Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam

This paper describes the results of a new firm survey to measure technology use and adoption implemented prior to the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam. It analyzes the use and adoption of technology among Vietnamese firms and identifies some of the key...

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Main Authors: Cirera, Xavier, Comin, Diego, Cruz, Marcio, Lee, Kyung Min, Soares Martins-Neto, Antonio
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/498501615216149075/Firm-Level-Technology-Adoption-in-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35246
id okr-10986-35246
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-352462022-09-20T00:08:53Z Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam Cirera, Xavier Comin, Diego Cruz, Marcio Lee, Kyung Min Soares Martins-Neto, Antonio TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION FIRMS TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION INDUSTRY 4.0 DIGITAL ECONOMY This paper describes the results of a new firm survey to measure technology use and adoption implemented prior to the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam. It analyzes the use and adoption of technology among Vietnamese firms and identifies some of the key barriers to adoption and diffusion. The analysis offers new and important stylized facts on firm-level use of technologies. First, although access to the internet is almost universal in Vietnam, firms had low digital readiness to face the COVID-19 pandemic; and the share of establishments with their own website, social media, and cloud computing is still small. Second, the use of Industry 4.0 technologies is incipient. Third, the technology gap with the use of frontier technologies in some general business functions, such as quality control, production planning, sales, and sourcing and procurement, is large. Fourth, the manufacturing sector faces the largest technological gap, larger than services and agricultural firms. The analysis of the main barriers and drivers to technology adoption and use shows the importance of good management quality for technology adoption, and that there is a technology premium associated with exporting activities. Finally, the analysis also shows that firms are largely unaware of the available public policy support for technology upgrading. 2021-03-11T14:33:48Z 2021-03-11T14:33:48Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/498501615216149075/Firm-Level-Technology-Adoption-in-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35246 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9567 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
FIRMS
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
INDUSTRY 4.0
DIGITAL ECONOMY
spellingShingle TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION
FIRMS
TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
INDUSTRY 4.0
DIGITAL ECONOMY
Cirera, Xavier
Comin, Diego
Cruz, Marcio
Lee, Kyung Min
Soares Martins-Neto, Antonio
Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9567
description This paper describes the results of a new firm survey to measure technology use and adoption implemented prior to the COVID-19 pandemic in Vietnam. It analyzes the use and adoption of technology among Vietnamese firms and identifies some of the key barriers to adoption and diffusion. The analysis offers new and important stylized facts on firm-level use of technologies. First, although access to the internet is almost universal in Vietnam, firms had low digital readiness to face the COVID-19 pandemic; and the share of establishments with their own website, social media, and cloud computing is still small. Second, the use of Industry 4.0 technologies is incipient. Third, the technology gap with the use of frontier technologies in some general business functions, such as quality control, production planning, sales, and sourcing and procurement, is large. Fourth, the manufacturing sector faces the largest technological gap, larger than services and agricultural firms. The analysis of the main barriers and drivers to technology adoption and use shows the importance of good management quality for technology adoption, and that there is a technology premium associated with exporting activities. Finally, the analysis also shows that firms are largely unaware of the available public policy support for technology upgrading.
format Working Paper
author Cirera, Xavier
Comin, Diego
Cruz, Marcio
Lee, Kyung Min
Soares Martins-Neto, Antonio
author_facet Cirera, Xavier
Comin, Diego
Cruz, Marcio
Lee, Kyung Min
Soares Martins-Neto, Antonio
author_sort Cirera, Xavier
title Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
title_short Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
title_full Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
title_fullStr Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Firm-Level Technology Adoption in Vietnam
title_sort firm-level technology adoption in vietnam
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/498501615216149075/Firm-Level-Technology-Adoption-in-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35246
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