Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts

Uganda currently hosts the third-largest refugee population in the world, and the largest in Africa. In May 2020, the country was hosting about 1.4 million refugees and asylum seekers, mostly in the West Nile, Northern, and Western parts of the cou...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/114931600717925673/Linking-Aligning-and-Convening-Gender-Based-Violence-and-Violence-Against-Children-Prevention-and-Response-Services-in-Uganda-s-Refugee-Hosting-Districts
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34494
id okr-10986-34494
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-344942021-05-25T09:58:26Z Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts World Bank VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE FAMILY PLANNING REFUGEE CHILDREN REFUGEE SETTLEMENT MIGRATION FORCED DISPLACEMENT CHILD PROTECTION Uganda currently hosts the third-largest refugee population in the world, and the largest in Africa. In May 2020, the country was hosting about 1.4 million refugees and asylum seekers, mostly in the West Nile, Northern, and Western parts of the country. The majority of these refugees are from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Women and children comprise 82 percent of Uganda’s overall refugee population, about 56"percent of refugees are below the age of 15, and 25 percent are younger than five years of age (World Bank 2019). Gender-based violence (GBV) and violence against children (VAC) are key protection concerns for refugees and host communities alike, with women and girls disproportionately affected. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recorded 4,297 cases of GBV in refugee settlements between January and November 2019. In addition, the 2016 Uganda Demographic and Health Survey reveals a high prevalence of GBV in districts that host refugees. The Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project (DRDIP) is a World Bank-funded project that seeks to address the impacts of forced displacement in communities hosting refugees in 11 districts in Uganda. DRDIP provides access to basic social services, expands economic opportunities, and enhances environmental management targeted at both refugees and host communities. DRDIP conducted a rapid assessment in 11 of the 12 refugee hosting districts to: (1) identify key risk factors for GBV and VAC and to examine the intersections between them, with an emphasis on host communities; (2) map existing GBV and VAC prevention and response services in both refugee and host communities, including the effectiveness of existing referral pathways; and (3) provide recommendations to align and link the GBV and VAC prevention and response services provided in refugee settlements and host communities. The contributions of this assessment will strengthen GBV and VAC risk management associated with the implementation of DRDIP. Data for this assessment were collected before the COVID-19 outbreak, but subsequent data show an increase in GBV and VAC, exacerbated by confinement measures, particularly adolescents girls and women at risk of intimate partner violence. This assessment complements the UNHCR-led interagency assessment that focused on GBV and VAC in 11 refugee settlements (UNHCR and OPM 2019). The DRDIP analysis includes a comprehensive mapping of services for GBV and VAC prevention and response across the key sectors of health, police, justice, and social services in refugee settlements and host communities. In addition, qualitative data were collected through focus group discussions with refugees and local populations; interviews with key informants, including duty bearers such as health workers and police officers; and consultations with local stakeholders. 2020-09-22T14:24:06Z 2020-09-22T14:24:06Z 2020-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/114931600717925673/Linking-Aligning-and-Convening-Gender-Based-Violence-and-Violence-Against-Children-Prevention-and-Response-Services-in-Uganda-s-Refugee-Hosting-Districts http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34494 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Social Protection Study Africa East Africa Uganda
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
FAMILY PLANNING
REFUGEE CHILDREN
REFUGEE SETTLEMENT
MIGRATION
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
CHILD PROTECTION
spellingShingle VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN
GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
FAMILY PLANNING
REFUGEE CHILDREN
REFUGEE SETTLEMENT
MIGRATION
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
CHILD PROTECTION
World Bank
Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
geographic_facet Africa
East Africa
Uganda
description Uganda currently hosts the third-largest refugee population in the world, and the largest in Africa. In May 2020, the country was hosting about 1.4 million refugees and asylum seekers, mostly in the West Nile, Northern, and Western parts of the country. The majority of these refugees are from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Women and children comprise 82 percent of Uganda’s overall refugee population, about 56"percent of refugees are below the age of 15, and 25 percent are younger than five years of age (World Bank 2019). Gender-based violence (GBV) and violence against children (VAC) are key protection concerns for refugees and host communities alike, with women and girls disproportionately affected. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recorded 4,297 cases of GBV in refugee settlements between January and November 2019. In addition, the 2016 Uganda Demographic and Health Survey reveals a high prevalence of GBV in districts that host refugees. The Development Response to Displacement Impacts Project (DRDIP) is a World Bank-funded project that seeks to address the impacts of forced displacement in communities hosting refugees in 11 districts in Uganda. DRDIP provides access to basic social services, expands economic opportunities, and enhances environmental management targeted at both refugees and host communities. DRDIP conducted a rapid assessment in 11 of the 12 refugee hosting districts to: (1) identify key risk factors for GBV and VAC and to examine the intersections between them, with an emphasis on host communities; (2) map existing GBV and VAC prevention and response services in both refugee and host communities, including the effectiveness of existing referral pathways; and (3) provide recommendations to align and link the GBV and VAC prevention and response services provided in refugee settlements and host communities. The contributions of this assessment will strengthen GBV and VAC risk management associated with the implementation of DRDIP. Data for this assessment were collected before the COVID-19 outbreak, but subsequent data show an increase in GBV and VAC, exacerbated by confinement measures, particularly adolescents girls and women at risk of intimate partner violence. This assessment complements the UNHCR-led interagency assessment that focused on GBV and VAC in 11 refugee settlements (UNHCR and OPM 2019). The DRDIP analysis includes a comprehensive mapping of services for GBV and VAC prevention and response across the key sectors of health, police, justice, and social services in refugee settlements and host communities. In addition, qualitative data were collected through focus group discussions with refugees and local populations; interviews with key informants, including duty bearers such as health workers and police officers; and consultations with local stakeholders.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
title_short Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
title_full Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
title_fullStr Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
title_full_unstemmed Gender-Based Violence and Violence Against Children : Prevention and Response Services in Uganda’s Refugee-Hosting Districts
title_sort gender-based violence and violence against children : prevention and response services in uganda’s refugee-hosting districts
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/114931600717925673/Linking-Aligning-and-Convening-Gender-Based-Violence-and-Violence-Against-Children-Prevention-and-Response-Services-in-Uganda-s-Refugee-Hosting-Districts
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34494
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