Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets

The COVID-19-triggered collapse in oil prices in March and April 2020 was the seventh, and by far the most severe, in a series of such collapses since 1970. This paper, first, compares this most recent collapse and its drivers with previous ones in...

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Main Authors: Kabundi, Alain, Ohnsorge, Franziska
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/800281600695886152/Implications-of-Cheap-Oil-for-Emerging-Markets
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34501
id okr-10986-34501
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-345012022-09-20T00:12:32Z Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets Kabundi, Alain Ohnsorge, Franziska OIL PRICES COVID-19 PANDEMIC IMPACT CORONAVIRUS MACROECONOMIC IMPACT SUPPLY FACTORS DEMAND FACTORS LOCAL PROJECTIONS MODEL EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES The COVID-19-triggered collapse in oil prices in March and April 2020 was the seventh, and by far the most severe, in a series of such collapses since 1970. This paper, first, compares this most recent collapse and its drivers with previous ones in an event study. It finds that it was associated with an exceptionally severe plunge in oil demand. Second, in a local projections model, this paper estimates the implications of demand- and supply-driven oil price collapses for growth in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs). The paper finds that steep oil price collapses were associated with significant and lasting output losses in energy-exporting EMDEs but no meaningful output gains in energy-importing EMDEs. These results are robust to multiple robustness checks. 2020-09-24T18:31:31Z 2020-09-24T18:31:31Z 2020-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/800281600695886152/Implications-of-Cheap-Oil-for-Emerging-Markets http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34501 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9403 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic OIL PRICES
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
CORONAVIRUS
MACROECONOMIC IMPACT
SUPPLY FACTORS
DEMAND FACTORS
LOCAL PROJECTIONS MODEL
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
spellingShingle OIL PRICES
COVID-19
PANDEMIC IMPACT
CORONAVIRUS
MACROECONOMIC IMPACT
SUPPLY FACTORS
DEMAND FACTORS
LOCAL PROJECTIONS MODEL
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
Kabundi, Alain
Ohnsorge, Franziska
Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9403
description The COVID-19-triggered collapse in oil prices in March and April 2020 was the seventh, and by far the most severe, in a series of such collapses since 1970. This paper, first, compares this most recent collapse and its drivers with previous ones in an event study. It finds that it was associated with an exceptionally severe plunge in oil demand. Second, in a local projections model, this paper estimates the implications of demand- and supply-driven oil price collapses for growth in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs). The paper finds that steep oil price collapses were associated with significant and lasting output losses in energy-exporting EMDEs but no meaningful output gains in energy-importing EMDEs. These results are robust to multiple robustness checks.
format Working Paper
author Kabundi, Alain
Ohnsorge, Franziska
author_facet Kabundi, Alain
Ohnsorge, Franziska
author_sort Kabundi, Alain
title Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
title_short Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
title_full Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
title_fullStr Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
title_full_unstemmed Implications of Cheap Oil for Emerging Markets
title_sort implications of cheap oil for emerging markets
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/800281600695886152/Implications-of-Cheap-Oil-for-Emerging-Markets
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34501
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