Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia

This paper examines within-sector resource misallocation in three Southeast Asian countries -- Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam. The methodology accounts for measurement error in revenues and costs. The firm-level evidence suggests that measurement...

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Main Authors: de Nicola, Francesca, Nguyen, Ha, Loayza, Norman
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/988961606749814811/Productivity-Loss-and-Misallocation-of-Resources-in-Southeast-Asia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34838
id okr-10986-34838
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-348382022-09-20T00:11:06Z Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia de Nicola, Francesca Nguyen, Ha Loayza, Norman PRODUCTIVITY RESOURCE ALLOCATION ECONOMIC DISTORTION This paper examines within-sector resource misallocation in three Southeast Asian countries -- Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam. The methodology accounts for measurement error in revenues and costs. The firm-level evidence suggests that measurement error is substantial, resulting in an overestimation of misallocation by as much as 30 percent. Nevertheless, resource misallocation across firms within a sector remains large, albeit declining. The findings imply that there are considerable potential gains from efficient reallocation -- above 80 percent for Indonesia and around 20 to 30 percent for Malaysia and Vietnam. Private domestic firms and firms with higher productivity appear to face larger distortions that prevent them from expanding. 2020-11-30T22:08:41Z 2020-11-30T22:08:41Z 2020-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/988961606749814811/Productivity-Loss-and-Misallocation-of-Resources-in-Southeast-Asia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34838 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9483 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Indonesia Malaysia Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PRODUCTIVITY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
ECONOMIC DISTORTION
spellingShingle PRODUCTIVITY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
ECONOMIC DISTORTION
de Nicola, Francesca
Nguyen, Ha
Loayza, Norman
Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
Malaysia
Vietnam
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9483
description This paper examines within-sector resource misallocation in three Southeast Asian countries -- Indonesia, Malaysia, and Vietnam. The methodology accounts for measurement error in revenues and costs. The firm-level evidence suggests that measurement error is substantial, resulting in an overestimation of misallocation by as much as 30 percent. Nevertheless, resource misallocation across firms within a sector remains large, albeit declining. The findings imply that there are considerable potential gains from efficient reallocation -- above 80 percent for Indonesia and around 20 to 30 percent for Malaysia and Vietnam. Private domestic firms and firms with higher productivity appear to face larger distortions that prevent them from expanding.
format Working Paper
author de Nicola, Francesca
Nguyen, Ha
Loayza, Norman
author_facet de Nicola, Francesca
Nguyen, Ha
Loayza, Norman
author_sort de Nicola, Francesca
title Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
title_short Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
title_full Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
title_fullStr Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed Productivity Loss and Misallocation of Resources in Southeast Asia
title_sort productivity loss and misallocation of resources in southeast asia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/988961606749814811/Productivity-Loss-and-Misallocation-of-Resources-in-Southeast-Asia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34838
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