Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets

This note is part of the series of COVID-19 Notes developed by the World Bank Group’s Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions (EFI) team. By highlighting concrete examples of insolvency and debt restructuring reforms undertaken in response to th...

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Main Authors: Menezes, Antonia, Gropper, Akvile
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/182341615352260595/Overview-of-Insolvency-and-Debt-Restructuring-Reforms-in-Response-to-the-COVID-19-Pandemic-and-Past-Financial-Crises-Lessons-for-Emerging-Markets
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35425
id okr-10986-35425
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-354252021-06-14T09:53:34Z Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets Menezes, Antonia Gropper, Akvile INSOLVENCY DEBT RESTRUCTURING DEBT SERVICE CORONAVIRUS COVID-19 PANDEMIC RESPONSE SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES MICROENTERPRISES BANKING CRISIS EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES This note is part of the series of COVID-19 Notes developed by the World Bank Group’s Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions (EFI) team. By highlighting concrete examples of insolvency and debt restructuring reforms undertaken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as past crises, this note highlights the importance of sound insolvency and debt restructuring regimes which are lacking in many emerging markets. Countries with under-developed or nascent insolvency frameworks should consider prioritizing the reforms covered in this note to improve their readiness to deal with a spike in business insolvencies. The note reviews insolvency and debt restructuring reforms aimed at addressing the economic effects of the COVID-19 crisis during two stages: the crisis containment stage and the crisis recovery stage. Crisis containment includes short-term insolvency law reforms adopted at the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak to prevent businesses from being systematically pushed into insolvency. The objective of the reforms implemented during this stage was to ‘flatten the curve’ of insolvency cases and reduce the burden on institutions. Crisis recovery, the second stage, assesses actions taken by some countries during the COVID-19 crisis as well as during previous financial crises to address the medium-to-long term challenges of high levels of firm distress. The objectives of these second-stage reforms are generally to strengthen the institutional capacity and overall functioning of a country’s insolvency regime and to prevent a potential systemic banking crisis caused by elevated levels of non-performing loans. 2021-04-12T16:30:12Z 2021-04-12T16:30:12Z 2021-03-08 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/182341615352260595/Overview-of-Insolvency-and-Debt-Restructuring-Reforms-in-Response-to-the-COVID-19-Pandemic-and-Past-Financial-Crises-Lessons-for-Emerging-Markets http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35425 English Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions COVID-19 Notes; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INSOLVENCY
DEBT RESTRUCTURING
DEBT SERVICE
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
MICROENTERPRISES
BANKING CRISIS
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
spellingShingle INSOLVENCY
DEBT RESTRUCTURING
DEBT SERVICE
CORONAVIRUS
COVID-19
PANDEMIC RESPONSE
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES
MICROENTERPRISES
BANKING CRISIS
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
Menezes, Antonia
Gropper, Akvile
Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
relation Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions COVID-19 Notes;
description This note is part of the series of COVID-19 Notes developed by the World Bank Group’s Equitable Growth, Finance and Institutions (EFI) team. By highlighting concrete examples of insolvency and debt restructuring reforms undertaken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic as well as past crises, this note highlights the importance of sound insolvency and debt restructuring regimes which are lacking in many emerging markets. Countries with under-developed or nascent insolvency frameworks should consider prioritizing the reforms covered in this note to improve their readiness to deal with a spike in business insolvencies. The note reviews insolvency and debt restructuring reforms aimed at addressing the economic effects of the COVID-19 crisis during two stages: the crisis containment stage and the crisis recovery stage. Crisis containment includes short-term insolvency law reforms adopted at the beginning of the COVID-19 outbreak to prevent businesses from being systematically pushed into insolvency. The objective of the reforms implemented during this stage was to ‘flatten the curve’ of insolvency cases and reduce the burden on institutions. Crisis recovery, the second stage, assesses actions taken by some countries during the COVID-19 crisis as well as during previous financial crises to address the medium-to-long term challenges of high levels of firm distress. The objectives of these second-stage reforms are generally to strengthen the institutional capacity and overall functioning of a country’s insolvency regime and to prevent a potential systemic banking crisis caused by elevated levels of non-performing loans.
format Working Paper
author Menezes, Antonia
Gropper, Akvile
author_facet Menezes, Antonia
Gropper, Akvile
author_sort Menezes, Antonia
title Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
title_short Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
title_full Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
title_fullStr Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
title_full_unstemmed Overview of Insolvency and Debt Restructuring Reforms in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Past Financial Crises : Lessons for Emerging Markets
title_sort overview of insolvency and debt restructuring reforms in response to the covid-19 pandemic and past financial crises : lessons for emerging markets
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/182341615352260595/Overview-of-Insolvency-and-Debt-Restructuring-Reforms-in-Response-to-the-COVID-19-Pandemic-and-Past-Financial-Crises-Lessons-for-Emerging-Markets
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35425
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