The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa

Low levels of investment into modern technologies, and limited use of measures that have low monetary cost but the potential for high yields, are often regarded as obstacles to further agricultural development. This paper investigates farmers’ dema...

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Main Authors: Naeher, Dominik, Schundeln, Matthias
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/885441612294787514/The-Demand-for-Advice-Theory-and-Empirical-Evidence-from-Farmers-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35105
id okr-10986-35105
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-351052022-09-20T00:10:57Z The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa Naeher, Dominik Schundeln, Matthias ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION RATIONAL INATTENTION FARMER Low levels of investment into modern technologies, and limited use of measures that have low monetary cost but the potential for high yields, are often regarded as obstacles to further agricultural development. This paper investigates farmers’ demand for one such measure, namely agricultural advisory services. These have modest (most frequently zero) monetary user cost but, according to some recent research, have the potential to result in large increases of yields. Yet, demand for these extension services is often low. This study proposes that costly attention may be part of the explanation for this. In the model, advisory services are available free of charge, but positive effects on production are only realized if farmers devote attention to listening to and implementing the provided advice. Modeling farmers as rational decision makers facing scarce attention, the study identifies the circumstances under which farmers may optimally abstain from demanding advisory services. The model complements the insights of other theories commonly used to explain suboptimal farm decisions and outcomes, and generates testable predictions, which are consistent with empirical evidence based on a large farm-level panel dataset from Sub-Saharan Africa. 2021-02-04T17:05:31Z 2021-02-04T17:05:31Z 2021-02 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/885441612294787514/The-Demand-for-Advice-Theory-and-Empirical-Evidence-from-Farmers-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35105 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9532 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE) Africa Western and Central (AFW) Sub-Saharan Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
RATIONAL INATTENTION
FARMER
spellingShingle ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION
RATIONAL INATTENTION
FARMER
Naeher, Dominik
Schundeln, Matthias
The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
geographic_facet Africa
Africa Eastern and Southern (AFE)
Africa Western and Central (AFW)
Sub-Saharan Africa
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9532
description Low levels of investment into modern technologies, and limited use of measures that have low monetary cost but the potential for high yields, are often regarded as obstacles to further agricultural development. This paper investigates farmers’ demand for one such measure, namely agricultural advisory services. These have modest (most frequently zero) monetary user cost but, according to some recent research, have the potential to result in large increases of yields. Yet, demand for these extension services is often low. This study proposes that costly attention may be part of the explanation for this. In the model, advisory services are available free of charge, but positive effects on production are only realized if farmers devote attention to listening to and implementing the provided advice. Modeling farmers as rational decision makers facing scarce attention, the study identifies the circumstances under which farmers may optimally abstain from demanding advisory services. The model complements the insights of other theories commonly used to explain suboptimal farm decisions and outcomes, and generates testable predictions, which are consistent with empirical evidence based on a large farm-level panel dataset from Sub-Saharan Africa.
format Working Paper
author Naeher, Dominik
Schundeln, Matthias
author_facet Naeher, Dominik
Schundeln, Matthias
author_sort Naeher, Dominik
title The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed The Demand for Advice : Theory and Empirical Evidence from Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort demand for advice : theory and empirical evidence from farmers in sub-saharan africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2021
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/885441612294787514/The-Demand-for-Advice-Theory-and-Empirical-Evidence-from-Farmers-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35105
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