAL COST
MARGINAL COSTS
MARKET COMPETITION
MARKET DEMAND
MARKET ENTRY
MARKET EQUILIBRIUM
MARKET POWER
MARKET PRICES
MARKET SEGMENTATION
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKET STRUCTURES
MARKETING
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MONOPOLY PRICE
MONOPOLY PRICES
MULTINATIONALS
NASH EQUILIBRIUM
NATURAL MONOPOLY
OLIGOPOLY
PATENTS
PRICE COMPETITION
PRICE CONTROL
PRICE CONTROLS
PRICE DISCRIMINATION
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE REGULATION
PRICING STRATEGY
PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION
PRODUCT MARKET
PRODUCT QUALITY
PROFIT MAXIMIZATION
PROPERTY RIGHTS
REGULATORY CONDITIONS
RETAIL
SALE
SALES
SURPLUS
TRADE POLICY
TRADEMARK
WORLD ECONOMY
WORLD MARKETS
WTO
Roy, Santanu
Saggi, Kamal
Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
geographic_facet The World Region
The World Region
relation Policy Research working paper ; no. WPS 5802
description In a North-South vertically differentiated duopoly, the analysis in this paper derives equilibrium government policies towards parallel imports. By incorporating strategic interaction at the policy-setting stage and the product market, the model sheds new light on (i) the effects of parallel import policies on pricing behavior of firms and (ii) the interdependence of national parallel import policies. If demand asymmetry across countries is sufficiently large, the North forbids parallel imports to ensure its firm sells in the South thereby generating international price discrimination -- the South's most preferred market outcome -- as the equilibrium. When demand structures are relatively similar across countries, the North permits parallel imports and uniform pricing -- its most preferred market outcome -- obtains.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Roy, Santanu
Saggi, Kamal
author_facet Roy, Santanu
Saggi, Kamal
author_sort Roy, Santanu
title Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
title_short Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
title_full Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
title_fullStr Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium Parallel Import Policies and International Market Structure
title_sort equilibrium parallel import policies and international market structure
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110920162458
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3566
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