The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data

This paper estimates the long-term impacts of schooling disruptions on private returns to schooling in Kuwait. It applies an instrumental variables approach to estimate the private returns to schooling, using unique civil service payroll data, with...

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Main Authors: Bilo, Simon, Ajwad, Mohamed Ihsan, Alansari, Ebtesam, Alhumaidan, Lama, AlRashidi, Faleh
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/725411619449420838/The-Long-Shadow-of-Short-Term-Schooling-Disruption-Analysis-of-Kuwaits-Civil-Service-Payroll-Data
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35517
id okr-10986-35517
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-355172022-09-20T00:09:03Z The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data Bilo, Simon Ajwad, Mohamed Ihsan Alansari, Ebtesam Alhumaidan, Lama AlRashidi, Faleh RETURNS TO EDUCATION PUBLIC WAGES CIVIL SERVICE MARGINAL PRODUCT OF LABOR CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES GULF WAR LOST SCHOOLING This paper estimates the long-term impacts of schooling disruptions on private returns to schooling in Kuwait. It applies an instrumental variables approach to estimate the private returns to schooling, using unique civil service payroll data, with Kuwaiti students’ exposure to the Gulf War (1990–91) as the instrument. The Gulf War is a suitable instrument because it profoundly affected Kuwaiti students' schooling at the time and is unlikely to be correlated with many potentially problematic omitted variables, such as students’ ability. The analysis finds that (i) people who were of schooling age during the Gulf War tend to have lower educational attainment than people who were of schooling age after the Gulf War; (ii) men who were of schooling age at the time of the Gulf War earn on average 5.6 percent less for each year of schooling lost, and women earn correspondingly 6.8 percent less for each year of schooling lost; (iii) students who were in lower grades during the Gulf War tend to suffer a greater percentage wage loss for each year of lost schooling. 2021-04-29T14:10:46Z 2021-04-29T14:10:46Z 2021-04 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/725411619449420838/The-Long-Shadow-of-Short-Term-Schooling-Disruption-Analysis-of-Kuwaits-Civil-Service-Payroll-Data http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35517 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9641 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Kuwait
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic RETURNS TO EDUCATION
PUBLIC WAGES
CIVIL SERVICE
MARGINAL PRODUCT OF LABOR
CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES
GULF WAR
LOST SCHOOLING
spellingShingle RETURNS TO EDUCATION
PUBLIC WAGES
CIVIL SERVICE
MARGINAL PRODUCT OF LABOR
CONFLICT-AFFECTED STATES
GULF WAR
LOST SCHOOLING
Bilo, Simon
Ajwad, Mohamed Ihsan
Alansari, Ebtesam
Alhumaidan, Lama
AlRashidi, Faleh
The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Kuwait
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9641
description This paper estimates the long-term impacts of schooling disruptions on private returns to schooling in Kuwait. It applies an instrumental variables approach to estimate the private returns to schooling, using unique civil service payroll data, with Kuwaiti students’ exposure to the Gulf War (1990–91) as the instrument. The Gulf War is a suitable instrument because it profoundly affected Kuwaiti students' schooling at the time and is unlikely to be correlated with many potentially problematic omitted variables, such as students’ ability. The analysis finds that (i) people who were of schooling age during the Gulf War tend to have lower educational attainment than people who were of schooling age after the Gulf War; (ii) men who were of schooling age at the time of the Gulf War earn on average 5.6 percent less for each year of schooling lost, and women earn correspondingly 6.8 percent less for each year of schooling lost; (iii) students who were in lower grades during the Gulf War tend to suffer a greater percentage wage loss for each year of lost schooling.
format Working Paper
author Bilo, Simon
Ajwad, Mohamed Ihsan
Alansari, Ebtesam
Alhumaidan, Lama
AlRashidi, Faleh
author_facet Bilo, Simon
Ajwad, Mohamed Ihsan
Alansari, Ebtesam
Alhumaidan, Lama
AlRashidi, Faleh
author_sort Bilo, Simon
title The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
title_short The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
title_full The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
title_fullStr The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
title_full_unstemmed The Long Shadow of Short-Term Schooling Disruption : Analysis of Kuwait's Civil Service Payroll Data
title_sort long shadow of short-term schooling disruption : analysis of kuwait's civil service payroll data
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/725411619449420838/The-Long-Shadow-of-Short-Term-Schooling-Disruption-Analysis-of-Kuwaits-Civil-Service-Payroll-Data
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35517
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