Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality

This study evaluates the impacts of low-cost, performance-based incentives in Tanzanian secondary schools. Results from a two-phase randomized trial show that incentives for teachers led to modest average improvements in student achievement across...

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Main Authors: Filmer, Deon, Habyarimana, James, Sabarwal, Shwetlena
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622551599574119009/Teacher-Performance-Based-Incentives-and-Learning-Inequality
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34468
id okr-10986-34468
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-344682022-09-20T00:11:01Z Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality Filmer, Deon Habyarimana, James Sabarwal, Shwetlena TEACHER INCENTIVES EDUCATION FOR ALL INCENTIVE PROGRAM STUDENT LEARNING STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT LEARNING OUTCOMES SECONDARY EDUCATION This study evaluates the impacts of low-cost, performance-based incentives in Tanzanian secondary schools. Results from a two-phase randomized trial show that incentives for teachers led to modest average improvements in student achievement across different subjects. Further, withdrawing incentives did not lead to a "discouragement effect" (once incentives were withdrawn, student performance did not fall below pre-baseline levels). Rather, impacts on learning were sustained beyond the intervention period. However, these incentives may have exacerbated learning inequality within and across schools. Increases in learning were concentrated among initially better-performing schools and students. At the same time, learning outcomes may have decreased for schools and students that were lower performing at baseline. Finally, the study finds that incentivizing students without simultaneously incentivizing teachers did not produce observable learning gains. 2020-09-17T17:14:33Z 2020-09-17T17:14:33Z 2020-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622551599574119009/Teacher-Performance-Based-Incentives-and-Learning-Inequality http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34468 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9382 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Tanzania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic TEACHER INCENTIVES
EDUCATION FOR ALL
INCENTIVE PROGRAM
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES
SECONDARY EDUCATION
spellingShingle TEACHER INCENTIVES
EDUCATION FOR ALL
INCENTIVE PROGRAM
STUDENT LEARNING
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
LEARNING OUTCOMES
SECONDARY EDUCATION
Filmer, Deon
Habyarimana, James
Sabarwal, Shwetlena
Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
geographic_facet Africa
Tanzania
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 9382
description This study evaluates the impacts of low-cost, performance-based incentives in Tanzanian secondary schools. Results from a two-phase randomized trial show that incentives for teachers led to modest average improvements in student achievement across different subjects. Further, withdrawing incentives did not lead to a "discouragement effect" (once incentives were withdrawn, student performance did not fall below pre-baseline levels). Rather, impacts on learning were sustained beyond the intervention period. However, these incentives may have exacerbated learning inequality within and across schools. Increases in learning were concentrated among initially better-performing schools and students. At the same time, learning outcomes may have decreased for schools and students that were lower performing at baseline. Finally, the study finds that incentivizing students without simultaneously incentivizing teachers did not produce observable learning gains.
format Working Paper
author Filmer, Deon
Habyarimana, James
Sabarwal, Shwetlena
author_facet Filmer, Deon
Habyarimana, James
Sabarwal, Shwetlena
author_sort Filmer, Deon
title Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
title_short Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
title_full Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
title_fullStr Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
title_full_unstemmed Teacher Performance-Based Incentives and Learning Inequality
title_sort teacher performance-based incentives and learning inequality
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2020
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/622551599574119009/Teacher-Performance-Based-Incentives-and-Learning-Inequality
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/34468
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