Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey

Is there a trade-off between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The...

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Main Authors: Cerra, Valerie, Lama, Ruy, Loayza, Norman V.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/112911616770024923/Links-between-Growth-Inequality-and-Poverty-A-Survey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35355
id okr-10986-35355
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-353552022-09-20T00:09:25Z Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey Cerra, Valerie Lama, Ruy Loayza, Norman V. ECONOMIC GROWTH INEQUALITY INCOME DISTRIBUTION INCLUSIVE GROWTH POVERTY LOW-SKILLED LABOR GROWTH DRIVERS Is there a trade-off between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on the underlying sources of growth. The impact of poverty and inequality on growth is likewise ambiguous, as several channels mediate the relationship. But most plausible mechanisms suggest that poverty and inequality reduce growth, at least in the long run. Policies play a role in shaping these relationships and those designed to improve equality of opportunity can simultaneously improve inclusiveness and growth. 2021-04-02T13:53:23Z 2021-04-02T13:53:23Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/112911616770024923/Links-between-Growth-Inequality-and-Poverty-A-Survey http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35355 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9603 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC GROWTH
INEQUALITY
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
POVERTY
LOW-SKILLED LABOR
GROWTH DRIVERS
spellingShingle ECONOMIC GROWTH
INEQUALITY
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INCLUSIVE GROWTH
POVERTY
LOW-SKILLED LABOR
GROWTH DRIVERS
Cerra, Valerie
Lama, Ruy
Loayza, Norman V.
Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9603
description Is there a trade-off between raising growth and reducing inequality and poverty? This paper reviews the theoretical and empirical literature on the complex links between growth, inequality, and poverty, with causation going in both directions. The evidence suggests that growth can be effective in reducing poverty, but its impact on inequality is ambiguous and depends on the underlying sources of growth. The impact of poverty and inequality on growth is likewise ambiguous, as several channels mediate the relationship. But most plausible mechanisms suggest that poverty and inequality reduce growth, at least in the long run. Policies play a role in shaping these relationships and those designed to improve equality of opportunity can simultaneously improve inclusiveness and growth.
format Working Paper
author Cerra, Valerie
Lama, Ruy
Loayza, Norman V.
author_facet Cerra, Valerie
Lama, Ruy
Loayza, Norman V.
author_sort Cerra, Valerie
title Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
title_short Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
title_full Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
title_fullStr Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
title_full_unstemmed Links between Growth, Inequality, and Poverty : A Survey
title_sort links between growth, inequality, and poverty : a survey
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/112911616770024923/Links-between-Growth-Inequality-and-Poverty-A-Survey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35355
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