Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean

This paper studies the governance structure of state-owned enterprises in the water and electricity sectors of Latin America and the Caribbean. Through a unique dataset, the paper compares 44 leading state companies of the region based on an aggreg...

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Main Authors: Andrés, Luis Alberto, Guasch, José Luis, López Azumendi, Sebastián
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2012
Subjects:
CEO
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110801150940
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3508
id okr-10986-3508
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
AGENCY COSTS
AUDITING
AUDITORS
AUTHORITY
AUTONOMY
BOARD MEMBERS
BUREAUCRACY
BUSINESS CORPORATION
CEO
CEOS
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLUSION
COMMERCIAL LAW
COMPANY
COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR
CONCESSION AGREEMENT
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTITUENCY
CONVENTIONAL WISDOM
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
CORPORATE LAW
CORPORATE STRATEGIES
CORPORATE STRUCTURE
CORPORATIONS
CORPORATIZATION
CORRUPTION
CRITICAL IMPORTANCE
CUSTOMER SERVICES
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DECISION MAKING POWER
DECISION-MAKING
DECISION-MAKING BODY
DELIVERY OF SERVICES
DISCLOSURE
ECONOMIC REGULATION
EMERGING MARKETS
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENTERPRISE REFORM
ENTERPRISE RESTRUCTURING
EXPANSION
EXPANSION OF SERVICE
EXTERNAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL TRANSPARENCY
GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS
GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS
GOVERNANCE EFFECTIVENESS
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNANCE STRATEGIES
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES
GOVERNMENT COMPANIES
GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
GROUP OF COMPANIES
GROWTH RATES
HOLDING COMPANY
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INCORPORATED
INDEPENDENT AUDIT
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
INDUSTRIAL TARIFFS
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
INSOLVENCY
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT
INSTITUTIONAL SHAREHOLDERS
INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEMS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LACK OF ACCOUNTABILITY
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL REQUIREMENTS
LIMITED
LIMITED LIABILITY
LISTING OF COMPANIES
MANAGERS
MANUFACTURERS
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
NATIONS
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
PARLIAMENT
PARLIAMENTARY OVERSIGHT
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PERSONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INFLUENCE
POLITICIANS
PRESIDENCY
PRIVATE COMPANIES
PRIVATE COMPANY
PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE FIRM
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATE UTILITIES
PROFITABILITY
PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE
PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PROXY
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC CORPORATION
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC HEARINGS
PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC UTILITIES
PUBLIC WATER
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
QUALITY OF SERVICE
REGULATORY AGENCIES
REGULATORY AGENCY
REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
REGULATORY BODIES
REGULATORY POLICIES
REPRESENTATIVES
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SERVICE PROVISION
SERVICE QUALITY
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL COMPANIES
SMALLER COMPANIES
SOCIETY
STAKEHOLDERS
STATE ACTION
STATE ENTERPRISE
STATE ENTERPRISES
STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES
STATE OWNERSHIP
STATE SECTOR
STATE SUBSIDIES
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
STOCK EXCHANGE
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKETS
SUBSIDIARIES
TARIFF INCREASES
TAX OBLIGATION
TAX OBLIGATIONS
TAX REGIME
TRADE UNIONS
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPARENT DISCLOSURE
UNDUE INFLUENCE
UNIONS
VESTED INTERESTS
VETO
VOTING
WAGES
WATER COMPANIES
WATER COVERAGE
WATER SECTOR
WATER SUPPLY
WATER TARIFFS
WATER UTILITIES
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
AGENCY COSTS
AUDITING
AUDITORS
AUTHORITY
AUTONOMY
BOARD MEMBERS
BUREAUCRACY
BUSINESS CORPORATION
CEO
CEOS
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
COLLUSION
COMMERCIAL LAW
COMPANY
COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR
CONCESSION AGREEMENT
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTITUENCY
CONVENTIONAL WISDOM
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE
CORPORATE LAW
CORPORATE STRATEGIES
CORPORATE STRUCTURE
CORPORATIONS
CORPORATIZATION
CORRUPTION
CRITICAL IMPORTANCE
CUSTOMER SERVICES
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DECISION MAKING POWER
DECISION-MAKING
DECISION-MAKING BODY
DELIVERY OF SERVICES
DISCLOSURE
ECONOMIC REGULATION
EMERGING MARKETS
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENTERPRISE REFORM
ENTERPRISE RESTRUCTURING
EXPANSION
EXPANSION OF SERVICE
EXTERNAL ACCOUNTABILITY
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
FINANCIAL TRANSPARENCY
GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS
GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS
GOVERNANCE EFFECTIVENESS
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNANCE STRATEGIES
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES
GOVERNMENT COMPANIES
GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS
GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
GROUP OF COMPANIES
GROWTH RATES
HOLDING COMPANY
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN RESOURCES
INCOME
INCOME LEVELS
INCORPORATED
INDEPENDENT AUDIT
INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS
INDUSTRIAL TARIFFS
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION
INSOLVENCY
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT
INSTITUTIONAL SHAREHOLDERS
INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEMS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
LABOR PRODUCTIVITY
LACK OF ACCOUNTABILITY
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
LEGAL REQUIREMENTS
LIMITED
LIMITED LIABILITY
LISTING OF COMPANIES
MANAGERS
MANUFACTURERS
MUNICIPALITY
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
NATIONS
OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
PARLIAMENT
PARLIAMENTARY OVERSIGHT
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
PERSONS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INFLUENCE
POLITICIANS
PRESIDENCY
PRIVATE COMPANIES
PRIVATE COMPANY
PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE FIRM
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATE UTILITIES
PROFITABILITY
PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE
PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PROXY
PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC CORPORATION
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC FINANCING
PUBLIC HEARINGS
PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC UTILITIES
PUBLIC WATER
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS
QUALITY OF SERVICE
REGULATORY AGENCIES
REGULATORY AGENCY
REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
REGULATORY BODIES
REGULATORY POLICIES
REPRESENTATIVES
RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
SERVICE PROVISION
SERVICE QUALITY
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SKILLED WORKERS
SMALL COMPANIES
SMALLER COMPANIES
SOCIETY
STAKEHOLDERS
STATE ACTION
STATE ENTERPRISE
STATE ENTERPRISES
STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES
STATE OWNERSHIP
STATE SECTOR
STATE SUBSIDIES
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
STOCK EXCHANGE
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKETS
SUBSIDIARIES
TARIFF INCREASES
TAX OBLIGATION
TAX OBLIGATIONS
TAX REGIME
TRADE UNIONS
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPARENT DISCLOSURE
UNDUE INFLUENCE
UNIONS
VESTED INTERESTS
VETO
VOTING
WAGES
WATER COMPANIES
WATER COVERAGE
WATER SECTOR
WATER SUPPLY
WATER TARIFFS
WATER UTILITIES
Andrés, Luis Alberto
Guasch, José Luis
López Azumendi, Sebastián
Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation Policy Research Working Paper ; No. 5747
description This paper studies the governance structure of state-owned enterprises in the water and electricity sectors of Latin America and the Caribbean. Through a unique dataset, the paper compares 44 leading state companies of the region based on an aggregate measure of corporate governance and six salient aspects of their design: board, chief executive officer, performance orientation, management, legal framework, and transparency/disclosure. The results indicate the need for improvement in areas such as the selection and appointment of directors to the board and the performance-orientation of the enterprises. The paper also highlights the importance of discussing the management of state-owned enterprises in the wider context of public sector governance, with particular focus on accountability. Moreover, it recognizes the role of accountability as central in the management of state-owned enterprises, recommending a better understanding of regulation and performance management. The paper finds a positive correlation between corporate governance and the utilities' performance. Among the different aspects of corporate governance, performance orientation and professional management seem to be the highest contributors to well-performing state-owned enterprises. State-owned enterprises in the electricity sector show higher governance levels than those in the water sector.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Andrés, Luis Alberto
Guasch, José Luis
López Azumendi, Sebastián
author_facet Andrés, Luis Alberto
Guasch, José Luis
López Azumendi, Sebastián
author_sort Andrés, Luis Alberto
title Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
title_short Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
title_full Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
title_fullStr Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
title_full_unstemmed Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean
title_sort governance in state-owned enterprises revisited : the cases of water and electricity in latin america and the caribbean
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110801150940
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3508
_version_ 1764387116244008960
spelling okr-10986-35082021-04-23T14:02:10Z Governance in State-Owned Enterprises Revisited : The Cases of Water and Electricity in Latin America and the Caribbean Andrés, Luis Alberto Guasch, José Luis López Azumendi, Sebastián ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AGENCY COSTS AUDITING AUDITORS AUTHORITY AUTONOMY BOARD MEMBERS BUREAUCRACY BUSINESS CORPORATION CEO CEOS CHIEF EXECUTIVE CITIZENS CIVIL SERVICE CIVIL SOCIETY COLLUSION COMMERCIAL LAW COMPANY COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOR CONCESSION AGREEMENT CONSOLIDATION CONSTITUENCY CONVENTIONAL WISDOM CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE CORPORATE LAW CORPORATE STRATEGIES CORPORATE STRUCTURE CORPORATIONS CORPORATIZATION CORRUPTION CRITICAL IMPORTANCE CUSTOMER SERVICES DEBT DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DECISION MAKING POWER DECISION-MAKING DECISION-MAKING BODY DELIVERY OF SERVICES DISCLOSURE ECONOMIC REGULATION EMERGING MARKETS ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISE REFORM ENTERPRISE RESTRUCTURING EXPANSION EXPANSION OF SERVICE EXTERNAL ACCOUNTABILITY FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE FINANCIAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE FINANCIAL TRANSPARENCY GOVERNANCE ARRANGEMENTS GOVERNANCE DIMENSIONS GOVERNANCE EFFECTIVENESS GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE STRATEGIES GOVERNMENT AGENCY GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES GOVERNMENT COMPANIES GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS GOVERNMENT ENTITIES GROUP OF COMPANIES GROWTH RATES HOLDING COMPANY HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN RESOURCES INCOME INCOME LEVELS INCORPORATED INDEPENDENT AUDIT INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS INDUSTRIAL TARIFFS INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT INFRASTRUCTURE PRIVATIZATION INSOLVENCY INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENT INSTITUTIONAL SHAREHOLDERS INSTITUTIONAL SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LABOR PRODUCTIVITY LACK OF ACCOUNTABILITY LEGAL FRAMEWORK LEGAL REQUIREMENTS LIMITED LIMITED LIABILITY LISTING OF COMPANIES MANAGERS MANUFACTURERS MUNICIPALITY NATIONAL ASSOCIATION NATIONS OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE PARLIAMENT PARLIAMENTARY OVERSIGHT PERFORMANCE INDICATORS PERSONS POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL INFLUENCE POLITICIANS PRESIDENCY PRIVATE COMPANIES PRIVATE COMPANY PRIVATE ENTERPRISE PRIVATE ENTERPRISES PRIVATE FIRM PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE INVESTORS PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PRIVATE UTILITIES PROFITABILITY PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROVISION OF INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES PROVISION OF SERVICES PROXY PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC COMPANIES PUBLIC CORPORATION PUBLIC ENTERPRISES PUBLIC FINANCING PUBLIC HEARINGS PUBLIC MANAGEMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC UTILITIES PUBLIC WATER PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS QUALITY OF SERVICE REGULATORY AGENCIES REGULATORY AGENCY REGULATORY AUTHORITIES REGULATORY AUTHORITY REGULATORY BODIES REGULATORY POLICIES REPRESENTATIVES RESIDENTIAL TARIFFS SERVICE PROVIDERS SERVICE PROVISION SERVICE QUALITY SHAREHOLDER SHAREHOLDERS SKILLED WORKERS SMALL COMPANIES SMALLER COMPANIES SOCIETY STAKEHOLDERS STATE ACTION STATE ENTERPRISE STATE ENTERPRISES STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES STATE OWNERSHIP STATE SECTOR STATE SUBSIDIES STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES STOCK EXCHANGE STOCK MARKET STOCK MARKETS SUBSIDIARIES TARIFF INCREASES TAX OBLIGATION TAX OBLIGATIONS TAX REGIME TRADE UNIONS TRANSPARENCY TRANSPARENT DISCLOSURE UNDUE INFLUENCE UNIONS VESTED INTERESTS VETO VOTING WAGES WATER COMPANIES WATER COVERAGE WATER SECTOR WATER SUPPLY WATER TARIFFS WATER UTILITIES This paper studies the governance structure of state-owned enterprises in the water and electricity sectors of Latin America and the Caribbean. Through a unique dataset, the paper compares 44 leading state companies of the region based on an aggregate measure of corporate governance and six salient aspects of their design: board, chief executive officer, performance orientation, management, legal framework, and transparency/disclosure. The results indicate the need for improvement in areas such as the selection and appointment of directors to the board and the performance-orientation of the enterprises. The paper also highlights the importance of discussing the management of state-owned enterprises in the wider context of public sector governance, with particular focus on accountability. Moreover, it recognizes the role of accountability as central in the management of state-owned enterprises, recommending a better understanding of regulation and performance management. The paper finds a positive correlation between corporate governance and the utilities' performance. Among the different aspects of corporate governance, performance orientation and professional management seem to be the highest contributors to well-performing state-owned enterprises. State-owned enterprises in the electricity sector show higher governance levels than those in the water sector. 2012-03-19T18:03:43Z 2012-03-19T18:03:43Z 2011-08-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000158349_20110801150940 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/3508 English Policy Research Working Paper ; No. 5747 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean