Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households?
The World Bank’s Strategic Impact Evaluation Fund supported a randomized controlled trial from 2015-2018 to assess the extent to which subsidized microloans can enable households to build and use improved toilets. The loans, which carried zero inte...
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2020
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okr-10986-348972021-04-23T14:02:11Z Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? World Bank MICROFINANCE WATER AND SANITATION STRATEGIC IMPACT EVALUATION FUND IMPROVED TOILET RURAL SANITATION SOCIAL SAFETY NET The World Bank’s Strategic Impact Evaluation Fund supported a randomized controlled trial from 2015-2018 to assess the extent to which subsidized microloans can enable households to build and use improved toilets. The loans, which carried zero interest, included toilet installation and were offered to poor beneficiaries who also received sanitation behavior change promotion as part of a social safety net program. The large financial subsidy led to modestly higher coverage of improved toilets, better toilet quality, and greater satisfaction, while the small subsidy did not improve access to improved sanitation. Among those who took out the subsidized loans, 59 percent already had improved toilets, which explains the limited effects on improved sanitation and open defecation. Overall, these findings suggest that subsidy programs hold promise, but need to be better targeted. 2020-12-08T14:19:44Z 2020-12-08T14:19:44Z 2020-11 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/206551606973893265/Philippines-Can-Subsidized-Microloans-Increase-Toilet-Ownership-and-Use-for-Poor-Households http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34897 English From Evidence to Policy; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief East Asia and Pacific Philippines |
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Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
MICROFINANCE WATER AND SANITATION STRATEGIC IMPACT EVALUATION FUND IMPROVED TOILET RURAL SANITATION SOCIAL SAFETY NET |
spellingShingle |
MICROFINANCE WATER AND SANITATION STRATEGIC IMPACT EVALUATION FUND IMPROVED TOILET RURAL SANITATION SOCIAL SAFETY NET World Bank Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Philippines |
relation |
From Evidence to Policy; |
description |
The World Bank’s Strategic Impact
Evaluation Fund supported a randomized controlled trial from
2015-2018 to assess the extent to which subsidized
microloans can enable households to build and use improved
toilets. The loans, which carried zero interest, included
toilet installation and were offered to poor beneficiaries
who also received sanitation behavior change promotion as
part of a social safety net program. The large financial
subsidy led to modestly higher coverage of improved toilets,
better toilet quality, and greater satisfaction, while the
small subsidy did not improve access to improved sanitation.
Among those who took out the subsidized loans, 59 percent
already had improved toilets, which explains the limited
effects on improved sanitation and open defecation. Overall,
these findings suggest that subsidy programs hold promise,
but need to be better targeted. |
format |
Brief |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
title_short |
Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
title_full |
Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
title_fullStr |
Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Philippines : Can Subsidized Microloans Increase Toilet Ownership and Use for Poor Households? |
title_sort |
philippines : can subsidized microloans increase toilet ownership and use for poor households? |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/206551606973893265/Philippines-Can-Subsidized-Microloans-Increase-Toilet-Ownership-and-Use-for-Poor-Households http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34897 |
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1764481887320932352 |