Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger

This paper analyzes a four-arm randomized evaluation of a multi-faceted economic inclusion intervention delivered by the Government of Niger to female beneficiaries of a national cash transfer program. All three treatment arms include a core packag...

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Main Authors: Bossuroy, Thomas, Goldstein, Markus, Karlan, Dean, Kazianga, Harounan, Pariente, William, Premand, Patrick, Thomas, Catherine, Udry, Christopher, Vaillant, Julia, Wright, Kelsey
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/404231614713033789/Pathways-out-of-Extreme-Poverty-Tackling-Psychosocial-and-Capital-Constraints-with-a-Multi-faceted-Social-Protection-Program-in-Niger
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35211
id okr-10986-35211
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-352112022-09-20T00:09:07Z Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger Bossuroy, Thomas Goldstein, Markus Karlan, Dean Kazianga, Harounan Pariente, William Premand, Patrick Thomas, Catherine Udry, Christopher Vaillant, Julia Wright, Kelsey POVERTY LIVELIHOODS GRADUATION ECONOMIC INCLUSION PSYCHOSOCIAL CASH GRANT FIELD EXPERIMENT AFRICA GENDER POLICY GENDER INNOVATION LAB WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT This paper analyzes a four-arm randomized evaluation of a multi-faceted economic inclusion intervention delivered by the Government of Niger to female beneficiaries of a national cash transfer program. All three treatment arms include a core package of group savings promotion, coaching, and entrepreneurship training, in addition to the regular cash transfers from the national program. The first variant also includes a lump-sum cash grant and is similar to a traditional graduation intervention (“capital” package). The second variant substitutes the cash grant with psychosocial interventions (“psychosocial” package). The third variant includes the cash grant and the psychosocial interventions (“full” package). The control group only receives the regular cash transfers from the national program. All three treatments generate large impacts on consumption and food security six and 18 months post-intervention. They increase participation and profits in women-led off-farm business and livestock activities, as well as improve various dimensions of psychosocial well-being. The impacts tend to be larger in the full treatment, followed by the capital and psychosocial treatments. Consumption impacts up to 18 months after the intervention already exceed costs in the psychosocial package (the benefit-cost ratio for the psychosocial package is 126 percent; full package, 95 percent; and capital package, 58 percent). These results highlight the value of addressing psychosocial constraints as well as capital constraints in government-implemented poverty reduction programs. 2021-03-04T14:44:24Z 2021-03-04T14:44:24Z 2021-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/404231614713033789/Pathways-out-of-Extreme-Poverty-Tackling-Psychosocial-and-Capital-Constraints-with-a-Multi-faceted-Social-Protection-Program-in-Niger http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35211 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9562 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Western and Central (AFW) Niger
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic POVERTY
LIVELIHOODS
GRADUATION
ECONOMIC INCLUSION
PSYCHOSOCIAL
CASH GRANT
FIELD EXPERIMENT
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle POVERTY
LIVELIHOODS
GRADUATION
ECONOMIC INCLUSION
PSYCHOSOCIAL
CASH GRANT
FIELD EXPERIMENT
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey
Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Western and Central (AFW)
Niger
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9562
description This paper analyzes a four-arm randomized evaluation of a multi-faceted economic inclusion intervention delivered by the Government of Niger to female beneficiaries of a national cash transfer program. All three treatment arms include a core package of group savings promotion, coaching, and entrepreneurship training, in addition to the regular cash transfers from the national program. The first variant also includes a lump-sum cash grant and is similar to a traditional graduation intervention (“capital” package). The second variant substitutes the cash grant with psychosocial interventions (“psychosocial” package). The third variant includes the cash grant and the psychosocial interventions (“full” package). The control group only receives the regular cash transfers from the national program. All three treatments generate large impacts on consumption and food security six and 18 months post-intervention. They increase participation and profits in women-led off-farm business and livestock activities, as well as improve various dimensions of psychosocial well-being. The impacts tend to be larger in the full treatment, followed by the capital and psychosocial treatments. Consumption impacts up to 18 months after the intervention already exceed costs in the psychosocial package (the benefit-cost ratio for the psychosocial package is 126 percent; full package, 95 percent; and capital package, 58 percent). These results highlight the value of addressing psychosocial constraints as well as capital constraints in government-implemented poverty reduction programs.
format Working Paper
author Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey
author_facet Bossuroy, Thomas
Goldstein, Markus
Karlan, Dean
Kazianga, Harounan
Pariente, William
Premand, Patrick
Thomas, Catherine
Udry, Christopher
Vaillant, Julia
Wright, Kelsey
author_sort Bossuroy, Thomas
title Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
title_short Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
title_full Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
title_fullStr Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
title_full_unstemmed Pathways Out of Extreme Poverty : Tackling Psychosocial and Capital Constraints with a Multi-faceted Social Protection Program in Niger
title_sort pathways out of extreme poverty : tackling psychosocial and capital constraints with a multi-faceted social protection program in niger
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/404231614713033789/Pathways-out-of-Extreme-Poverty-Tackling-Psychosocial-and-Capital-Constraints-with-a-Multi-faceted-Social-Protection-Program-in-Niger
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35211
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