In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?

This paper analyzes how local leaders make targeting decisions in the context of a public workfare program in the Lao People~^!!^s Democratic Republic. The study finds that village heads are progressive in their targeting, prioritizing the poorer h...

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Main Authors: Dervisevic, Ervin, Garz, Seth, Mannava, Aneesh, Perova, Elizaveta
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/683561604432151071/In-Light-of-What-They-Know-How-do-Local-Leaders-Make-Targeting-Decisions
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34732
id okr-10986-34732
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-347322022-09-20T00:11:37Z In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions? Dervisevic, Ervin Garz, Seth Mannava, Aneesh Perova, Elizaveta TARGETING SOCIAL PROTECTION PUBLIC WORKS DECENTRALIZATION LOCAL LEADERS GENDER INNOVATION LAB This paper analyzes how local leaders make targeting decisions in the context of a public workfare program in the Lao People~^!!^s Democratic Republic. The study finds that village heads are progressive in their targeting, prioritizing the poorer households in their villages. The study benchmarks this decentralized selection to the common alternative proxy means test method and finds that village heads are at least as progressive as a proxy means test method approach. To illuminate what poverty-related information village heads could plausibly be incorporating into their internal selection decisions, the study designs and administers a set of exercises for village heads to rank villagers on land ownership, access to nutrition, and experience with recent shocks -- indicators that are likely to differ in their observability to village heads and could plausibly be associated with need for public support. The study finds that village heads~^!!^ perceptions, as revealed through the ranking exercise, differ substantially from actual levels reported in surveys of the villagers themselves. The study then uses a data-driven machine learning approach to identify the predictors of village head selection. It concludes that village heads rely on a combination of easily observable household characteristics, forming a holistic impression of household welfare, rather than specific indicators like actual land ownership, nutrition, or economic shocks. 2020-11-05T15:48:36Z 2020-11-05T15:48:36Z 2020-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/683561604432151071/In-Light-of-What-They-Know-How-do-Local-Leaders-Make-Targeting-Decisions http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34732 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9465 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Lao People's Democratic Republic
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TARGETING
SOCIAL PROTECTION
PUBLIC WORKS
DECENTRALIZATION
LOCAL LEADERS
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
spellingShingle TARGETING
SOCIAL PROTECTION
PUBLIC WORKS
DECENTRALIZATION
LOCAL LEADERS
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
Dervisevic, Ervin
Garz, Seth
Mannava, Aneesh
Perova, Elizaveta
In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Lao People's Democratic Republic
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9465
description This paper analyzes how local leaders make targeting decisions in the context of a public workfare program in the Lao People~^!!^s Democratic Republic. The study finds that village heads are progressive in their targeting, prioritizing the poorer households in their villages. The study benchmarks this decentralized selection to the common alternative proxy means test method and finds that village heads are at least as progressive as a proxy means test method approach. To illuminate what poverty-related information village heads could plausibly be incorporating into their internal selection decisions, the study designs and administers a set of exercises for village heads to rank villagers on land ownership, access to nutrition, and experience with recent shocks -- indicators that are likely to differ in their observability to village heads and could plausibly be associated with need for public support. The study finds that village heads~^!!^ perceptions, as revealed through the ranking exercise, differ substantially from actual levels reported in surveys of the villagers themselves. The study then uses a data-driven machine learning approach to identify the predictors of village head selection. It concludes that village heads rely on a combination of easily observable household characteristics, forming a holistic impression of household welfare, rather than specific indicators like actual land ownership, nutrition, or economic shocks.
format Working Paper
author Dervisevic, Ervin
Garz, Seth
Mannava, Aneesh
Perova, Elizaveta
author_facet Dervisevic, Ervin
Garz, Seth
Mannava, Aneesh
Perova, Elizaveta
author_sort Dervisevic, Ervin
title In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
title_short In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
title_full In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
title_fullStr In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
title_full_unstemmed In Light of What They Know : How Do Local Leaders Make Targeting Decisions?
title_sort in light of what they know : how do local leaders make targeting decisions?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/683561604432151071/In-Light-of-What-They-Know-How-do-Local-Leaders-Make-Targeting-Decisions
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34732
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